Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov.
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae sp. nov. (Figure 16) Type material: Holotype: BELUM Mc 7578. Sample in 95% ethanol, tissue section and spicule preparation on slides. Prion Island Site 1, South Georgia (54°001.590’S, 37°15.178’W); depth 17.6m; collected by C. Goodwin, D. Poncet, and P. Brewin, 19 th No...
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2012
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258193 https://zenodo.org/record/5258193 |
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ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.5258193 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Tedaniidae Tedania Tedania wellsae |
spellingShingle |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Tedaniidae Tedania Tedania wellsae Goodwin, Claire Brickle, Paul Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
topic_facet |
Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Tedaniidae Tedania Tedania wellsae |
description |
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae sp. nov. (Figure 16) Type material: Holotype: BELUM Mc 7578. Sample in 95% ethanol, tissue section and spicule preparation on slides. Prion Island Site 1, South Georgia (54°001.590’S, 37°15.178’W); depth 17.6m; collected by C. Goodwin, D. Poncet, and P. Brewin, 19 th November 2010. Paratypes: Samples in 95% ethanol, tissue section and spicule preparation on slides. BELUM Mc 7637. Bird Sound Site 2, South Georgia (54°01.149’S, 38° 01.026’W); depth 18m; collected by C. Goodwin, S. Cartwright and P. Brickle, 22 nd November 2010. BELUM Mc 7642. Bird Sound, Site 4, South Georgia (54°02.095’S, 38° 00.187’W); depth 6m; collected by J. Brown and S. Brown, 22 nd November 2010. Comparative material examined: BMNH 79.12.27.12 Tedania tenuicapitata Ridley, 1881, Holotype. Tissue section and spicule preparation slides. Etymology: Named after Dr Emma Wells, the algal taxonomist on this expedition. External morphology: In situ appearance: Custard yellow thin (<5mm) crust. Encrusting on bedrock or algae and forming patches up to 15cm in diameter. Bumpy surface with veins visible in between bumps (Fig. 16a). Preserved appearance: Cream crust. Firm, not compressible. Surface in brain-like folds (Fig. 16a). Skeleton: The choanosomal skeleton is formed of ascending columns of 4–6 styles irregularly branched and connected with small columns 2–3 styles wide. The onychaetes combined into the choanosomal fibres and brushes but many free onychaetes also present in the choanosomal tissue. The ectosomal skeleton conststs of a palisade of tornotes (Fig. 16b). Spicules: Measurements from Mc7578. Styles: 301(335)382 by 9.6(13.6)17.3µm. Some faintly curved (Fig. 16c). Ectosomal tornotes: 241(309)278 by 6.7(9.4)11.7µm. Anisotornotes with mucronate ends (Fig. 16d). Onychaetes: 63(74)86 and 159(190)206 by 1.4(2.2)2.9µm. The large are pointed at both ends, the small have one pointed and one rounded end (Fig. 16e, f, g). Remarks: This species can be separated from others in the subgenus by the size range of its spicules (Table 8). They are similar in size range to Tedania (Tedaniopsis) tenuicapitata Ridley, 1881 which has similarly sized styles (296–387µm) and tornotes (185–270 µm), but much longer large onychaetes (132–327 and 52–75µm). However, comparison with the type specimen shows that all spicules are much less robust and it does not have the pronounced ascending skeletal columns found in this species. It differs from Tedania (Tedaniopsis) aurantiaca sp. nov. in having an encrusting rather than massive external form and the smaller size of its styles, ectosomal tornotes and onychaetes. : Published as part of Goodwin, Claire & Brickle, Paul, 2012, Sponge biodiversity of South Georgia island with descriptions of fifteen new species, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 3542 on pages 29-31 : {"references": ["Koltun, V. M. (1964) Sponges of the Antarctic I. Tetraxonida and Cornacuspongida. In: Pavilovskii, E. P., Andriyashev, A. P. & Ushakov, P. V., (Eds.), Biological reports of the Soviet Antarctic expedition (1955 - 1958). Volume 2. Akademya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, Leningrad, pp. 6 - 133.", "Bertolino, M., Schejter, L., Calcinai, B., Cerrano, C. & Bremec, C. (2007) Sponges from a submarine canyon of the Argentine. In: Custodio, M., Lobo - Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. & Muricy, G. (Eds), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Serie Livros 28. Rio de Janeiro: Universidad Nacional de Rio de Janeiro, pp. 189 - 201.", "Dendy, A. 1924. Porifera. Part I. Non - Antarctic sponges. Natural History Report. British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 1910 (Zoology) 6: 269 - 392.", "van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 b) Family Tedaniidae Ridley and Dendy 1886. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & van Soest R. W. M. (Eds), Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, pp. 625 - 632.", "Burton, M. (1934) Sponges. Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 03. (S Bock, Ed.). P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 58.", "Hentschel, E. (1914) Monaxone Kieselschwamme und Hornschwamme der Deutschen Sudpolar - Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar - Expedition, 1901 - 03, 15, 35 - 141.", "Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. \" Challenger \". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351.", "Burton, M. (1929) British Antarctic (' Terra Nova') Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report. Porifera: Part II: Antarctic Sponges. Zoology, 6, 393 - 458.", "Topsent, E. (1916) Diagnoses d'eponges recueillies dans l'Antarctique par le Pourquoi - Pas? Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, 22, 163 - 172.", "Rios, P. (2006) Esponjas del orden Poecilosclerida de las campanas espanolas de bentos Antartico. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, pp. 1 - 527.", "Kirkpatrick, R. (1907) Preliminary Report on the Monaxonellida of the National Antarctic Expedition. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20, 271 - 291.", "Burton, M. (1932) Sponges. Discovery Reports, 6, 237 - 392."]} |
format |
Text |
author |
Goodwin, Claire Brickle, Paul |
author_facet |
Goodwin, Claire Brickle, Paul |
author_sort |
Goodwin, Claire |
title |
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
title_short |
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
title_full |
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
title_fullStr |
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
title_sort |
tedania (tedaniopsis) wellsae goodwin & brickle 2012, sp. nov. |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258193 https://zenodo.org/record/5258193 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(166.733,166.733,-72.550,-72.550) ENVELOPE(135.783,135.783,-66.083,-66.083) ENVELOPE(-67.450,-67.450,-67.700,-67.700) ENVELOPE(135.750,135.750,-66.200,-66.200) ENVELOPE(-36.750,-36.750,-54.250,-54.250) ENVELOPE(-62.833,-62.833,-65.100,-65.100) ENVELOPE(-67.233,-67.233,-67.533,-67.533) ENVELOPE(-37.259,-37.259,-54.024,-54.024) ENVELOPE(-38.025,-38.025,-54.008,-54.008) ENVELOPE(-58.017,-58.017,-61.850,-61.850) ENVELOPE(175.133,175.133,-84.350,-84.350) |
geographic |
Antarctic The Antarctic Argentine Burton Pourquoi Pas Pourquoi-Pas Pourquoi-Pas? South Georgia Island Goodwin Custodio Prion Island Bird Sound Ridley Cartwright |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic The Antarctic Argentine Burton Pourquoi Pas Pourquoi-Pas Pourquoi-Pas? South Georgia Island Goodwin Custodio Prion Island Bird Sound Ridley Cartwright |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic antartic* South Georgia Island |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic antartic* South Georgia Island |
op_relation |
http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFF1FFE4FFB1FFEDB133FFDC93053766 http://zoobank.org/8D917062-2FC8-4EE9-83A0-FDDCB6A08F45 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFF1FFE4FFB1FFEDB133FFDC93053766 http://zoobank.org/8D917062-2FC8-4EE9-83A0-FDDCB6A08F45 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258192 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit |
op_rights |
Open Access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258193 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258192 |
_version_ |
1766265446148866048 |
spelling |
ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.5258193 2023-05-15T13:57:40+02:00 Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae Goodwin & Brickle 2012, sp. nov. Goodwin, Claire Brickle, Paul 2012 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258193 https://zenodo.org/record/5258193 unknown Zenodo http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFF1FFE4FFB1FFEDB133FFDC93053766 http://zoobank.org/8D917062-2FC8-4EE9-83A0-FDDCB6A08F45 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFF1FFE4FFB1FFEDB133FFDC93053766 http://zoobank.org/8D917062-2FC8-4EE9-83A0-FDDCB6A08F45 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258192 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit Open Access info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Biodiversity Taxonomy Animalia Porifera Demospongiae Poecilosclerida Tedaniidae Tedania Tedania wellsae Text Taxonomic treatment article-journal ScholarlyArticle 2012 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258193 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5258192 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Tedania (Tedaniopsis) wellsae sp. nov. (Figure 16) Type material: Holotype: BELUM Mc 7578. Sample in 95% ethanol, tissue section and spicule preparation on slides. Prion Island Site 1, South Georgia (54°001.590’S, 37°15.178’W); depth 17.6m; collected by C. Goodwin, D. Poncet, and P. Brewin, 19 th November 2010. Paratypes: Samples in 95% ethanol, tissue section and spicule preparation on slides. BELUM Mc 7637. Bird Sound Site 2, South Georgia (54°01.149’S, 38° 01.026’W); depth 18m; collected by C. Goodwin, S. Cartwright and P. Brickle, 22 nd November 2010. BELUM Mc 7642. Bird Sound, Site 4, South Georgia (54°02.095’S, 38° 00.187’W); depth 6m; collected by J. Brown and S. Brown, 22 nd November 2010. Comparative material examined: BMNH 79.12.27.12 Tedania tenuicapitata Ridley, 1881, Holotype. Tissue section and spicule preparation slides. Etymology: Named after Dr Emma Wells, the algal taxonomist on this expedition. External morphology: In situ appearance: Custard yellow thin (<5mm) crust. Encrusting on bedrock or algae and forming patches up to 15cm in diameter. Bumpy surface with veins visible in between bumps (Fig. 16a). Preserved appearance: Cream crust. Firm, not compressible. Surface in brain-like folds (Fig. 16a). Skeleton: The choanosomal skeleton is formed of ascending columns of 4–6 styles irregularly branched and connected with small columns 2–3 styles wide. The onychaetes combined into the choanosomal fibres and brushes but many free onychaetes also present in the choanosomal tissue. The ectosomal skeleton conststs of a palisade of tornotes (Fig. 16b). Spicules: Measurements from Mc7578. Styles: 301(335)382 by 9.6(13.6)17.3µm. Some faintly curved (Fig. 16c). Ectosomal tornotes: 241(309)278 by 6.7(9.4)11.7µm. Anisotornotes with mucronate ends (Fig. 16d). Onychaetes: 63(74)86 and 159(190)206 by 1.4(2.2)2.9µm. The large are pointed at both ends, the small have one pointed and one rounded end (Fig. 16e, f, g). Remarks: This species can be separated from others in the subgenus by the size range of its spicules (Table 8). They are similar in size range to Tedania (Tedaniopsis) tenuicapitata Ridley, 1881 which has similarly sized styles (296–387µm) and tornotes (185–270 µm), but much longer large onychaetes (132–327 and 52–75µm). However, comparison with the type specimen shows that all spicules are much less robust and it does not have the pronounced ascending skeletal columns found in this species. It differs from Tedania (Tedaniopsis) aurantiaca sp. nov. in having an encrusting rather than massive external form and the smaller size of its styles, ectosomal tornotes and onychaetes. : Published as part of Goodwin, Claire & Brickle, Paul, 2012, Sponge biodiversity of South Georgia island with descriptions of fifteen new species, pp. 1-48 in Zootaxa 3542 on pages 29-31 : {"references": ["Koltun, V. M. (1964) Sponges of the Antarctic I. Tetraxonida and Cornacuspongida. In: Pavilovskii, E. P., Andriyashev, A. P. & Ushakov, P. V., (Eds.), Biological reports of the Soviet Antarctic expedition (1955 - 1958). Volume 2. Akademya Nauk SSSR, Moscow, Leningrad, pp. 6 - 133.", "Bertolino, M., Schejter, L., Calcinai, B., Cerrano, C. & Bremec, C. (2007) Sponges from a submarine canyon of the Argentine. In: Custodio, M., Lobo - Hajdu, G., Hajdu, E. & Muricy, G. (Eds), Porifera Research: Biodiversity, Innovation and Sustainability. Serie Livros 28. Rio de Janeiro: Universidad Nacional de Rio de Janeiro, pp. 189 - 201.", "Dendy, A. 1924. Porifera. Part I. Non - Antarctic sponges. Natural History Report. British Antarctic (Terra Nova) Expedition, 1910 (Zoology) 6: 269 - 392.", "van Soest, R. W. M. (2002 b) Family Tedaniidae Ridley and Dendy 1886. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & van Soest R. W. M. (Eds), Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of sponges. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, pp. 625 - 632.", "Burton, M. (1934) Sponges. Further Zoological Results of the Swedish Antarctic Expedition 1901 - 03. (S Bock, Ed.). P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 58.", "Hentschel, E. (1914) Monaxone Kieselschwamme und Hornschwamme der Deutschen Sudpolar - Expedition 1901 - 1903. Deutsche Sudpolar - Expedition, 1901 - 03, 15, 35 - 141.", "Ridley, S. O. & Dendy, A. (1886) Preliminary Report on the Monaxonida collected by H. M. S. \" Challenger \". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 325 - 351.", "Burton, M. (1929) British Antarctic (' Terra Nova') Expedition, 1910. Natural History Report. Porifera: Part II: Antarctic Sponges. Zoology, 6, 393 - 458.", "Topsent, E. (1916) Diagnoses d'eponges recueillies dans l'Antarctique par le Pourquoi - Pas? Bulletin du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, 22, 163 - 172.", "Rios, P. (2006) Esponjas del orden Poecilosclerida de las campanas espanolas de bentos Antartico. Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, pp. 1 - 527.", "Kirkpatrick, R. (1907) Preliminary Report on the Monaxonellida of the National Antarctic Expedition. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 20, 271 - 291.", "Burton, M. (1932) Sponges. Discovery Reports, 6, 237 - 392."]} Text Antarc* Antarctic antartic* South Georgia Island DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Antarctic The Antarctic Argentine Burton ENVELOPE(166.733,166.733,-72.550,-72.550) Pourquoi Pas ENVELOPE(135.783,135.783,-66.083,-66.083) Pourquoi-Pas ENVELOPE(-67.450,-67.450,-67.700,-67.700) Pourquoi-Pas? ENVELOPE(135.750,135.750,-66.200,-66.200) South Georgia Island ENVELOPE(-36.750,-36.750,-54.250,-54.250) Goodwin ENVELOPE(-62.833,-62.833,-65.100,-65.100) Custodio ENVELOPE(-67.233,-67.233,-67.533,-67.533) Prion Island ENVELOPE(-37.259,-37.259,-54.024,-54.024) Bird Sound ENVELOPE(-38.025,-38.025,-54.008,-54.008) Ridley ENVELOPE(-58.017,-58.017,-61.850,-61.850) Cartwright ENVELOPE(175.133,175.133,-84.350,-84.350) |