Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE).
The size distribution of neutral and charged particles was measured using a neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer (NAIS) instrument. The concentration was corrected for diffusional losses in the inlet. The concentration and temporal dynamics of small particles is fundamental to characterize the f...
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ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.5180559 2023-05-15T13:41:10+02:00 Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). Baccarini, Andrea Schmale, Julia Henning, Silvia Tummon, Fiona Welti, André Lehtipalo, Katrianne Dommen, Josef Gysel-Beer, Martin 2021 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180559 https://zenodo.org/record/5180559 unknown Zenodo https://zenodo.org/communities/spi-ace https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021jd035126 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180560 https://zenodo.org/communities/spi-ace Open Access Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Southern Ocean ACE-SPACE ACE Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition Antarctica new particle formation atmosphere aerosols NAIS ions ion induced nucleation neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer dataset Dataset 2021 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180559 https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jd035126 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180560 2022-02-08T13:43:19Z The size distribution of neutral and charged particles was measured using a neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer (NAIS) instrument. The concentration was corrected for diffusional losses in the inlet. The concentration and temporal dynamics of small particles is fundamental to characterize the first step of new particle formation (NPF) and growth. Moreover, naturally charged particles and ions can provide information about the role of ion induced nucleation. Newly formed particles can grow to larger sizes where they act as cloud condensation nuclei, directly affecting the Earth radiative budget and cloud properties. Measurements were performed on the upper deck of icebreaker Akademik Tryoshnikov along the track of the Antarctic Circumnavigation expedition. Temporal coverage is from January 22, 2017 to April 11, 2017. The concentration is reported as dN/dlog(Dp) per cubic centimetre, where Dp indicates the corresponding diameter size bin. Data were collected with one-second time resolution and averaged automatically by the acquisition software to 120 seconds before January 31 2017 and to 90 seconds after that date. The instrument was calibrated before the campaign by the manufacturer and periodically cleaned during the campaign (one time per leg). Pollution from the ship exhaust and other human activities (e.g. helicopter flights) was identified as described in Schmale et al., 2019 (https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0187.1) and a corresponding flag was associated to the data (with 1 meaning clean data and 0 polluted data). ***** Dataset contents ***** - 01_neutral_particles_size_distribution.csv, data file, comma-separated values - 02_negative_ions_size_distribution.csv, data file, comma-separated values - 03_positive_ions_size_distribution.csv, data file, comma-separated values - 04_neutral_particles_size_distribution_header.txt, metadata, text - 05_negative_ions_size_distribution_header.txt, metadata, text - 06_positive_ions_size_distribution_header.txt, metadata, text - README.txt, metadata, text Data that were missing or bad because of instrumental problems were simply removed from the file (no entry). : The Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition was made possible by funding from the Swiss Polar Institute and Ferring Pharmaceuticals. : {"references": ["Baccarini, 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000502951", "Baccarini et al., 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035126", "Kulkarni et al., 2011, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118001684", "Mirme & Mirme, 2013, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-6-1061-2013", "Schmale et al., 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0187.1"]} Dataset Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Icebreaker Southern Ocean Swiss Polar Institute DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Austral |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Southern Ocean ACE-SPACE ACE Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition Antarctica new particle formation atmosphere aerosols NAIS ions ion induced nucleation neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer |
spellingShingle |
Southern Ocean ACE-SPACE ACE Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition Antarctica new particle formation atmosphere aerosols NAIS ions ion induced nucleation neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer Baccarini, Andrea Schmale, Julia Henning, Silvia Tummon, Fiona Welti, André Lehtipalo, Katrianne Dommen, Josef Gysel-Beer, Martin Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). |
topic_facet |
Southern Ocean ACE-SPACE ACE Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition Antarctica new particle formation atmosphere aerosols NAIS ions ion induced nucleation neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer |
description |
The size distribution of neutral and charged particles was measured using a neutral cluster and air ion spectrometer (NAIS) instrument. The concentration was corrected for diffusional losses in the inlet. The concentration and temporal dynamics of small particles is fundamental to characterize the first step of new particle formation (NPF) and growth. Moreover, naturally charged particles and ions can provide information about the role of ion induced nucleation. Newly formed particles can grow to larger sizes where they act as cloud condensation nuclei, directly affecting the Earth radiative budget and cloud properties. Measurements were performed on the upper deck of icebreaker Akademik Tryoshnikov along the track of the Antarctic Circumnavigation expedition. Temporal coverage is from January 22, 2017 to April 11, 2017. The concentration is reported as dN/dlog(Dp) per cubic centimetre, where Dp indicates the corresponding diameter size bin. Data were collected with one-second time resolution and averaged automatically by the acquisition software to 120 seconds before January 31 2017 and to 90 seconds after that date. The instrument was calibrated before the campaign by the manufacturer and periodically cleaned during the campaign (one time per leg). Pollution from the ship exhaust and other human activities (e.g. helicopter flights) was identified as described in Schmale et al., 2019 (https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0187.1) and a corresponding flag was associated to the data (with 1 meaning clean data and 0 polluted data). ***** Dataset contents ***** - 01_neutral_particles_size_distribution.csv, data file, comma-separated values - 02_negative_ions_size_distribution.csv, data file, comma-separated values - 03_positive_ions_size_distribution.csv, data file, comma-separated values - 04_neutral_particles_size_distribution_header.txt, metadata, text - 05_negative_ions_size_distribution_header.txt, metadata, text - 06_positive_ions_size_distribution_header.txt, metadata, text - README.txt, metadata, text Data that were missing or bad because of instrumental problems were simply removed from the file (no entry). : The Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition was made possible by funding from the Swiss Polar Institute and Ferring Pharmaceuticals. : {"references": ["Baccarini, 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000502951", "Baccarini et al., 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035126", "Kulkarni et al., 2011, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118001684", "Mirme & Mirme, 2013, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-6-1061-2013", "Schmale et al., 2021, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-18-0187.1"]} |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Baccarini, Andrea Schmale, Julia Henning, Silvia Tummon, Fiona Welti, André Lehtipalo, Katrianne Dommen, Josef Gysel-Beer, Martin |
author_facet |
Baccarini, Andrea Schmale, Julia Henning, Silvia Tummon, Fiona Welti, André Lehtipalo, Katrianne Dommen, Josef Gysel-Beer, Martin |
author_sort |
Baccarini, Andrea |
title |
Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). |
title_short |
Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). |
title_full |
Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). |
title_fullStr |
Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). |
title_full_unstemmed |
Size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the Southern Ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the Antarctic Circumnavigation Expedition (ACE). |
title_sort |
size distribution of neutral and charged particles smaller than 42 nm measured over the southern ocean in the austral summer of 2016/2017, during the antarctic circumnavigation expedition (ace). |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180559 https://zenodo.org/record/5180559 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Austral |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Austral |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Icebreaker Southern Ocean Swiss Polar Institute |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Icebreaker Southern Ocean Swiss Polar Institute |
op_relation |
https://zenodo.org/communities/spi-ace https://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2021jd035126 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180560 https://zenodo.org/communities/spi-ace |
op_rights |
Open Access Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180559 https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jd035126 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180560 |
_version_ |
1766146424385306624 |