CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954
Family CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 sensu Hollande & Enjumet (1960) Centrolonchinae Campbell, 1954: D60. — Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 ( sensu emend.). Hexastylida Haeckel, 1882: 450 [ nomen dubium , as a tribe]; 1887: 170-171 [as a subfamily]. — Schröder 1909: 8 [as a subfamily]. Hexastylina...
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Biodiversity Taxonomy Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 |
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Biodiversity Taxonomy |
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Family CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 sensu Hollande & Enjumet (1960) Centrolonchinae Campbell, 1954: D60. — Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 ( sensu emend.). Hexastylida Haeckel, 1882: 450 [ nomen dubium , as a tribe]; 1887: 170-171 [as a subfamily]. — Schröder 1909: 8 [as a subfamily]. Hexastylinae – Campbell 1954: D58 [ nomen dubium ]. — Chediya 1959: 90. — Dieci 1964: 185. Stigmosphaeridae Hollande & Enjumet, 1960: 68, 86, 89 [ nomen dubium ]. — Anderson 1983: 49-50. — Cachon & Cachon 1985: 288 [in Order Periaxoplastida]. Hexastylidae – Petrushevskaya 1975: 567 [ nomen dubium ]; 1979: 104-105. — Dumitrica 1979: 16, 18. — Kozur & Mostler 1981: 12 ( sensu emend.); 1982: 402-403 [in Entactinaria]. — Dumitrica 1995: 21. — Amon 2000: 29. — De Wever et al. 2001: 202-203 [in Entactinaria]. — Suzuki H. et al. 2002: 166, 167 [in Spumellaria]. — Afanasieva et al. 2005: S272 [in Entactinaria]. — Afanasieva & Amon 2006: 108. — Chen et al. 2017: 100. Centrolonchidae – Kozur & Mostler 1979: 27-28 ( sensu emend.). Centrolonchini – Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 ( sensu emend.). Stigmosphaerini – Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 [ nomen dubium , as a tribe]; 1981: 16 [a tribe]. Stigmosphaerinae – Kozur & Mostler 1981: 16 [ nomen dubium ]; Kozur & Mostler 1989: 192. TYPE GENUS. — Centrolonche Popofsky, 1912: 89 [type species by monotypy: Centrolonche hexalonche Popofsky, 1912: 89]. INCLUDED GENERA. — Centrolonche Popofsky, 1912: 89. — Stigmosphaerusa Hollande & Enjumet, 1960: 90. — Stigmostylus Hollande & Enjumet, 1960: 90. NOMINA DUBIA. — Centracontium , Stigmosphaera . DIAGNOSIS. — One latticed cortical shell with a few fiber strings which are fused at a point in the center of the cortical shell. The fibers directly join the cortical shell or are attached at some point to other fibers. Radial spines, if present, are very thin and connected to each fiber. Short to long by-spines radiate throughout the pore frame of the cortical shell. Endoplasm of a tiny size is transparent and surrounds the fused point of the previously mentioned fibers. Probable algal symbionts surround the endoplasm inside the cortical shell. The axopodial system classified as periaxoplastid-type. The axoplast is located on one side of the nucleus; the thick bundle of axonemes penetrates through the nucleus to the opposite side of the axoplast and extends outside the capsular wall, becoming an axoflagellum. The fused point of the fibers is attached on the axoplast. Usually, the fused point is placed at the center of the cortical shell (e.g., Stigmostylus ) or on the capsular wall (e.g., Stigmosphaerusa ). STRATIGRAPHIC OCCURRENCE. — late Late Miocene-Living. REMARKS The taxonomic concept of the so-called Hexastylidae was historically based on Hexastylus phaenaxonius defined by Haeckel, 1887. This type of designation by Campbell (1954: D58) seems to violate the Article 69.3 of the Code. The validation of the type species of Hexastylus involves a complex issue. Hexastylus was first established in Haeckel (1882) without including any particular species. The first species belonging to Hexastylus is Hexastylus primaevus Rüst, 1885, a Mesozoic radiolarian of Hornfels from Csernye (Hungary) and black hornfels from Rigi (Italy). Under the current Code, the species by Rüst (1885) is the first and only nominal species included in Hexastylus , hence this species is the type species by subse- quent monotypy (Article 69.3) regardless the coherence the Mesozoic species with Haeckel’s description for Hexastylus . Campbell (1951: 528) thought the identification of Hexastylus by Rüst (1885) was a mistake, and Campbell (1954: D58) erroneously designated H. phaenaxonius as type species of Hexastylus . The species H. primaevus was illustrated by Rüst (1885) but this is a nomen dubium due to the fact that the distinguishing skeletal structure are invisible at the generic level. Hence, the “ nomen dubium ” status can only be fixed after Rüst’s drawing because the name-bearing type specimen was destroyed during the Second World War (Steiger 1995). Unfortunately, rexamination of topotypical material is not possible because the outcrops in and around the type locality have been deeply buried at the present (Suzuki 1998a). As the concept of the Hexastylidae, based on H. phaenaxonius , concords with the Centrolonchidae and because “Centolonchinae” was once synonymized with the Hexastylidae (De Wever et al. 2001: 202-203), we replace the valid family name for these members by Centrolonchidae. The internal skeletal structure of Stigmosphaerusa was documented in Helmcke & Bach (1990: 104) and Takahashi (1991: pl. 9, fig. 1). The protoplasm for Centrolonche was illustrated (Zhang et al. 2018: 11, fig. 19). The fine protoplasmic structures were documented for Centrolonche (Hollande & Enjumet 1960: pl. 2, fig. 10), Stigmosphaerusa (Hollande & Enjumet 1960: pl. 1, fig. 11; pl. 43, fig. 2) and Stigmostylus (Hollande & Enjumet 1960: pl. 2, figs 1-4; pl. 31, fig. 8). Hollande & Enjumet (1960) detailed the homogeny of cellular microstructures between Ethmosphaeridae (originally “ Macrosphaeridae ”) and Centrocubidae, and subsequently proposed the “Anaxoplastidies” as an informal group. Later, the Centrocubidae was included into another informal group: the “Cryptoaxoplasides” by Cachon & Cachon (1972c). : Published as part of Suzuki, Noritoshi, Caulet, Jean-Pierre & Dumitrica, Paulian, 2021, A new integrated morpho- and molecular systematic classification of Cenozoic radiolarians (Class Polycystinea) - suprageneric taxonomy and logical nomenclatorial acts, pp. 405-573 in Geodiversitas 43 (15) on pages 465-466, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15, http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 : {"references": ["CAMPBELL A. S. 1954. - Radiolaria, in MOORE R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Vol. Part. D, Protista 3. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence / Kansas: 11 - 195.", "HOLLANDE A. & ENJUMET M. 1960. - Cytologie, evolution et systematique des Sphaeroides (Radiolaires). Archives du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris 7: 1 - 134.", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1979. - Beitrage zur Erforschung der mesozoischen Radiolarien. Teil III: Die Oberfamilien Actinommacea HAECKEL 1862 emend., Artiscacea HAECKEL 1882, Multiarcusellacea nov. der Spumellaria und triassische Nassellaria. Geologisch Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck 9 (1 / 2): 1 - 132.", "HAECKEL E. 1882. - Entwurf eines Radiolarien-Systems auf Grund von Studien der Challenger-Radiolarien. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft 15: 418 - 472. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8700599", "SCHRODER O. 1909. - Die nordischen Spumellarian: Unterlegion Sphaerellaria, in BRANDT K. & APSTEIN C. (eds), Nordisches Plankton. Vol. 17. Lipsius und Tischer, Kiel and Leipzig, Germany: 1 - 66.", "CHEDIYA D. M. 1959. - Obzor Sistematiki Radiolyarii, Tadzhikskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Stalingrad, 330 and corrigenda p. [in Russian]", "DIECI G. 1964. - Radiolari Cretacei delle \" Argille Scagliose \" di Puianello (Modena). Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 3 (2): 182 - 191. http: // paleoitalia. org / media / u / archives / 03 _ 2 _ 03. pdf", "CACHON J. & CACHON M. 1985. - 2. Class Polycystinea, in LEE J. J., HUTNER S. H. & BOVEE E. C. (eds), An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists, Lawrence Kansas: 283 - 295.", "PETRUSHEVSKAYA M. G. 1975. - Cenozoic radiolarians of the Antarctic, Leg 29, DSDP, in KENNET J. P., HOUTZ R. E. et al. (eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. Vol. 29. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C.: 541 - 675. https: // doi. org / 10.2973 / dsdp. proc. 29.114.1975", "DUMITRICA P. 1979. - Clasa Actinopoda, in NEAGU T. (ed.), Micropaleontologie. Protozoare. Editura Technica, Bucharest, Romania: 9 - 35.", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1981. - Beitrage zur Erforschung der mesozoischen Radiolarien. Teil IV: Thalassosphaeracea Haeckel, 1862, Hexastylacea Haeckel, 1862 emend. Petrusevskaja, 1979, Sponguracea Haeckel, 1862 emend. und weitere triassische Lithocycliacea, Trematodiscacea, Actinommacea und Nassellaria. Geologisch Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck, Sonderband 1: 1 - 208.", "DUMITRICA P. 1995. - Systematic framework of Jurassic and Cretaceous Radiolaria, in BAUMGARTNER P. O., O'DOGHERTY L., GORICAN s., URQUHART E., PILLEVUIT A. & DE WEVER P. (eds), Memoires de Geologie (Lausanne) 23: 19 - 35.", "AMON E. O. 2000. - Upper Cretaceous radiolarians of Urals region. Russian Academy of Sciences, Ural Branch, Institute of Geology and Geochemistry. Russian Federation, Yekaterinburg, 209 p. [in Russian]", "DE WEVER P., DUMITRICA P., CAULET J. P., NIGRINI C. & CARIDROIT M. 2001. - Radiolarians in the sedimentary record, Amsterdam, 533 p. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781482283181", "AFANASIEVA M. S., AMON E. O., AGARKOV Y. V. & BOLTOVSKOY D. S. 2005. - Radiolarians in the geological record. Paleontological Journal 39 (3, Suppl. S.): 135 - 392.", "AFANASIEVA M. S. & AMON E. O. 2006. - Biotic crises and stages of radiolarian evolution in the Phanerozoic. Paleontological Journal 40 (4): S 453 - S 467. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030106100054", "CHEN M., ZHANG Q. & ZHANG L. 2017. - Radiolaria in the Sediments from the Northwest Pacific and its marginal seas. Scientific Publishing, Beijing, 1 - 279 p. [in Chinese]", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1989. - Radiolarien und schwammskleren aus dem Unterperm des Vorurals. Geologisch Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck, Sonderband 2: 147 - 275.", "POPOFSKY A. 1912. - Die Sphaerellarien des Warmwassergebietes, in DRYGALSKI E. (ed.), Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Vol. 13. Georg Reimer, Berlin, Germany: 73 - 159. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2138893", "HAECKEL E. 1887. - Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 18: clxxxviii + 1803. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 23487916", "RUST D. 1885. - Beitrage zur Kenntniss der fossilen Radiolarien aus Gesteinen des Jura. Palaeontographica 31: 269 - 321. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33299216", "CAMPBELL A. S. 1951. - New genera and subgenera of Radiolaria. Journal of Paleontology 25 (4): 527 - 530. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 1299751", "STEIGER T. 1995. - Rust's radiolarians from Urschlau (Late Jurassic, Chiemgau Alps, Bavaria). Geologisch-Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck 20: 407 - 435.", "SUZUKI H. 1998 a. - Horizon of the \" Liassic radiolarians \" described by Rust from northwest Germany. News of Osaka Micropaleontologists, special Volume 11: 159 - 164. [in Japanese]", "HELMCKE J. G. & BACH K. 1990. - Radiolaria in stereoscopic micrographs. Processe of form generation, in OTTO F. (ed.), Shells in stereoscopic micrographs. Vol. 33. Mitteilungen des Institut fur Leichte Flachentragwerke (IL), Universitat Stuttgart, Stuttgart: 313.", "TAKAHASHI K. 1991. - Radiolaria: Flux, Ecology, and Taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic, in HONJO S. (ed.), Ocean Biocoenosis Series. Vol. 3. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts: 1 - 303. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408", "ZHANG L. L., SUZUKI N., NAKAMURA Y. & TUJI A. 2018. - Modern shallow water radiolarians with photosynthetic microbiota in the western North Pacific. Marine Micropaleontology 139: 1 - 27. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. marmicro. 2017.10.007", "CACHON J. & CACHON M. 1972 c. - Le systeme axopodial des Radiolaires sphaeroides. II. Les Periaxoplastidies. III. Les Cryptoaxoplastidies (Anaxoplastidies). IV. Les fusules et le systeme rheoplasmique. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 114 (3): 291 - 307."]} |
format |
Text |
author |
Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian |
author_facet |
Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian |
author_sort |
Suzuki, Noritoshi |
title |
CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 |
title_short |
CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 |
title_full |
CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 |
title_fullStr |
CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 |
title_full_unstemmed |
CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 |
title_sort |
centrolonchidae campbell, 1954 |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106758 https://zenodo.org/record/5106758 |
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ENVELOPE(13.501,13.501,68.062,68.062) ENVELOPE(-86.200,-86.200,-77.800,-77.800) ENVELOPE(-61.000,-61.000,-64.717,-64.717) ENVELOPE(-120.420,-120.420,55.783,55.783) ENVELOPE(-62.700,-62.700,-72.164,-72.164) |
geographic |
Antarctic The Antarctic Pacific Jura Reimer Drygalski Urquhart Wever |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic The Antarctic Pacific Jura Reimer Drygalski Urquhart Wever |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic |
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Antarc* Antarctic |
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ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.5106758 2023-05-15T13:36:10+02:00 CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian 2021 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106758 https://zenodo.org/record/5106758 unknown Zenodo http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFB4A20BFF94FE350535FFD1FFF94F6C http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DC259A19-9B35-4B33-AD9F-44F4E1DA9983 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://dx.doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15 http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFB4A20BFF94FE350535FFD1FFF94F6C http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DC259A19-9B35-4B33-AD9F-44F4E1DA9983 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106759 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit Open Access Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode cc0-1.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC0 Biodiversity Taxonomy Taxonomic treatment article-journal Text ScholarlyArticle 2021 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106758 https://doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106759 2022-02-08T12:55:18Z Family CENTROLONCHIDAE Campbell, 1954 sensu Hollande & Enjumet (1960) Centrolonchinae Campbell, 1954: D60. — Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 ( sensu emend.). Hexastylida Haeckel, 1882: 450 [ nomen dubium , as a tribe]; 1887: 170-171 [as a subfamily]. — Schröder 1909: 8 [as a subfamily]. Hexastylinae – Campbell 1954: D58 [ nomen dubium ]. — Chediya 1959: 90. — Dieci 1964: 185. Stigmosphaeridae Hollande & Enjumet, 1960: 68, 86, 89 [ nomen dubium ]. — Anderson 1983: 49-50. — Cachon & Cachon 1985: 288 [in Order Periaxoplastida]. Hexastylidae – Petrushevskaya 1975: 567 [ nomen dubium ]; 1979: 104-105. — Dumitrica 1979: 16, 18. — Kozur & Mostler 1981: 12 ( sensu emend.); 1982: 402-403 [in Entactinaria]. — Dumitrica 1995: 21. — Amon 2000: 29. — De Wever et al. 2001: 202-203 [in Entactinaria]. — Suzuki H. et al. 2002: 166, 167 [in Spumellaria]. — Afanasieva et al. 2005: S272 [in Entactinaria]. — Afanasieva & Amon 2006: 108. — Chen et al. 2017: 100. Centrolonchidae – Kozur & Mostler 1979: 27-28 ( sensu emend.). Centrolonchini – Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 ( sensu emend.). Stigmosphaerini – Kozur & Mostler 1979: 29 [ nomen dubium , as a tribe]; 1981: 16 [a tribe]. Stigmosphaerinae – Kozur & Mostler 1981: 16 [ nomen dubium ]; Kozur & Mostler 1989: 192. TYPE GENUS. — Centrolonche Popofsky, 1912: 89 [type species by monotypy: Centrolonche hexalonche Popofsky, 1912: 89]. INCLUDED GENERA. — Centrolonche Popofsky, 1912: 89. — Stigmosphaerusa Hollande & Enjumet, 1960: 90. — Stigmostylus Hollande & Enjumet, 1960: 90. NOMINA DUBIA. — Centracontium , Stigmosphaera . DIAGNOSIS. — One latticed cortical shell with a few fiber strings which are fused at a point in the center of the cortical shell. The fibers directly join the cortical shell or are attached at some point to other fibers. Radial spines, if present, are very thin and connected to each fiber. Short to long by-spines radiate throughout the pore frame of the cortical shell. Endoplasm of a tiny size is transparent and surrounds the fused point of the previously mentioned fibers. Probable algal symbionts surround the endoplasm inside the cortical shell. The axopodial system classified as periaxoplastid-type. The axoplast is located on one side of the nucleus; the thick bundle of axonemes penetrates through the nucleus to the opposite side of the axoplast and extends outside the capsular wall, becoming an axoflagellum. The fused point of the fibers is attached on the axoplast. Usually, the fused point is placed at the center of the cortical shell (e.g., Stigmostylus ) or on the capsular wall (e.g., Stigmosphaerusa ). STRATIGRAPHIC OCCURRENCE. — late Late Miocene-Living. REMARKS The taxonomic concept of the so-called Hexastylidae was historically based on Hexastylus phaenaxonius defined by Haeckel, 1887. This type of designation by Campbell (1954: D58) seems to violate the Article 69.3 of the Code. The validation of the type species of Hexastylus involves a complex issue. Hexastylus was first established in Haeckel (1882) without including any particular species. The first species belonging to Hexastylus is Hexastylus primaevus Rüst, 1885, a Mesozoic radiolarian of Hornfels from Csernye (Hungary) and black hornfels from Rigi (Italy). Under the current Code, the species by Rüst (1885) is the first and only nominal species included in Hexastylus , hence this species is the type species by subse- quent monotypy (Article 69.3) regardless the coherence the Mesozoic species with Haeckel’s description for Hexastylus . Campbell (1951: 528) thought the identification of Hexastylus by Rüst (1885) was a mistake, and Campbell (1954: D58) erroneously designated H. phaenaxonius as type species of Hexastylus . The species H. primaevus was illustrated by Rüst (1885) but this is a nomen dubium due to the fact that the distinguishing skeletal structure are invisible at the generic level. Hence, the “ nomen dubium ” status can only be fixed after Rüst’s drawing because the name-bearing type specimen was destroyed during the Second World War (Steiger 1995). Unfortunately, rexamination of topotypical material is not possible because the outcrops in and around the type locality have been deeply buried at the present (Suzuki 1998a). As the concept of the Hexastylidae, based on H. phaenaxonius , concords with the Centrolonchidae and because “Centolonchinae” was once synonymized with the Hexastylidae (De Wever et al. 2001: 202-203), we replace the valid family name for these members by Centrolonchidae. The internal skeletal structure of Stigmosphaerusa was documented in Helmcke & Bach (1990: 104) and Takahashi (1991: pl. 9, fig. 1). The protoplasm for Centrolonche was illustrated (Zhang et al. 2018: 11, fig. 19). The fine protoplasmic structures were documented for Centrolonche (Hollande & Enjumet 1960: pl. 2, fig. 10), Stigmosphaerusa (Hollande & Enjumet 1960: pl. 1, fig. 11; pl. 43, fig. 2) and Stigmostylus (Hollande & Enjumet 1960: pl. 2, figs 1-4; pl. 31, fig. 8). Hollande & Enjumet (1960) detailed the homogeny of cellular microstructures between Ethmosphaeridae (originally “ Macrosphaeridae ”) and Centrocubidae, and subsequently proposed the “Anaxoplastidies” as an informal group. Later, the Centrocubidae was included into another informal group: the “Cryptoaxoplasides” by Cachon & Cachon (1972c). : Published as part of Suzuki, Noritoshi, Caulet, Jean-Pierre & Dumitrica, Paulian, 2021, A new integrated morpho- and molecular systematic classification of Cenozoic radiolarians (Class Polycystinea) - suprageneric taxonomy and logical nomenclatorial acts, pp. 405-573 in Geodiversitas 43 (15) on pages 465-466, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15, http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 : {"references": ["CAMPBELL A. S. 1954. - Radiolaria, in MOORE R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Vol. Part. D, Protista 3. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence / Kansas: 11 - 195.", "HOLLANDE A. & ENJUMET M. 1960. - Cytologie, evolution et systematique des Sphaeroides (Radiolaires). Archives du Museum national d'histoire naturelle, Paris 7: 1 - 134.", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1979. - Beitrage zur Erforschung der mesozoischen Radiolarien. Teil III: Die Oberfamilien Actinommacea HAECKEL 1862 emend., Artiscacea HAECKEL 1882, Multiarcusellacea nov. der Spumellaria und triassische Nassellaria. Geologisch Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck 9 (1 / 2): 1 - 132.", "HAECKEL E. 1882. - Entwurf eines Radiolarien-Systems auf Grund von Studien der Challenger-Radiolarien. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft 15: 418 - 472. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8700599", "SCHRODER O. 1909. - Die nordischen Spumellarian: Unterlegion Sphaerellaria, in BRANDT K. & APSTEIN C. (eds), Nordisches Plankton. Vol. 17. Lipsius und Tischer, Kiel and Leipzig, Germany: 1 - 66.", "CHEDIYA D. M. 1959. - Obzor Sistematiki Radiolyarii, Tadzhikskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Stalingrad, 330 and corrigenda p. [in Russian]", "DIECI G. 1964. - Radiolari Cretacei delle \" Argille Scagliose \" di Puianello (Modena). Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 3 (2): 182 - 191. http: // paleoitalia. org / media / u / archives / 03 _ 2 _ 03. pdf", "CACHON J. & CACHON M. 1985. - 2. Class Polycystinea, in LEE J. J., HUTNER S. H. & BOVEE E. C. (eds), An Illustrated Guide to the Protozoa. Society of Protozoologists, Lawrence Kansas: 283 - 295.", "PETRUSHEVSKAYA M. G. 1975. - Cenozoic radiolarians of the Antarctic, Leg 29, DSDP, in KENNET J. P., HOUTZ R. E. et al. (eds), Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project. Vol. 29. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C.: 541 - 675. https: // doi. org / 10.2973 / dsdp. proc. 29.114.1975", "DUMITRICA P. 1979. - Clasa Actinopoda, in NEAGU T. (ed.), Micropaleontologie. Protozoare. Editura Technica, Bucharest, Romania: 9 - 35.", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1981. - Beitrage zur Erforschung der mesozoischen Radiolarien. Teil IV: Thalassosphaeracea Haeckel, 1862, Hexastylacea Haeckel, 1862 emend. 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Archiv fur Protistenkunde 114 (3): 291 - 307."]} Text Antarc* Antarctic DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Antarctic The Antarctic Pacific Jura ENVELOPE(13.501,13.501,68.062,68.062) Reimer ENVELOPE(-86.200,-86.200,-77.800,-77.800) Drygalski ENVELOPE(-61.000,-61.000,-64.717,-64.717) Urquhart ENVELOPE(-120.420,-120.420,55.783,55.783) Wever ENVELOPE(-62.700,-62.700,-72.164,-72.164) |