PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882
Family PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 sensu Dumitrica (1989) Phorticida Haeckel, 1882: 464 [as a subfamily]; 1887: 604, 708 [as a family]. — nec Rüst 1892: 175 [as a family]. — Schröder 1909: 4, 62 [as a family]. — Anderson 1983: 25 [as a family]. Larnacida Haeckel, 1887: 604, 614-616 [ nomen nudum , as...
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Biodiversity Taxonomy Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 |
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Biodiversity Taxonomy |
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Family PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 sensu Dumitrica (1989) Phorticida Haeckel, 1882: 464 [as a subfamily]; 1887: 604, 708 [as a family]. — nec Rüst 1892: 175 [as a family]. — Schröder 1909: 4, 62 [as a family]. — Anderson 1983: 25 [as a family]. Larnacida Haeckel, 1887: 604, 614-616 [ nomen nudum , as a family]. — Bütschli 1889: 1965-1966 [as a family]. — Schröder 1909: 4 [as a family]. — Anderson 1983: 24 [as a family]. Larnacillida – Haeckel 1887: 616, 617 [as a subfamily]. Larnacalpida Haeckel, 1887: 616, 619 [as a subfamily]. Larnacidae [ sic ] – Popofsky 1908: 229-230 [ nomen nudum ] (= Larnacillidae). — Campbell & Clark 1944a: 30. — Chediya 1959: 152. — Tan & Tchang 1976: 258. — Tan 1998: 249. — Tan & Chen 1999: 240. Phorticidae [ sic ] – Popofsky 1912: 153-154 (= Phorticiidae). — Campbell & Clark 1944a: 31. — Campbell 1954: D100. — Chediya 1959: 161. — Tan & Tchang 1976: 266. — Chen & Tan 1996: 152. — Chen et al. 2017: 163. Phorticiidae – Poche 1913: 210. Larnacillidae – Poche 1913: 210. — Frizzell & Middour 1951: 27. — Campbell 1954: D96. — Nakaseko & Sugano 1976: 126. — Kozur & Mostler 1979: 47. — Dumitrica 1989: 233; 1995: 25. — Takahashi 1991: 88. — De Wever et al. 2001: 153, 156. — Afanasieva et al. 2005: S287. — Afanasieva & Amon 2006: 129-130. Larnacalpinae [ sic ] – Campbell & Clark 1944a: 30 (= Larnacalpidinae). — Frizzell & Middour 1951: 27. — Chediya 1959: 153. Larnacillinae – Campbell 1954: D96. — Chediya 1959: 153. — Dumitrica 1989: 233-234. — De Wever et al. 2001: 156. — Afanasieva et al. 2005: S287. — Afanasieva & Amon 2006: 130. Larnacalpidinae – Campbell 1954: D96. TYPE GENUS. — Phorticium Haeckel, 1882: 464 [type species by subsequent designation (Campbell 1954: D100): Phorticium pylonium Haeckel, 1887: 709]. INCLUDED GENERA. — Larnacilla Haeckel, 1887: 617 (= Larnacalpis n. syn. ). — Phorticium Haeckel, 1882: 464 (= Phortopyle with the same type species). — Qiuripylolena Zhang & Suzuki, 2017: 52. — Sphaerolarnacillium Zhang & Suzuki, 2017: 47. NOMINA DUBIA. — Amphibrachella , Amphibrachidium , Amphibrachoma , Amphibrachura , Druppulissa , Larnacospongus , Larnacidium , Larnacoma , Larnacostupa , Phortolarcus . DIAGNOSIS. — The skeleton consists of several systems of phorticiidtype structures. Protoplasm was only reported for Sphaeropylolena . A red endoplasm occupies the inner part of the shell, which is enclosed by a reddish-brown endoplasm. The outermost part of the skeleton outcrops from the endoplasm. Pseudopodia radiate throughout the endoplasm and an axoflagellum is sometimes observable. Isolated skeleton fragments are scattered throughout the endoplasm in bundles of pseudopodia. The pseudopodia seem to be immobile and are strongly cohesive. No algal symbionts are observed. STRATIGRAPHIC OCCURRENCE. — late Middle Eocene-Living. REMARKS This family was previously called Larnacillidae. However, Phorticiidae is the oldest senior synonym of Larnacillidae. Phorticiidae has been employed as family name in several Chinese monographs (see synonymy), hence the unfeasible use of Larnacillidae as a valid name.Internal skeletal structures for Larnacilla (Dumitrica 1989: pl. 11, figs 1-7), Qiuripylolena (Sugiyama et al. 1992: pl. 10, figs 1-5), Phorticium (Sugiyama et al. 1992: pl. 10, figs 8, 9; van de Paverd 1995: pl. 58, fig. 2) and Sphaerolarnacillium (Nakaseko & Nishimura 1982: pl. 27, fig. 5; Sugiyama et al. 1992: pl. 11, figs 2-8) were illustrated. Illustrations of living specimens and protoplasm images were published for Sphaeropylolena (KrabberØd et al. , 2011: figs 1.N; Suzuki N. et al. 2013: figs 3.1-3.9, 4.1-4.9, 7.1; Matsuoka et al. 2017: appendix A). VALIDITY OF GENERA Larnacilla Difference between Larnacilla and Larnacalpis is a single medullary shell in the former and a double medullary shell in the latter (Campbell 1954: D96). This difference is considered to be caused by preservation effects. As both these genera were simultaneously published, the available genus in the earlier page Larnacilla is validated herein (Haeckel 1887: 617 for Larnacilla and 620 for Larnacalpis ). : Published as part of Suzuki, Noritoshi, Caulet, Jean-Pierre & Dumitrica, Paulian, 2021, A new integrated morpho- and molecular systematic classification of Cenozoic radiolarians (Class Polycystinea) - suprageneric taxonomy and logical nomenclatorial acts, pp. 405-573 in Geodiversitas 43 (15) on pages 450-451, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15, http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 : {"references": ["HAECKEL E. 1882. - Entwurf eines Radiolarien-Systems auf Grund von Studien der Challenger-Radiolarien. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft 15: 418 - 472. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8700599", "DUMITRICA P. 1989. - Internal skeletal structures of the superfamily Pyloniacea (Radiolaria), a basis of a new systematics. Revista espanola de Micropaleontologia 21 (2): 207 - 264.", "RUST D. 1892. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der fossilen Radiolarien aus Gesteinen der Trias und der palaeozoischen Schichten. Palaeontographica 38: 107 - 179. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33193870", "SCHRODER O. 1909. - Die nordischen Spumellarian: Unterlegion Sphaerellaria, in BRANDT K. & APSTEIN C. (eds), Nordisches Plankton. Vol. 17. Lipsius und Tischer, Kiel and Leipzig, Germany: 1 - 66.", "HAECKEL E. 1887. - Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 18: clxxxviii + 1803. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 23487916", "BUTSCHLI O. 1889. - Kurze Ubersicht des Systems der Radiolaria, in BRONN H. G. & HOFFMANN C. K. (eds), Dr. H. G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs. Infusoria und System der Radiolaria, Band 1, Protozoa. Vol. 3. C. F. Winter'sche Verlagshandlung, Leipzig und Heidelberg: 1946 - 2004. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14134", "POPOFSKY A. 1908. - Die Radiolarien der Antarktis (mit Ausnahme der Tripyleen), in DRYGALSKI E. (ed.), Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Vol. 10. Georg Reimer, Berlin, Germany: 183 - 306. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5955366", "CAMPBELL A. S. & CLARK B. L. 1944 a. - Radiolaria from Upper Cretaceous of Middle California. Geological Society of America, special Papers 57: 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / SPE 57", "CHEDIYA D. M. 1959. - Obzor Sistematiki Radiolyarii, Tadzhikskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Stalingrad, 330 and corrigenda p. [in Russian]", "TAN Z. Y. & TCHANG T. R. 1976. - Studies on the Radiolaria of the East China Sea. II Spumellaria, Nassellaria, Phaeodaria, Sticholonchea. Studia marina sinica 11: 217 - 310. [in Chinese]", "TAN Z. Y. 1998. - Phylum Protozoa. Class Sacodina. Order Acantharia. Order Spumellaria, Fauna Sinica, Protozoa, 315 p. [in Chinese]", "TAN Z. Y. & CHEN M. H. 1999. - Offshore Radiolaria in China. China. Scientific Publications, 1 - 404 p. [in Chinese]", "POPOFSKY A. 1912. - Die Sphaerellarien des Warmwassergebietes, in DRYGALSKI E. (ed.), Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Vol. 13. Georg Reimer, Berlin, Germany: 73 - 159. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2138893", "CAMPBELL A. S. 1954. - Radiolaria, in MOORE R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Vol. Part. D, Protista 3. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence / Kansas: 11 - 195.", "CHEN M. & TAN Z. 1996. - Radiolaria from Surface Sediments of the Central and Northern South China Sea. Scene Publishing House, Beijing, 271 p. [in Chinese]", "CHEN M., ZHANG Q. & ZHANG L. 2017. - Radiolaria in the Sediments from the Northwest Pacific and its marginal seas. Scientific Publishing, Beijing, 1 - 279 p. [in Chinese]", "POCHE F. 1913. - Das System der Protozoa. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 30: 125 - 321.", "FRIZZELL D. L. & MIDDOUR E. S. 1951. - Paleocene Radiolaria from southeastern Missouri. Bulletin of Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy 77: 1 - 41.", "NAKASEKO K. & SUGANO K. 1976. - 7. Radiolaria, in ASANO K. (ed.), Micropaleontology. Vol. 1. Asakura Shoten, Tokyo: 67 - 137. [in Japanese]", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1979. - Beitrage zur Erforschung der mesozoischen Radiolarien. Teil III: Die Oberfamilien Actinommacea HAECKEL 1862 emend., Artiscacea HAECKEL 1882, Multiarcusellacea nov. der Spumellaria und triassische Nassellaria. Geologisch Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck 9 (1 / 2): 1 - 132.", "DUMITRICA P. 1995. - Systematic framework of Jurassic and Cretaceous Radiolaria, in BAUMGARTNER P. O., O'DOGHERTY L., GORICAN s., URQUHART E., PILLEVUIT A. & DE WEVER P. (eds), Memoires de Geologie (Lausanne) 23: 19 - 35.", "TAKAHASHI K. 1991. - Radiolaria: Flux, Ecology, and Taxonomy in the Pacific and Atlantic, in HONJO S. (ed.), Ocean Biocoenosis Series. Vol. 3. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts: 1 - 303. https: // doi. org / 10.1575 / 1912 / 408", "DE WEVER P., DUMITRICA P., CAULET J. P., NIGRINI C. & CARIDROIT M. 2001. - Radiolarians in the sedimentary record, Amsterdam, 533 p. https: // doi. org / 10.1201 / 9781482283181", "AFANASIEVA M. S., AMON E. O., AGARKOV Y. V. & BOLTOVSKOY D. S. 2005. - Radiolarians in the geological record. Paleontological Journal 39 (3, Suppl. S.): 135 - 392.", "AFANASIEVA M. S. & AMON E. O. 2006. - Biotic crises and stages of radiolarian evolution in the Phanerozoic. Paleontological Journal 40 (4): S 453 - S 467. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030106100054", "ZHANG L. L. & SUZUKI N. 2017. - Taxonomy and species diversity of Holocene pylonioid radiolarians from surface sediments of the northeastern Indian Ocean. Palaeontologia Electronica 20.3.48 A: 1 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.26879 / 718", "VAN DE PAVERD P. J. 1995. - Recent Polycystine Radiolaria from the Snellius-II Expedition [PhD Thesis]: Free University, 351 p.", "NAKASEKO K. & NISHIMURA A. 1982. - Radiolaria from the bottom sediments of the Bellingshausen Basin in the Antarctic Sea, Report of the Technology Research Center, Japan National Oil Corporation, 91 - 244 p.", "KRABBEROD A. K., BRATE J., DOLVEN J. K., OSE R. F., KLAVENESS D., KRISTENSEN T., BJORKLUND K. R. & SHALCHIAN- TABRIZI K. 2011. - Radiolaria divided into Polycystina and Spasmaria in combined 18 S and 28 S rDNA phylogeny. PLoS ONE 6 (8): e 23526. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0023526", "MATSUOKA A., SUZUKI N., ITO T., KIMOTO K., TUJI A., ICHINOHE R. & LI X. 2017. - Excursion guide to the radiolarians of the East China Sea near Sesoko Island, Okinawa, Japan: An important research station for living radiolarian studies. Science Reports of Niigata University, Series E, (Geology) 32 (supplement): 103 - 123. http: // hdl. handle. net / 10191 / 48676"]} |
format |
Text |
author |
Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian |
author_facet |
Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian |
author_sort |
Suzuki, Noritoshi |
title |
PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 |
title_short |
PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 |
title_full |
PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 |
title_fullStr |
PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 |
title_full_unstemmed |
PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 |
title_sort |
phorticiidae haeckel, 1882 |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106739 https://zenodo.org/record/5106739 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-86.200,-86.200,-77.800,-77.800) ENVELOPE(-61.000,-61.000,-64.717,-64.717) ENVELOPE(-159.667,-159.667,-86.333,-86.333) ENVELOPE(-120.420,-120.420,55.783,55.783) ENVELOPE(-62.700,-62.700,-72.164,-72.164) ENVELOPE(-152.500,-152.500,-70.000,-70.000) |
geographic |
Antarctic The Antarctic Pacific Indian Reimer Drygalski Kristensen Urquhart Wever Bellingshausen Basin |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic The Antarctic Pacific Indian Reimer Drygalski Kristensen Urquhart Wever Bellingshausen Basin |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarktis* |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarktis* |
op_relation |
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Open Access Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode cc0-1.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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CC0 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106739 https://doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106738 |
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ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.5106739 2023-05-15T13:36:10+02:00 PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 Suzuki, Noritoshi Caulet, Jean-Pierre Dumitrica, Paulian 2021 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106739 https://zenodo.org/record/5106739 unknown Zenodo http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFB4A20BFF94FE350535FFD1FFF94F6C http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DC259A19-9B35-4B33-AD9F-44F4E1DA9983 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit https://dx.doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15 http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 http://publication.plazi.org/id/FFB4A20BFF94FE350535FFD1FFF94F6C http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DC259A19-9B35-4B33-AD9F-44F4E1DA9983 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106738 https://zenodo.org/communities/biosyslit Open Access Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode cc0-1.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC0 Biodiversity Taxonomy Taxonomic treatment article-journal Text ScholarlyArticle 2021 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106739 https://doi.org/10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106738 2022-02-08T12:55:18Z Family PHORTICIIDAE Haeckel, 1882 sensu Dumitrica (1989) Phorticida Haeckel, 1882: 464 [as a subfamily]; 1887: 604, 708 [as a family]. — nec Rüst 1892: 175 [as a family]. — Schröder 1909: 4, 62 [as a family]. — Anderson 1983: 25 [as a family]. Larnacida Haeckel, 1887: 604, 614-616 [ nomen nudum , as a family]. — Bütschli 1889: 1965-1966 [as a family]. — Schröder 1909: 4 [as a family]. — Anderson 1983: 24 [as a family]. Larnacillida – Haeckel 1887: 616, 617 [as a subfamily]. Larnacalpida Haeckel, 1887: 616, 619 [as a subfamily]. Larnacidae [ sic ] – Popofsky 1908: 229-230 [ nomen nudum ] (= Larnacillidae). — Campbell & Clark 1944a: 30. — Chediya 1959: 152. — Tan & Tchang 1976: 258. — Tan 1998: 249. — Tan & Chen 1999: 240. Phorticidae [ sic ] – Popofsky 1912: 153-154 (= Phorticiidae). — Campbell & Clark 1944a: 31. — Campbell 1954: D100. — Chediya 1959: 161. — Tan & Tchang 1976: 266. — Chen & Tan 1996: 152. — Chen et al. 2017: 163. Phorticiidae – Poche 1913: 210. Larnacillidae – Poche 1913: 210. — Frizzell & Middour 1951: 27. — Campbell 1954: D96. — Nakaseko & Sugano 1976: 126. — Kozur & Mostler 1979: 47. — Dumitrica 1989: 233; 1995: 25. — Takahashi 1991: 88. — De Wever et al. 2001: 153, 156. — Afanasieva et al. 2005: S287. — Afanasieva & Amon 2006: 129-130. Larnacalpinae [ sic ] – Campbell & Clark 1944a: 30 (= Larnacalpidinae). — Frizzell & Middour 1951: 27. — Chediya 1959: 153. Larnacillinae – Campbell 1954: D96. — Chediya 1959: 153. — Dumitrica 1989: 233-234. — De Wever et al. 2001: 156. — Afanasieva et al. 2005: S287. — Afanasieva & Amon 2006: 130. Larnacalpidinae – Campbell 1954: D96. TYPE GENUS. — Phorticium Haeckel, 1882: 464 [type species by subsequent designation (Campbell 1954: D100): Phorticium pylonium Haeckel, 1887: 709]. INCLUDED GENERA. — Larnacilla Haeckel, 1887: 617 (= Larnacalpis n. syn. ). — Phorticium Haeckel, 1882: 464 (= Phortopyle with the same type species). — Qiuripylolena Zhang & Suzuki, 2017: 52. — Sphaerolarnacillium Zhang & Suzuki, 2017: 47. NOMINA DUBIA. — Amphibrachella , Amphibrachidium , Amphibrachoma , Amphibrachura , Druppulissa , Larnacospongus , Larnacidium , Larnacoma , Larnacostupa , Phortolarcus . DIAGNOSIS. — The skeleton consists of several systems of phorticiidtype structures. Protoplasm was only reported for Sphaeropylolena . A red endoplasm occupies the inner part of the shell, which is enclosed by a reddish-brown endoplasm. The outermost part of the skeleton outcrops from the endoplasm. Pseudopodia radiate throughout the endoplasm and an axoflagellum is sometimes observable. Isolated skeleton fragments are scattered throughout the endoplasm in bundles of pseudopodia. The pseudopodia seem to be immobile and are strongly cohesive. No algal symbionts are observed. STRATIGRAPHIC OCCURRENCE. — late Middle Eocene-Living. REMARKS This family was previously called Larnacillidae. However, Phorticiidae is the oldest senior synonym of Larnacillidae. Phorticiidae has been employed as family name in several Chinese monographs (see synonymy), hence the unfeasible use of Larnacillidae as a valid name.Internal skeletal structures for Larnacilla (Dumitrica 1989: pl. 11, figs 1-7), Qiuripylolena (Sugiyama et al. 1992: pl. 10, figs 1-5), Phorticium (Sugiyama et al. 1992: pl. 10, figs 8, 9; van de Paverd 1995: pl. 58, fig. 2) and Sphaerolarnacillium (Nakaseko & Nishimura 1982: pl. 27, fig. 5; Sugiyama et al. 1992: pl. 11, figs 2-8) were illustrated. Illustrations of living specimens and protoplasm images were published for Sphaeropylolena (KrabberØd et al. , 2011: figs 1.N; Suzuki N. et al. 2013: figs 3.1-3.9, 4.1-4.9, 7.1; Matsuoka et al. 2017: appendix A). VALIDITY OF GENERA Larnacilla Difference between Larnacilla and Larnacalpis is a single medullary shell in the former and a double medullary shell in the latter (Campbell 1954: D96). This difference is considered to be caused by preservation effects. As both these genera were simultaneously published, the available genus in the earlier page Larnacilla is validated herein (Haeckel 1887: 617 for Larnacilla and 620 for Larnacalpis ). : Published as part of Suzuki, Noritoshi, Caulet, Jean-Pierre & Dumitrica, Paulian, 2021, A new integrated morpho- and molecular systematic classification of Cenozoic radiolarians (Class Polycystinea) - suprageneric taxonomy and logical nomenclatorial acts, pp. 405-573 in Geodiversitas 43 (15) on pages 450-451, DOI: 10.5252/geodiversitas2021v43a15, http://zenodo.org/record/5101757 : {"references": ["HAECKEL E. 1882. - Entwurf eines Radiolarien-Systems auf Grund von Studien der Challenger-Radiolarien. Jenaische Zeitschrift fur Naturwissenschaft 15: 418 - 472. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 8700599", "DUMITRICA P. 1989. - Internal skeletal structures of the superfamily Pyloniacea (Radiolaria), a basis of a new systematics. Revista espanola de Micropaleontologia 21 (2): 207 - 264.", "RUST D. 1892. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der fossilen Radiolarien aus Gesteinen der Trias und der palaeozoischen Schichten. Palaeontographica 38: 107 - 179. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33193870", "SCHRODER O. 1909. - Die nordischen Spumellarian: Unterlegion Sphaerellaria, in BRANDT K. & APSTEIN C. (eds), Nordisches Plankton. Vol. 17. Lipsius und Tischer, Kiel and Leipzig, Germany: 1 - 66.", "HAECKEL E. 1887. - Report on the Radiolaria collected by H. M. S. Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology 18: clxxxviii + 1803. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 23487916", "BUTSCHLI O. 1889. - Kurze Ubersicht des Systems der Radiolaria, in BRONN H. G. & HOFFMANN C. K. (eds), Dr. H. G. Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Thier-Reichs. Infusoria und System der Radiolaria, Band 1, Protozoa. Vol. 3. C. F. Winter'sche Verlagshandlung, Leipzig und Heidelberg: 1946 - 2004. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 14134", "POPOFSKY A. 1908. - Die Radiolarien der Antarktis (mit Ausnahme der Tripyleen), in DRYGALSKI E. (ed.), Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Vol. 10. Georg Reimer, Berlin, Germany: 183 - 306. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 5955366", "CAMPBELL A. S. & CLARK B. L. 1944 a. - Radiolaria from Upper Cretaceous of Middle California. Geological Society of America, special Papers 57: 1 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / SPE 57", "CHEDIYA D. M. 1959. - Obzor Sistematiki Radiolyarii, Tadzhikskii Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Stalingrad, 330 and corrigenda p. [in Russian]", "TAN Z. Y. & TCHANG T. R. 1976. - Studies on the Radiolaria of the East China Sea. II Spumellaria, Nassellaria, Phaeodaria, Sticholonchea. Studia marina sinica 11: 217 - 310. [in Chinese]", "TAN Z. Y. 1998. - Phylum Protozoa. Class Sacodina. Order Acantharia. Order Spumellaria, Fauna Sinica, Protozoa, 315 p. [in Chinese]", "TAN Z. Y. & CHEN M. H. 1999. - Offshore Radiolaria in China. China. Scientific Publications, 1 - 404 p. [in Chinese]", "POPOFSKY A. 1912. - Die Sphaerellarien des Warmwassergebietes, in DRYGALSKI E. (ed.), Deutsche Sudpolar-Expedition, 1901 - 1903. Vol. 13. Georg Reimer, Berlin, Germany: 73 - 159. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2138893", "CAMPBELL A. S. 1954. - Radiolaria, in MOORE R. C. (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Vol. Part. D, Protista 3. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence / Kansas: 11 - 195.", "CHEN M. & TAN Z. 1996. - Radiolaria from Surface Sediments of the Central and Northern South China Sea. Scene Publishing House, Beijing, 271 p. [in Chinese]", "CHEN M., ZHANG Q. & ZHANG L. 2017. - Radiolaria in the Sediments from the Northwest Pacific and its marginal seas. Scientific Publishing, Beijing, 1 - 279 p. [in Chinese]", "POCHE F. 1913. - Das System der Protozoa. Archiv fur Protistenkunde 30: 125 - 321.", "FRIZZELL D. L. & MIDDOUR E. S. 1951. - Paleocene Radiolaria from southeastern Missouri. Bulletin of Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy 77: 1 - 41.", "NAKASEKO K. & SUGANO K. 1976. - 7. Radiolaria, in ASANO K. (ed.), Micropaleontology. Vol. 1. Asakura Shoten, Tokyo: 67 - 137. [in Japanese]", "KOZUR H. & MOSTLER H. 1979. - Beitrage zur Erforschung der mesozoischen Radiolarien. 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Science Reports of Niigata University, Series E, (Geology) 32 (supplement): 103 - 123. http: // hdl. handle. net / 10191 / 48676"]} Text Antarc* Antarctic Antarktis* DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Antarctic The Antarctic Pacific Indian Reimer ENVELOPE(-86.200,-86.200,-77.800,-77.800) Drygalski ENVELOPE(-61.000,-61.000,-64.717,-64.717) Kristensen ENVELOPE(-159.667,-159.667,-86.333,-86.333) Urquhart ENVELOPE(-120.420,-120.420,55.783,55.783) Wever ENVELOPE(-62.700,-62.700,-72.164,-72.164) Bellingshausen Basin ENVELOPE(-152.500,-152.500,-70.000,-70.000) |