Euura samolad Malaise 1921

• Main Authors: Liston, Andrew D., Heibo, Erik, Prous, Marko, Vårdal, Hege, Nyman, Tommi, Vikberg, Veli
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2017
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Arthropoda; Insecta; Hymenoptera; Tenthredinidae; Euura; Euura samolad; Arctic; Marko; Torne Lappmark; Siberia
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4902068; https://zenodo.org/record/4902068

Euura samolad (Malaise, 1921) Pontania samolad Malaise, 1921a: 117 –119. Described: ♀, ♂, larva, gall, recorded host: Salix lapponum . Lectotype, ♀, designated by Vikberg & Zinovjev (2006), NHRS [NHRS-HEVA000003551; examined]. Type locality: Sweden, Torne Träsk area. Pontania ( Pontania ) samolad : Viitasaari & Vikberg (1985). Pontania ( Eupontania ) samolad : Zinovjev (1993b). Eupontania samolad (Malaise, 1921): Vikberg & Zinovjev (2006). Euura ( Eupontania ) samolad : Noblecourt (2016). Notes on types and taxonomy. See below (Genetic data). Variability. Female: Body length: 3.2–6.2mm. Pronotum dorsally extensively pale, to completely black. Metafemora completely pale, to extensively fuscous. All abdominal sterna and downturned flanks of terga pale, to nearly wholly black. Male: 2.7–4.8mm. Female and male: inner and outer orbits, lateral vertex and supraclypeal area pale, to completely black. Total number of specimens examined: 17. Genetic data. The short BOLD COI barcode sequence will not separate saliciscinereae from the other eleven North European species with closely similar barcodes ( acutifoliae , arcticornis , brevicornis , etc.), but differences in ITS2, and longer COI sequences, support its status as a separate species (Leppänen et al. 2014). Bionomics. Host plants: Salix lapponum (Vikberg & Zinovjev 2006), S. lapponum × phylicifolia (Kopelke 1991). Biology: Kopelke (1991), Nyman & Julkunen Tiitto (2000), Roininen et al. (2002). Distribution. North Europe (Scotland, Scandinavia, Finland, N. Russia), France (Massif Central: Lacourt 2001) possibly also E. Siberia and the northern parts of the Russian Far East (Zhelochovtsev & Zinovjev 1995). Occurrence in Sweden: published records; Jämtland, Torne Lappmark (Benander 1969). Material examined: Jämtland. : Published as part of Liston, Andrew D., Heibo, Erik, Prous, Marko, Vårdal, Hege, Nyman, Tommi & Vikberg, Veli, 2017, North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae), pp. 1-115 in Zootaxa 4302 (1) on pages 98-99, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4302.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/839880 : {"references": ["Malaise, R. (1921 a) Beitrage zur Kenntnis schwedischer Blattwespen. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 40 (2 - 4), 97 - 128.", "Viitasaari, M. & Vikberg, V. (1985) A checklist of the sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of Finland. Notulae Entomologicae, 65, 1 - 17.", "Zinovjev, A. G. (1993 b) Subgenera and Palaearctic species groups of the subgenus Pontania, with notes on the taxonomy of some European species of the viminalis - group (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Zoosystematica Rossica, 2 (1), 145 - 154.", "Noblecourt, T. (2016) Liste systematique des Hymenopteres Symphytes de France. Office National des Forets, Cellule d\u00b4etudes entomologiques, Quillan, 94 pp.", "Kopelke, J. - P. (1991) Die Arten der viminalis - Gruppe, Gattung Pontania O. Costa 1859, Mittel- und Nordeuropas (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 71 (1 - 3), 65 - 128.", "Nyman, T. & Julkunen Tiitto, R. (2000) Manipulation of the phenolic chemistry of willows by gall-inducing sawflies. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 97 (24), 13184 - 13187. https: // doi. org / 10.1073 / pnas. 230294097", "Roininen, H., Danell, K., Zinovjev, A., Vikberg, V. & Virtanen, R. (2002) Community structure, survival and mortality factors in arctic populations of Eupontania leaf gallers. Polar Biology, 25, 605 - 611.", "Lacourt, J. (2001) Note faunistique concernant quelques especes de Tenthredinidae rares ou nouvelles pour la France (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Bulletin mensuel de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon, 70 (9), 217 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / linly. 2001.11406", "Zhelochovtsev, A. N. & Zinovjev, A. G. (1995) Spisok pilil'shhikov i rogohvostov (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) fauny Rossii i sopredel'nyh territorij. I. [A list of the sawflies and horntails (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories. I.]. Entomologicheskoe obozrenie, 74 (2), 395 - 415. [in Russian, abstract in English]", "Benander, P. (1969) Om nagra Pontania - arter och deras cecidier (Hym. Symphyta). Opuscula Entomologica, 34 (1 - 2), 90 - 94."]}