Calliopiidae G. O. Sars 1893

• Main Authors: Wang, Yan-Rong, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Sha, Zhong-Li, Ren, Xian-Qiu
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Zenodo 2020
• Subjects: Biodiversity; Taxonomy; Animalia; Arthropoda; Malacostraca; Amphipoda; Calliopiidae; Antarctic; The Antarctic; Antarctic Peninsula; Pacific; Myers; Lowry; Chevreux; Thurston; Antarc*; ren
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328061; https://zenodo.org/record/4328061

Identification key to genera of the Calliopiidae Key based on original or amended descriptions of genera and adapted from previous keys given by Barnard (1964), Barnard & Karaman (1991) and Bousfield & Hendrycks (1997). All genera included in this key are according to Lowry & Myers (2013) and WoRMS (2020). 1. Mandibular molar not triturative, usually conical............................................................................ 2 – Mandibular molar triturative, columnar, rather conical.................................................................... 3 2. Carpus of gnathopods 1–2 shorter than propodus, weakly lobed; antenna 2 elongate...................................................................................................................................... Harpinioides Stebbing, 1888 – Carpus of gnathopods 1–2 as long as propodus, unlobed; antenna 1 elongate................................................................................................................................................. Calliopiurus Bushueva, 1986 3. Inner plate of maxilla 2 much broader than outer plate.................... Pontogeneoides Nicholls, 1938 – Inner plate of maxilla 2 not much broader than outer plate.............................................................. 4 4. Coxae very short and progressively longer towards coxa 7............................................................. 5 – Coxae not as greatly shortened and not progressively lengthened towards coxa 7.......................... 6 5. Carpus and propodus of pereopods 6–7 extremely elongate (planktonic); body carinate; coxa 1 not or scarcely produced anteriorly........................... Stenopleuroides Birstein & M. Vinogradov, 1964 – Carpus and propodus of pereopods 6–7 not extremely elongate; body smooth; coxa 1 produced anteriorly................................................................................................. Stenopleura Stebbing, 1888 6. Palp of maxilla 1 reduced, not exceeding apex of outer plate, article 1 longer than article 2...................................................................................................................................... Laothoes Boeck, 1871 – Palp of maxilla 1 ordinary, article 1 shorter than article 2................................................................ 7 7. Rami of uropods 1–2 without marginal robust setae, only with distal robust setae...................................................................................................................................... Calliopiella Schellenberg, 1925 – Rami of uropods 1–2 with both marginal and distal robust setae..................................................... 8 8. Gnathopods 2 very slender, linear, carpus very slender and elongate, unlobed, propodus generally elongate and linear (except in Amphithopsis )................................................................................... 9 – Gnathopod 2 not very slender nor linear nor greatly elongate (propodus not especially elongate)............................................................................................................................................................. 18 9. Gnathopod 1 ordinary, neither linear nor elongate......................................................................... 10 – Gnathopod 1 linear, elongate.......................................................................................................... 12 10. Propodus of gnathopod 2 not linear; dactylus of pereopods 3–7 serrated............................................................................................................................................................ Amphithopsis Boeck, 1861 – Propodus of gnathopod 2 linear; dactylus of pereopod 3–7 not serrated........................................11 11. Accessory flagellum absent; lower lip with inner lobe absent.............. Bouvierella Chevreux, 1900 – Accessory flagellum present; lower lip with inner lobe present................... Oradarea Walker, 1903 12. Dactylus of pereopods 3–7 with one or more superior robust setae............. Cleippides Boeck, 1871 – Dactylus of pereopods 3–7 without superior robust setae.............................................................. 13 13. Carpus of gnathopods 1–2 much longer than propodus................................................................. 16 – Carpus of gnathopods 1–2 scarcely longer and usually shorter than propodus.............................. 14 14. Gnathopod 2 much longer than gnathopod 1, carpus and propodus extremely slender like that of pereopod 3–7................................................................................... Leptamphopus G.O. Sars, 1893 – Gnathopod 2 as long as or slightly longer than ganthopod 1, carpus and propodus normal.......... 15 15. Telson entire, linguiform.................................................... Membrilopus Barnard & Karaman, 1987 – Telson with shallow apical notch on distal margin.................... Frigora Ren in Ren & Huang, 1991 16. Antennae calceolate; antenna 1, peduncular article 3 with posterodistal process; uropod3, rami margin only with simple setae....................................................................... Halirages Boeck, 1871 – Antennae usually lacking calceoli; antenna 1, peduncular article 3 unmodified; uropod 3, margins with robust setae and inner marginal setae only............................................................................. 17 17. Propodus of gnathopods expanded; pereopods 5–7 elongated........... Haliragoides G.O. Sars, 1893 – Propodus of gnathopods not expanded; pereopods 5–7 normal, not extremely elongated....................................................................................................................................... Apherusa Walker, 1891 18. Peduncular article 3 of antenna 1 produced apicoventrally............................................................ 19 – Peduncular article 3 of antenna 1 not or weakly produced apicoventrally..................................... 21 19. Carpus on either of gnathopods 1–2 much shorter than propodus................................................. 20 – Carpus on either of gnathopods 1–2 scarcely shorter than or longer than propodus............................................................................................................................................... Lopyastis Thurston, 1974 20. Carpus of gnathopods not lobate................................................................ Tylosapis Thurston, 1974 – Carpus of gnathopods strongly lobate..................................................... Calliopius Lilljeborg, 1865 21. Epimeron 3 serrate.......................................................................................................................... 22 – Epimeron 3 smooth......................................................................................................................... 23 22. Accessory flagellum well developed, 3+ articulate............................... Weygrechita Stuxberg, 1880 – Accessory flagellum scale-like............................................................... Oligochinus Barnard, 1969 23. Rostrum small................................................................................................................................. 24 – Rostrum large.................................................................................................................................. 27 24. Accessory flagellum absent............................................................................................................ 25 – Accessory flagellum 1-articulate, scale-like........ Paracalliopiella Tzvetkova & Kudrjaschov, 1975 25. Gnathopod 1 larger in size than gnathopod 2.................... Whangarusa Barnard & Karaman, 1987 – Gnathopod 1 similar in size to gnathopod 2................................................................................... 26 26. Carpus of gnathopods 1–2 much shorter than propodus; outer ramus of uropod 3 ½ length of inner ramus; telson longer than broad, entire.................................................................... Bathya gen. nov. – Carpus of gnathopods 1–2 subequal to propodus; rami of uropod 3 subequal in length; telson broader than long, emarginated............................................... Lutriwita Lowry & Myers, 2012 (fresh water) 27. Dactylus of pereopods 3–7 bifid...................................... Manerogeneia Barnard & Karaman, 1987 – Dactylus of pereopods 3–7 pectinate......................................... Metaleptamphopus Chevreux, 1911 : Published as part of Wang, Yan-Rong, Zhu, Chao-Dong, Sha, Zhong-Li & Ren, Xian-Qiu, 2020, Bathya brevicarpus gen. et sp. nov. (Amphipoda: Senticaudata: Calliopiidae), from hydrothermal vents, Okinawa Trough, North-west Pacific, pp. 1-12 in European Journal of Taxonomy 693 on pages 8-10, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2020.693, http://zenodo.org/record/3973339 : {"references": ["Barnard J. L. 1964. Revision of some families, genera and species of Gammaridean Amphipoda. Crustaceana 7 (1): 49 - 74. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854064 X 00263", "Barnard J. L. & Karaman G. S. 1991. The families and genera of marine gammaridean Amphipoda (except marine gammaroids). Records of the Australian Museum Supplement 13 (1 & 2): 1 - 866. Part 1: https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.91 Part 2: https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.13.1991.367", "Bousfield E. L. & Hendrycks E. A. 1997. The amphipod superfamily Eusiroidea in the North American Pacific Region. II. Family Calliopiidae. Systematics and distributional ecology. Amphipacifica 2 (3): 3 - 66.", "Lowry J. K. & Myers A. A. 2013. A phylogeny and classification of the Senticaudata subord. nov. (Crustacea: Amphipoda). Zootaxa 3610 (1): 1 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3610.1.1", "Ren X. & Huang L. 1991. Studies on gammaridea and caprellidea (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from the northwest waters off the Antarctic Peninsula. Studia Marina Sinica 32: 185 - 323. [in Chinese.]", "Lowry J. K. & Myers A. A. 2012. New, mainly southern hemisphere, freshwater families of Amphipoda (Crustacea), together with a description of the first freshwater calliopiid, Lutriwita bradburyi gen. nov. et sp. nov. Zootaxa 3499: 27 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3499.1.2"]}