Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region

A wide range of thermo-stable enzymes is extracted from thermophilic bacteria from hot springs which are utilized in industries and in research. Proteases are the important range of thermo-stable enzymes which constitutes 59% of the global market share of industrial enzymes. The present study is bas...

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Main Authors: Dixit, Madhuri A., Ingle, Arun B., Charde, Vijay N., Swapnil P. Magar
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Published: Zenodo 2018
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194912
https://zenodo.org/record/1194912
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description A wide range of thermo-stable enzymes is extracted from thermophilic bacteria from hot springs which are utilized in industries and in research. Proteases are the important range of thermo-stable enzymes which constitutes 59% of the global market share of industrial enzymes. The present study is based on Salbardi hot spring in central India which is known for its medically important hot spring water and its different chemical composition. This study is the first microbiological phylogenetic characterization of soil and water samples from salbardi hot spring region. The study reveals the presence of wide range of thermo-tolerant organisms specifically firmicutes, bacilli which are able to give optimum growth at a higher temperature range of 55-80°C., these bacteria are the major source of economically important thermo-stable enzymes. Protease production at 60°C was shown in this study also its stability from 50-90°C was checked at different incubation time representing maximum enzyme activity 178.95-216.84 U/ml. Salbardi hot spring is proved to be a wide source for thermo-stable bacteria as well as thermo-stable enzymes. : {"references": ["1.\tBrock T D, Freeze H. (1969). Thermus aquaticus gen. n., a non-sporulating extreme thermophile. Journal of Bacteriology. , 289-287. 2.\tKublanov I.V., Perevalova A., Slobodkina, G.B., Lebedinsky, A.V., Bidzhieva, S.K., Kolganova, T.V., et al. (2009). Biodiversity of thermophilic prokaryotes with hydrolytic activities in hot springs of Uzon Caldera, Kamchatka (Russia). Appl. Environ. Microbiol 75. , 286-291. 3.\tSeatovic S., Glijik L., Radulovic Z and Jankov M.R.. (2004). Purification and partial characterization of superoxide dismutase from the thermophilic bacteria thermothrix sp. J. serb. Chem soc., 69(1) , 9-16. 4.\tDeng A, W.U J, Zhang Y., Zhang G. and Wen T. (2010). Purification and characterization of a surfactant stable high-alkaline protease from Bacillus sp. B001. Bioresour Technol.;101 , 7100-7116. 5.\tTambekar D.H., Kalikar, M.V., Shinde, R.S., Vanjari, L.B., and Pawar, R.G. (2009). Isolation and characterization of multiple enzyme producer Bacillus species from saline belt of Puma River. J. Appl. Sci. Res. 5. , 1064-1066. 6.\tBhaskar N., Sudeepa E.S., Rashmi H.N. and Selvi A.T. (2007). Partial purification and characterization of protease of Bacillus proteolyticus CFR3001 isolated from fish processing waste and its antibacterial activities. Bioresour. Technol.;98. , 2758-2764. 7.\tJellouli K., Bougatef A., Manni L., Agrebi R., Siala R., Younes I. and Nasri M. (2009). Molecular and biochemical chracterization of an extracellular serine-protease from Vibrio etschnikovii. Microbiol. Biotechnol,;36 , 939-948. 8.\tDasgupta A.K., Ghose K.K. and Chakraborty (1993). Geological map of India. Geol. Surv. India, Hyderabad,1:5 , 000-000. 9.\tBisht S.S., Das N.N. and Tripathy N.K. (September 2011). Indian Hot-Water Springs: a Bird's Eye View. Journal of Energy, Environment and Carbon, Vol. 1, Issue 1. , 1-15. 10.\tSarolkar P. B., (2006). Geological Studies of Hot Springs in Central India. Geological Survey Of India, Seminary Hills, Nagpur, India: GRC Transactions, VoL 30,. 11.\tMupidwar N. A. and Ingle A. B. (2014). Detection and isolation of Antimicrobial Resistant E. coli from Fresh water Sources. International Journal of Researches In Biosciences, Agriculture & Technology , 319-323. 12.\tF. Soundra Josephine, Ramya V. S., Neelam D., Suresh B. G., Siddalingeshwara K. G., Venugopal N. and Vishwanatha T. (2012). Isolation, production and characterization of protease from Bacillus sp. isolated from soil sample. J. Microbiol. Biotech. Res., 2 (1) , 47-50. 13.\tKadam O. A. and Bhusare D. U. (2015). Purification of extracellular protease by Bacillus sp. isolated from Lonar meteoritic crater. Int. Res. J. of Science & Engineering, Vol. 3 (2) , 47-50. 14.\tLowry O.H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L. and Randall R. J. (1951). Protein measurement with Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem., 193 , 265-275. 15.\tNorazizah S., Sayangku N. A., Raja NZAR, Mahiran B. and Abu B. S. (2005). Optimization of environmental and nutritional conditions for the production of alkaline protease by a newly isolated bacterium Bacillus cereus strain 146. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 1 , 1-8. 16.\tEden P. A., Schmidt T. M., Blakemore R. P. and Pace N. R. (April 1991). Phylogenetic analysis of Aquaspirillum magnetotacticum using polymerase chain reaction - amplified 16S rRNA-specific DNA. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 41 (2). , 324-5. 17.\tUniversal Bacterial Identification by PCR and DNA Sequencing of 16S rRNA Gene. (2010). PCR for Clinical Microbiology. Part 3. , 209-214. 18.\tAltschul S. F., Madden T. L., Schaffer A. A., Zhang J., Zhang Z., Miller W. and Liman D. J. (1997). Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res. 25. , 3389-3402. 19.\tJambhulkar S. P. and Ingle A. B. (2016). Molecular identification of salmonella enterica serovar from human blood by polemerase chain reaction. International Research Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences , 141-146. 20.\tBall J. W. and Nordstrom D. K. (1991). User's Manual for WATEQ4F with Revised Thermodynamic Data Base and Test Cases for calculating Speciation of Major, Trace and Redox Elements in Natural Waters. U. S. Geol. Surv., Open File Rep. , 91-183. 21.\tPitale U. L., Dubey R., Saxena R. K., Prasad J. M., Muthuraman K., Thussu J. L. and Sharma S. C. (1980). Review of geothermal studies of West Coast hot belt, Maharashtra. Geol. Surv. India Rep. 115 , 97-136. 22.\tZeba Ansari, Ambika Verma, Karuna Dhiman, Ankita Sharma and Poonam Shirkot (2015). Thermostable Protease production by Aneurinbacillus thermophilus MCW220, isolated from a Hot Water Spring. Applied Biological Research 17 (2) , 139-149. 23.\tHarshada Chandrashekhar Sakpal and Geeta Narayan. (Sep. - Oct. 2015). Thermostable alkaline protease from Bacillus sp. and its potential applications. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS), Vol. 10, Issue 5 Ver. I , 58-67."]}
format Text
author Dixit, Madhuri A.
Ingle, Arun B.
Charde, Vijay N.
Swapnil P. Magar
spellingShingle Dixit, Madhuri A.
Ingle, Arun B.
Charde, Vijay N.
Swapnil P. Magar
Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region
author_facet Dixit, Madhuri A.
Ingle, Arun B.
Charde, Vijay N.
Swapnil P. Magar
author_sort Dixit, Madhuri A.
title Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region
title_short Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region
title_full Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region
title_fullStr Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region
title_full_unstemmed Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region
title_sort screening & isolation of extracellular thermo-stable enzymes produced by bacterial isolates from salbardi hot spring region
publisher Zenodo
publishDate 2018
url https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194912
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spelling ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.1194912 2023-05-15T16:59:34+02:00 Screening & Isolation Of Extracellular Thermo-Stable Enzymes Produced By Bacterial Isolates From Salbardi Hot Spring Region Dixit, Madhuri A. Ingle, Arun B. Charde, Vijay N. Swapnil P. Magar 2018 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194912 https://zenodo.org/record/1194912 unknown Zenodo https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194913 Open Access Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Text Journal article article-journal ScholarlyArticle 2018 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194912 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1194913 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z A wide range of thermo-stable enzymes is extracted from thermophilic bacteria from hot springs which are utilized in industries and in research. Proteases are the important range of thermo-stable enzymes which constitutes 59% of the global market share of industrial enzymes. The present study is based on Salbardi hot spring in central India which is known for its medically important hot spring water and its different chemical composition. This study is the first microbiological phylogenetic characterization of soil and water samples from salbardi hot spring region. The study reveals the presence of wide range of thermo-tolerant organisms specifically firmicutes, bacilli which are able to give optimum growth at a higher temperature range of 55-80°C., these bacteria are the major source of economically important thermo-stable enzymes. Protease production at 60°C was shown in this study also its stability from 50-90°C was checked at different incubation time representing maximum enzyme activity 178.95-216.84 U/ml. Salbardi hot spring is proved to be a wide source for thermo-stable bacteria as well as thermo-stable enzymes. : {"references": ["1.\tBrock T D, Freeze H. (1969). Thermus aquaticus gen. n., a non-sporulating extreme thermophile. Journal of Bacteriology. , 289-287. 2.\tKublanov I.V., Perevalova A., Slobodkina, G.B., Lebedinsky, A.V., Bidzhieva, S.K., Kolganova, T.V., et al. (2009). Biodiversity of thermophilic prokaryotes with hydrolytic activities in hot springs of Uzon Caldera, Kamchatka (Russia). Appl. Environ. Microbiol 75. , 286-291. 3.\tSeatovic S., Glijik L., Radulovic Z and Jankov M.R.. (2004). Purification and partial characterization of superoxide dismutase from the thermophilic bacteria thermothrix sp. J. serb. Chem soc., 69(1) , 9-16. 4.\tDeng A, W.U J, Zhang Y., Zhang G. and Wen T. (2010). Purification and characterization of a surfactant stable high-alkaline protease from Bacillus sp. B001. Bioresour Technol.;101 , 7100-7116. 5.\tTambekar D.H., Kalikar, M.V., Shinde, R.S., Vanjari, L.B., and Pawar, R.G. (2009). Isolation and characterization of multiple enzyme producer Bacillus species from saline belt of Puma River. J. Appl. Sci. Res. 5. , 1064-1066. 6.\tBhaskar N., Sudeepa E.S., Rashmi H.N. and Selvi A.T. (2007). Partial purification and characterization of protease of Bacillus proteolyticus CFR3001 isolated from fish processing waste and its antibacterial activities. Bioresour. Technol.;98. , 2758-2764. 7.\tJellouli K., Bougatef A., Manni L., Agrebi R., Siala R., Younes I. and Nasri M. (2009). Molecular and biochemical chracterization of an extracellular serine-protease from Vibrio etschnikovii. Microbiol. Biotechnol,;36 , 939-948. 8.\tDasgupta A.K., Ghose K.K. and Chakraborty (1993). Geological map of India. Geol. Surv. India, Hyderabad,1:5 , 000-000. 9.\tBisht S.S., Das N.N. and Tripathy N.K. (September 2011). Indian Hot-Water Springs: a Bird's Eye View. Journal of Energy, Environment and Carbon, Vol. 1, Issue 1. , 1-15. 10.\tSarolkar P. B., (2006). Geological Studies of Hot Springs in Central India. Geological Survey Of India, Seminary Hills, Nagpur, India: GRC Transactions, VoL 30,. 11.\tMupidwar N. A. and Ingle A. B. (2014). Detection and isolation of Antimicrobial Resistant E. coli from Fresh water Sources. International Journal of Researches In Biosciences, Agriculture & Technology , 319-323. 12.\tF. Soundra Josephine, Ramya V. S., Neelam D., Suresh B. G., Siddalingeshwara K. G., Venugopal N. and Vishwanatha T. (2012). Isolation, production and characterization of protease from Bacillus sp. isolated from soil sample. J. Microbiol. Biotech. Res., 2 (1) , 47-50. 13.\tKadam O. A. and Bhusare D. U. (2015). Purification of extracellular protease by Bacillus sp. isolated from Lonar meteoritic crater. Int. Res. J. of Science & Engineering, Vol. 3 (2) , 47-50. 14.\tLowry O.H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L. and Randall R. J. (1951). Protein measurement with Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem., 193 , 265-275. 15.\tNorazizah S., Sayangku N. A., Raja NZAR, Mahiran B. and Abu B. S. (2005). Optimization of environmental and nutritional conditions for the production of alkaline protease by a newly isolated bacterium Bacillus cereus strain 146. Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 1 , 1-8. 16.\tEden P. A., Schmidt T. M., Blakemore R. P. and Pace N. R. (April 1991). Phylogenetic analysis of Aquaspirillum magnetotacticum using polymerase chain reaction - amplified 16S rRNA-specific DNA. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 41 (2). , 324-5. 17.\tUniversal Bacterial Identification by PCR and DNA Sequencing of 16S rRNA Gene. (2010). PCR for Clinical Microbiology. Part 3. , 209-214. 18.\tAltschul S. F., Madden T. L., Schaffer A. A., Zhang J., Zhang Z., Miller W. and Liman D. J. (1997). Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST: a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res. 25. , 3389-3402. 19.\tJambhulkar S. P. and Ingle A. B. (2016). Molecular identification of salmonella enterica serovar from human blood by polemerase chain reaction. International Research Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences , 141-146. 20.\tBall J. W. and Nordstrom D. K. (1991). User's Manual for WATEQ4F with Revised Thermodynamic Data Base and Test Cases for calculating Speciation of Major, Trace and Redox Elements in Natural Waters. U. S. Geol. Surv., Open File Rep. , 91-183. 21.\tPitale U. L., Dubey R., Saxena R. K., Prasad J. M., Muthuraman K., Thussu J. L. and Sharma S. C. (1980). Review of geothermal studies of West Coast hot belt, Maharashtra. Geol. Surv. India Rep. 115 , 97-136. 22.\tZeba Ansari, Ambika Verma, Karuna Dhiman, Ankita Sharma and Poonam Shirkot (2015). Thermostable Protease production by Aneurinbacillus thermophilus MCW220, isolated from a Hot Water Spring. Applied Biological Research 17 (2) , 139-149. 23.\tHarshada Chandrashekhar Sakpal and Geeta Narayan. (Sep. - Oct. 2015). Thermostable alkaline protease from Bacillus sp. and its potential applications. IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS), Vol. 10, Issue 5 Ver. I , 58-67."]} Text Kamchatka DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Indian Josephine ENVELOPE(-152.800,-152.800,-77.550,-77.550) Psi ENVELOPE(-63.000,-63.000,-64.300,-64.300) Randall ENVELOPE(167.667,167.667,-72.800,-72.800) Verma ENVELOPE(8.897,8.897,62.618,62.618)