Oil Recovery Study By Low Temperature Carbon Dioxide Injection In High-Pressure High-Temperature Micromodels

• Main Authors: Hamdi, Zakaria, Mariyamni Awang
• Format: Text
• Language: English
• Published: Zenodo 2017
• Subjects: Enhanced oil recovery; CO2 flooding; micromodel studies; miscible flooding.; Christensen; Orleans; north slope; Alaska
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1132624; https://zenodo.org/record/1132624

For the past decades, CO 2 flooding has been used as a successful method for enhanced oil recovery (EOR). However, high mobility ratio and fingering effect are considered as important drawbacka of this process. Low temperature injection of CO 2 into high temperature reservoirs may improve the oil recovery, but simulating multiphase flow in the non-isothermal medium is difficult, and commercial simulators are very unstable in these conditions. Furthermore, to best of authors’ knowledge, no experimental work was done to verify the results of the simulations and to understand the pore-scale process. In this paper, we present results of investigations on injection of low temperature CO 2 into a high-pressure high-temperature micromodel with injection temperature range from 34 to 75 °F. Effect of temperature and saturation changes of different fluids are measured in each case. The results prove the proposed method. The injection of CO 2 at low temperatures increased the oil recovery in high temperature reservoirs significantly. Also, CO 2 rich phases available in the high temperature system can affect the oil recovery through the better sweep of the oil which is initially caused by penetration of LCO 2 inside the system. Furthermore, no unfavorable effect was detected using this method. Low temperature CO 2 is proposed to be used as early as secondary recovery. : {"references": ["Z. Hamdi and M. Awang, \"Improving Oil Recovery by Cold CO2 Injection: A Simulation Study,\" International Journal of Petroleum and Geoscience Engineering (IJPGE), vol. 1, pp. 167-177, 30/09/2013 2013.", "Z. Hamdi, M. Bt. Awang, and B. Moradi, \"Low Temperature Carbon Dioxide Injection in High Temperature Oil Reservoirs,\" presented at the International Petroleum Technology Conference, 2014.", "J. R. Christensen, E. H. Stenby, and A. 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