Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation
The issue of unintentional islanding detection of grid connected synchronous distributed generation (SDG) remains the most challenging task faced by the distributed generation (DG) industry as SDG is highly capable of prolonging an island. This paper gives an insight of anti-islanding detection tech...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Zenodo
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128117 https://zenodo.org/record/1128117 |
id |
ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.1128117 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Synchronous distributed generation islanding point of common coupling loss of grid. |
spellingShingle |
Synchronous distributed generation islanding point of common coupling loss of grid. Parmar, Bharti B. Pandya, Vivek J. Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation |
topic_facet |
Synchronous distributed generation islanding point of common coupling loss of grid. |
description |
The issue of unintentional islanding detection of grid connected synchronous distributed generation (SDG) remains the most challenging task faced by the distributed generation (DG) industry as SDG is highly capable of prolonging an island. This paper gives an insight of anti-islanding detection techniques mainly applied for SDG. Different techniques conclude that it is challenging to point out a generic method for a distinct purpose as the application of particular practice depends on nature of the end use and system dependent elements. Also, the setup and operational cost affect the selection of anti-islanding technique to achieve minimal compromising between cost and system quality. A test bench is created in the MATLAB/Simulink ® to demonstrate the results of a 33 kV system. The results are highly satisfactory and they are according to the current practices. : {"references": ["Raju Kaduru, Narsaiah Srinivas Gondlala, \"Reliability Evaluation of Distribution System Considering Distributed Generation\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:9, No:7, 2015", "Dincer, \"Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review,\" Renewable and sustainable energy reviews 2000; vol. pp. 157-175, June 2000.", "Martienz, Diaz de Basurto P, Martinez I, Ruiz P, European Union's renewable energy sources and energy efficiency policy review: the Spanish perspective, Renewable and sustainable Energy Reviews 2009; 13 (January(1)):100 \u2013 114 I.", "T. Ackermann, G. Andersson, and L. Soder, \"Distributed Generation: A Definition,\" Electric Power System Research, vol. 57, no. 3, pp 195-204, April 2001.", "IEEE 1547 Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems, IEEE Standards 1547, 2003", "S. R. A. Rahim, I. Musirin, M. M. Othman, M. H. Hussain,\" Effect of DG Installation in Distribution System for Voltage Monitoring Technique\",World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:7, No:12, 2013", "Walmir Freitas, Jose C. M. Vieira, Andre Morelato, Luiz C. P. da Silva, Vivaldo F. da Costa, and Flavio A. B. Lemos, \"Comparative Analysis Between Synchronous and Induction Machines for Distributed Generation Applications,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 21, no. 1, pp 301 \u2013 311, February 2006.", "Mahmood Reza Shakarami, Reza Sedaghati,\" A New Approach for Network Reconfiguration Problem in Order to Deviation Bus Voltage Minimization with Regard to Probabilistic Load Model and DGs\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:8, No:2, 2014", "N. Rugthaicharoencheep, T. Langtharthong,\" Reliability Improvement with Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation in Distribution System\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:7, No:10, 2013\n[10]\tN. Rugthaicharoencheep, S. Auchariyamet,\" Technical and Economic Impacts of Distributed Generation on Distribution System\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:6, No:4, 2012\n[11]\tN. Acharya, P. Mahat, and N. Mithulananthan, \"An analytical approach for DG allocation intheprimary distribution network,\" International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy System, vol.28, no. 10, pp 669-678, Dec. 2006.\n[12]\tT. Ackermann and V. Knyazkin, ?Interaction between distributed generation and distribution network: operations aspects,\" IEEE/PES Transmission and distribution conference and exhibition Asia pacific, vol 2, pp 1357-1362, 2002.\n[13]\tB. Gopal, Pannala Krishna Murthy, G. N. Sreenivas,\" Power Quality Improvement Using UPQC Integrated with Distributed Generation Network\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:8, No:7, 2014\n[14]\tIEEE Std C37.104-2002, IEEE Guide for Automatic Reclosing of Line Circuit Breakers for AC Distribution and Transmission Line.\n[15]\tS. K. Salman and D. J. King, \"Monitoring Changes in System Variables due to Islanding Condition and those due to Disturbances at the Utilities' Network,\" IEEE Transmission and Distribution Conference, 1999\n[16]\tEngineering Recommendation G59/1, Recommendations for the connection of Embedded Generating plant to the Regional Electricity Companies.\n[17]\tM. A. Redfern, U. Usta, and G. Fielding, \"Protection Against loss of utility Grid Supply for a Dispersed Storage and Generation Unit\", IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol.8, no. 3, pp. 948-954, July 1993.\n[18]\tS. K. Salman And I. M. Rida, \"Investigating The Impact Of Embedded Generation On Relay Settings Of Utilities,\" IEEE Trans. on Power System, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 246 \u2013 251, April 2001.\n[19]\tW. Xu, G. Zhang, C. Li, W. Wang, G. Wang And J. Kliber, \"A Power Line Signaling Based Technique For Anti-Islanding Protection Of Distributed Generators \u2013 Part I: Technique And Analysis,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1758 \u2013 1766, July 2007.\n[20]\tG. Wang, J. Kliber, G. Zhang, W. Xu, B. Howell And T. Palladino, \" A Power Line Signaling Based Technique For Anti-Islanding Protection Of Distributed Generators \u2013 Part II: Field Test Results,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1767 \u2013 1772, July 2007.\n[21]\tN. Jenkins, R. Allan, P. Crossley, D. Kirschen and G. Strbac, Embedded Generation. Bristol, U.K.: Inst. Elect. Eng. 2000.\n[22]\tW. Freitas, W. Xu, C. M. Affonso and Z. Huang, \"Comparative analysis between ROCOF and Vector surge relays for distributed generation application\", IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 1315 \u2013 1324, April 2005.\n[23]\tW. Freitas and X. Wilson, \"False operation of vector surge relays,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 19, pp. 436, 2004.\n[24]\tW. Freitas, Z. Huang and W. Xu, \"A practical technique for assessing the effectiveness of vector surge relays for distributed generation applications,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 57 \u2013 63, January 2005.\n[25]\tF. Pai and S. Huang, \"A detection algorithm for islanding \u2013 prevention of dispersed consumer-owned storage and generation units,\" IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 346 \u2013 351, December 2001.\n[26]\tP. Mahat, Z. Chen and B. Bak-Jensen, \"A hybrid islanding detection technique usingtheaverage rate of voltage change and real power shift\", IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 764 \u2013 771, April 2009.\n[27]\tD. Bejmert and T. S. Sidhu, \"Investigation into islanding detection with capacitor insertion-based technique,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, 2014\n[28]\tYe Zhihong, A. Kolwatkar, Zhang Yu, Du Pengwei and Reigh Walling, \"Evaluation of Anti \u2013 Islanding technique based on non \u2013 detection zone concept,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1171 \u2013 1176, Sept. 2004.\n[29]\tV. Menon and M. H. Nehrir, \"A hybrid islanding detection technique using voltage unbalance and frequency set point,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 442 \u2013 448, Feb. 2007.\n[30]\tJ. Driesen, and R.Belmans, \"Distributed Generation: Challenges and Possible Solutions,\" Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2006, IEEE, pp. 1 \u2013 8, 2006.\n[31]\tP. D. Hopewell, N. Jenkins and A. D. Cross, \"Loss of mains detection for small generators,\" IEE Pric. Electric Power Applications, vol. 143, no. 3, pp. 225 \u2013 230, May 1996. \n[32]\tM. Summer, B. Patethorpe, D. W.P. Thomas, P. Zanchetta and M. C. D. Piazza, \"A technique for power supply harmonic impedance estimation using a controlled voltage disturbance\", IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 207 \u2013 215, Mar. 2002.\n[33]\tKari Maki, Anna Kulmala, Sami Repo and Pertti Jarventausta, \"Problem-related to islanding protection of distributed generation inthedistribution network,\" Power Tech. 2007 Conference, Lausanne, Switzerland, pp. 1 \u2013 6, 1 \u2013 5 July 2007.\n[34]\tK. EL - Arroudi, G. Joos, I. Kamwa and D. T. McGillis, \"Intelligent based approach to islanding detection in distributed generation IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 828 \u2013 835, April 2007.\n[35]\tS.R. Samantaray, K. El-Arroudi, G. Joos and I. Kamwa, \"A fuzzy rule-based approach for islanding detection is distributed generation,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 1427 \u2013 1433, July 2010.\n[36]\tC.T. Hsieh, J. M. Lin and S. J. Huang, \"Enhancement of islanding detection of distributed generation system via wavelet transform based approaches,\" International Journal Electrical Power Energy System, vol. 30, no. 10, pp. 575 \u2013 580, Dec. 2008.\n[37]\tY. Zhu, Q. Yang and J. Wu, \"A novel islanding detection technique of distributed generation based on Wavelet Transform,\" International Conference Elect. Mach. Syst., Wuhan, China, 2008.\n[38]\tD. N. Gaonakar, G. N. Pillai, and R. N. Patel, \"Seamless transfer of microturbine generation system operation between grid-connected and islanding modes,\" Electrical Power and Components Systems, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 174 \u2013 188, 2009\n[39]\tJing Ma, Chao Mi, Shuxia Zheng, Tong Wang, Xinbin Lan, Zwengping Wang, S. James and A. G. Phadke, \"Application of voltage harmonic distortion positive feedback for islanding detection,\" Electrical Power and Components Systems, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 641 \u2013 652, 2013.\n[40]\tS. R. Samantaray, B. Chitti Babu and P. K. Dash, \"Probabilistic Neural Network based islanding detection in distributed generation,\" Electrical Power and Components Systems, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 191 \u2013 203, 2011.\n[41]\tA. Samui and S. R. Samantaray, \"Wavelet singular entropy based islanding detection in distributed generation,\" IEEE Trams. Power Del., vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 411 \u2013 418, Jan 2013.\n[42]\tK. Seethalekshmi, S. N. Singh and S. C. Srivastava, \"A classification approach using support vector machines to prevent distance relay maloperation under power swing and voltage instability,\" IEEE Trams. Power Del., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 1124 \u2013 1133, July 2012.\n[43]\tJose C. M. Vieira, Walmir Freitas, Wilsun Xu, Andre Morelato, \"An Investigation on the Nondetection Zonesof Synchronous Distributed Generation Anti-Islanding Protection IEEE Trams. Power Del., VOL. 23, NO. 2, APRIL 2008\n[44]\tHadi Sadat, Power System Analysis. New York: Mc-Graw-Hill, 1999."]} |
format |
Text |
author |
Parmar, Bharti B. Pandya, Vivek J. |
author_facet |
Parmar, Bharti B. Pandya, Vivek J. |
author_sort |
Parmar, Bharti B. |
title |
Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation |
title_short |
Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation |
title_full |
Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation |
title_fullStr |
Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation |
title_sort |
islanding detection techniques for synchronous distributed generation |
publisher |
Zenodo |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128117 https://zenodo.org/record/1128117 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(9.783,9.783,63.250,63.250) ENVELOPE(160.700,160.700,-76.933,-76.933) ENVELOPE(-60.667,-60.667,-63.783,-63.783) ENVELOPE(-99.050,-99.050,-72.233,-72.233) ENVELOPE(-179.078,-179.078,67.632,67.632) ENVELOPE(40.916,40.916,64.815,64.815) |
geographic |
Bak Basurto Diaz Howell Maki Pacific Rida |
geographic_facet |
Bak Basurto Diaz Howell Maki Pacific Rida |
genre |
sami |
genre_facet |
sami |
op_relation |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128116 |
op_rights |
Open Access Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128117 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128116 |
_version_ |
1766187220759216128 |
spelling |
ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.1128117 2023-05-15T18:14:25+02:00 Islanding Detection Techniques For Synchronous Distributed Generation Parmar, Bharti B. Pandya, Vivek J. 2016 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128117 https://zenodo.org/record/1128117 en eng Zenodo https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128116 Open Access Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY Synchronous distributed generation islanding point of common coupling loss of grid. Text Journal article article-journal ScholarlyArticle 2016 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128117 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1128116 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z The issue of unintentional islanding detection of grid connected synchronous distributed generation (SDG) remains the most challenging task faced by the distributed generation (DG) industry as SDG is highly capable of prolonging an island. This paper gives an insight of anti-islanding detection techniques mainly applied for SDG. Different techniques conclude that it is challenging to point out a generic method for a distinct purpose as the application of particular practice depends on nature of the end use and system dependent elements. Also, the setup and operational cost affect the selection of anti-islanding technique to achieve minimal compromising between cost and system quality. A test bench is created in the MATLAB/Simulink ® to demonstrate the results of a 33 kV system. The results are highly satisfactory and they are according to the current practices. : {"references": ["Raju Kaduru, Narsaiah Srinivas Gondlala, \"Reliability Evaluation of Distribution System Considering Distributed Generation\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:9, No:7, 2015", "Dincer, \"Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review,\" Renewable and sustainable energy reviews 2000; vol. pp. 157-175, June 2000.", "Martienz, Diaz de Basurto P, Martinez I, Ruiz P, European Union's renewable energy sources and energy efficiency policy review: the Spanish perspective, Renewable and sustainable Energy Reviews 2009; 13 (January(1)):100 \u2013 114 I.", "T. Ackermann, G. Andersson, and L. Soder, \"Distributed Generation: A Definition,\" Electric Power System Research, vol. 57, no. 3, pp 195-204, April 2001.", "IEEE 1547 Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems, IEEE Standards 1547, 2003", "S. R. A. Rahim, I. Musirin, M. M. Othman, M. H. Hussain,\" Effect of DG Installation in Distribution System for Voltage Monitoring Technique\",World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:7, No:12, 2013", "Walmir Freitas, Jose C. M. Vieira, Andre Morelato, Luiz C. P. da Silva, Vivaldo F. da Costa, and Flavio A. B. Lemos, \"Comparative Analysis Between Synchronous and Induction Machines for Distributed Generation Applications,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 21, no. 1, pp 301 \u2013 311, February 2006.", "Mahmood Reza Shakarami, Reza Sedaghati,\" A New Approach for Network Reconfiguration Problem in Order to Deviation Bus Voltage Minimization with Regard to Probabilistic Load Model and DGs\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:8, No:2, 2014", "N. Rugthaicharoencheep, T. Langtharthong,\" Reliability Improvement with Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation in Distribution System\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:7, No:10, 2013\n[10]\tN. Rugthaicharoencheep, S. Auchariyamet,\" Technical and Economic Impacts of Distributed Generation on Distribution System\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:6, No:4, 2012\n[11]\tN. Acharya, P. Mahat, and N. Mithulananthan, \"An analytical approach for DG allocation intheprimary distribution network,\" International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy System, vol.28, no. 10, pp 669-678, Dec. 2006.\n[12]\tT. Ackermann and V. Knyazkin, ?Interaction between distributed generation and distribution network: operations aspects,\" IEEE/PES Transmission and distribution conference and exhibition Asia pacific, vol 2, pp 1357-1362, 2002.\n[13]\tB. Gopal, Pannala Krishna Murthy, G. N. Sreenivas,\" Power Quality Improvement Using UPQC Integrated with Distributed Generation Network\", World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering Vol:8, No:7, 2014\n[14]\tIEEE Std C37.104-2002, IEEE Guide for Automatic Reclosing of Line Circuit Breakers for AC Distribution and Transmission Line.\n[15]\tS. K. Salman and D. J. King, \"Monitoring Changes in System Variables due to Islanding Condition and those due to Disturbances at the Utilities' Network,\" IEEE Transmission and Distribution Conference, 1999\n[16]\tEngineering Recommendation G59/1, Recommendations for the connection of Embedded Generating plant to the Regional Electricity Companies.\n[17]\tM. A. Redfern, U. Usta, and G. Fielding, \"Protection Against loss of utility Grid Supply for a Dispersed Storage and Generation Unit\", IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol.8, no. 3, pp. 948-954, July 1993.\n[18]\tS. K. Salman And I. M. Rida, \"Investigating The Impact Of Embedded Generation On Relay Settings Of Utilities,\" IEEE Trans. on Power System, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 246 \u2013 251, April 2001.\n[19]\tW. Xu, G. Zhang, C. Li, W. Wang, G. Wang And J. Kliber, \"A Power Line Signaling Based Technique For Anti-Islanding Protection Of Distributed Generators \u2013 Part I: Technique And Analysis,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1758 \u2013 1766, July 2007.\n[20]\tG. Wang, J. Kliber, G. Zhang, W. Xu, B. Howell And T. Palladino, \" A Power Line Signaling Based Technique For Anti-Islanding Protection Of Distributed Generators \u2013 Part II: Field Test Results,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 1767 \u2013 1772, July 2007.\n[21]\tN. Jenkins, R. Allan, P. Crossley, D. Kirschen and G. Strbac, Embedded Generation. Bristol, U.K.: Inst. Elect. Eng. 2000.\n[22]\tW. Freitas, W. Xu, C. M. Affonso and Z. Huang, \"Comparative analysis between ROCOF and Vector surge relays for distributed generation application\", IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 1315 \u2013 1324, April 2005.\n[23]\tW. Freitas and X. Wilson, \"False operation of vector surge relays,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 19, pp. 436, 2004.\n[24]\tW. Freitas, Z. Huang and W. Xu, \"A practical technique for assessing the effectiveness of vector surge relays for distributed generation applications,\" IEEE Tans. on Power Delivery, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 57 \u2013 63, January 2005.\n[25]\tF. Pai and S. Huang, \"A detection algorithm for islanding \u2013 prevention of dispersed consumer-owned storage and generation units,\" IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 346 \u2013 351, December 2001.\n[26]\tP. Mahat, Z. Chen and B. Bak-Jensen, \"A hybrid islanding detection technique usingtheaverage rate of voltage change and real power shift\", IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 764 \u2013 771, April 2009.\n[27]\tD. Bejmert and T. S. Sidhu, \"Investigation into islanding detection with capacitor insertion-based technique,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, 2014\n[28]\tYe Zhihong, A. Kolwatkar, Zhang Yu, Du Pengwei and Reigh Walling, \"Evaluation of Anti \u2013 Islanding technique based on non \u2013 detection zone concept,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1171 \u2013 1176, Sept. 2004.\n[29]\tV. Menon and M. H. Nehrir, \"A hybrid islanding detection technique using voltage unbalance and frequency set point,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 442 \u2013 448, Feb. 2007.\n[30]\tJ. Driesen, and R.Belmans, \"Distributed Generation: Challenges and Possible Solutions,\" Power Engineering Society General Meeting, 2006, IEEE, pp. 1 \u2013 8, 2006.\n[31]\tP. D. Hopewell, N. Jenkins and A. D. Cross, \"Loss of mains detection for small generators,\" IEE Pric. Electric Power Applications, vol. 143, no. 3, pp. 225 \u2013 230, May 1996. \n[32]\tM. Summer, B. Patethorpe, D. W.P. Thomas, P. Zanchetta and M. C. D. Piazza, \"A technique for power supply harmonic impedance estimation using a controlled voltage disturbance\", IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 207 \u2013 215, Mar. 2002.\n[33]\tKari Maki, Anna Kulmala, Sami Repo and Pertti Jarventausta, \"Problem-related to islanding protection of distributed generation inthedistribution network,\" Power Tech. 2007 Conference, Lausanne, Switzerland, pp. 1 \u2013 6, 1 \u2013 5 July 2007.\n[34]\tK. EL - Arroudi, G. Joos, I. Kamwa and D. T. McGillis, \"Intelligent based approach to islanding detection in distributed generation IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 828 \u2013 835, April 2007.\n[35]\tS.R. Samantaray, K. El-Arroudi, G. Joos and I. Kamwa, \"A fuzzy rule-based approach for islanding detection is distributed generation,\" IEEE Trans. on Power Del., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 1427 \u2013 1433, July 2010.\n[36]\tC.T. Hsieh, J. M. Lin and S. J. Huang, \"Enhancement of islanding detection of distributed generation system via wavelet transform based approaches,\" International Journal Electrical Power Energy System, vol. 30, no. 10, pp. 575 \u2013 580, Dec. 2008.\n[37]\tY. Zhu, Q. Yang and J. Wu, \"A novel islanding detection technique of distributed generation based on Wavelet Transform,\" International Conference Elect. Mach. Syst., Wuhan, China, 2008.\n[38]\tD. N. Gaonakar, G. N. Pillai, and R. N. Patel, \"Seamless transfer of microturbine generation system operation between grid-connected and islanding modes,\" Electrical Power and Components Systems, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 174 \u2013 188, 2009\n[39]\tJing Ma, Chao Mi, Shuxia Zheng, Tong Wang, Xinbin Lan, Zwengping Wang, S. James and A. G. Phadke, \"Application of voltage harmonic distortion positive feedback for islanding detection,\" Electrical Power and Components Systems, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 641 \u2013 652, 2013.\n[40]\tS. R. Samantaray, B. Chitti Babu and P. K. Dash, \"Probabilistic Neural Network based islanding detection in distributed generation,\" Electrical Power and Components Systems, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 191 \u2013 203, 2011.\n[41]\tA. Samui and S. R. Samantaray, \"Wavelet singular entropy based islanding detection in distributed generation,\" IEEE Trams. Power Del., vol. 28, No. 1, pp. 411 \u2013 418, Jan 2013.\n[42]\tK. Seethalekshmi, S. N. Singh and S. C. Srivastava, \"A classification approach using support vector machines to prevent distance relay maloperation under power swing and voltage instability,\" IEEE Trams. Power Del., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 1124 \u2013 1133, July 2012.\n[43]\tJose C. M. Vieira, Walmir Freitas, Wilsun Xu, Andre Morelato, \"An Investigation on the Nondetection Zonesof Synchronous Distributed Generation Anti-Islanding Protection IEEE Trams. Power Del., VOL. 23, NO. 2, APRIL 2008\n[44]\tHadi Sadat, Power System Analysis. New York: Mc-Graw-Hill, 1999."]} Text sami DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Bak ENVELOPE(9.783,9.783,63.250,63.250) Basurto ENVELOPE(160.700,160.700,-76.933,-76.933) Diaz ENVELOPE(-60.667,-60.667,-63.783,-63.783) Howell ENVELOPE(-99.050,-99.050,-72.233,-72.233) Maki ENVELOPE(-179.078,-179.078,67.632,67.632) Pacific Rida ENVELOPE(40.916,40.916,64.815,64.815) |