Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan

Surface sediment samples were collected from the Canon River mouth, Taiwan and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Total PAHs concentrations varied from 337 to 1,252 ng/g dry weight, with a mean concentration of 827 ng/g dry weight. The spatial distribution of PAHs reveals that the...

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Main Authors: Chiu-Wen Chen, Chih-Feng Chen, Cheng-Di Dong
Format: Text
Language:English
Published: Zenodo 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077016
https://zenodo.org/record/1077016
id ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.1077016
record_format openpolar
institution Open Polar
collection DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology)
op_collection_id ftdatacite
language English
topic PAHs
sediment
river mouth
sediment quality guidelines SQGs
toxic equivalent TEQcarc
spellingShingle PAHs
sediment
river mouth
sediment quality guidelines SQGs
toxic equivalent TEQcarc
Chiu-Wen Chen
Chih-Feng Chen
Cheng-Di Dong
Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan
topic_facet PAHs
sediment
river mouth
sediment quality guidelines SQGs
toxic equivalent TEQcarc
description Surface sediment samples were collected from the Canon River mouth, Taiwan and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Total PAHs concentrations varied from 337 to 1,252 ng/g dry weight, with a mean concentration of 827 ng/g dry weight. The spatial distribution of PAHs reveals that the PAHs concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. Diagnostic ratios showed that the possible source of PAHs in the Canon River mouth could be petroleum combustion. The toxic equivalent concentrations (TEQcarc) of PAHs varied from 47 to 112 ng TEQ/g dry weight. Higher total TEQcarc values were found in the river mouth region. As compared with the US Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQGs), the observed levels of PAHs at Canon River mouth were lower than the effects range low (ERL), and would probably not exert adverse biological effects. : {"references": ["L.E. Sverdrup, T. Nielsen, and P.H. Krogh, \"Soil ecotoxicity of polycyclic\naromatic hydrocarbons in relation to soil sorption, lipophilicity, and water\nsolubility,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 36, pp. 2429-2435, 2002.", "M. Qiao, C. Wang, S. Huang, D. Wang, and Z. Wang, \"Composition,\nsources, and potential toxicological significance of PAHs in the surface\nsediments of the Meiliang Bay, Taihu Lake,\" China. Environ. Int., vol. 32,\npp. 28-33, 2006.", "P.C. van Metre, B.J. Mahler, and E.T. Furlong, \"Urban sprawl leaves its\nPAH signature,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 34, pp. 4064-4070, 2000.", "C.W. Chen, and C.F. Chen, \"Distribution, Origin and Potential\nToxicological Significance of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)\nin Sediments of Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan,\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 63,\npp. 417-423, 2011.", "P. Baumard, H. Budzinski, and P. Garrigues, \"Polycyclic aromatic\nhydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediments and mussels of the western\nMediterranean Sea,\" Environ. Toxicol. Chem., vol. 17, pp. 765-776,\n1998.", "M.B. Yunker, R.W. Macdonald, R. Vingarzan, R.H. Mitchell, D. Goyette,\nand S. Sylvestre, \"PAHs in the Fraser River Basin: a critical appraisal of\nPAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition,\" Org.\nGeochem., vol.33, pp. 489-515, 2002.", "H. Budzinski, I. Jones, J. Bellocq, C. Pierrad, and P. Garrigues,\n\"Evaluation of sediment contamination by polycyclic aromatic\nhydrocarbons in the Gironde estuary,\" Mar. Chem., vol. 58, pp. 85-97,\n1997.", "M.P. Zakaria, H. Takada, S. Tsutsumi, K. Ohno, J. Yamada, E. Kouno,\nand H. Kumata, \"Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons\n(PAHs) in rivers and estuaries in Malaysia: a widespread input of\npetrogenic PAHs,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol.36, pp. 1907-1918, 2002.", "S.A. Stout, A.D. Uhler, and S.D. Emsbo-Mattingly, \"Comparative\nevaluation of background anthropogenic hydrocarbons in surficial\nsediments from nine urban waterway,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol.38, pp.\n2987-2994, 2004.\n[10] G. De Luca, A. Furesi, G. Micera, A. Panzanelli, P.C. Piu, M.I. Pilo, N.\nSpano, and G. Sanna, \"Nature, distribution and origin of polycyclic\naromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the sediments of Olbia Harbor\n(Northern Sardinia, Italy),\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol.50, pp. 1223-1232,\n2005.\n[11] H.H. Soclo, P. Garrigues, and M. Ewald, \"Origin of polycyclic aromatic\nhydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal marine sediments: case studies in\nCotonou (Benin) and Aquitaine (France) areas,\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol.\n40, pp. 387-396, 2000.\n[12] E. Magi, R. Bianco, C. Ianni, and M.D. Carro, \"Distribution of polycyclic\naromatic hydrocarbons in the sediments of the Adriatic Sea,\" Environ.\nPollut., vol.119, pp. 91-98. , 2002.\n[13] J. Zhang, L.Z. Cai, D.X. Yuan, and M. Chen, \"Distribution and sources of\npolynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in mangrove surficial sediments of\nDeep Bay, China,\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol.49, pp. 479-486, 2004.\n[14] G. Li, X. Xia, Z. Yang, R. Wang, and N. Voulvoulis, \"Distribution and\nsources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the middle and lower\nreaches of the Yellow River,\" China. Environ. Pollut., vol. 144, pp.\n985-993 , 2006.\n[15] V.M. Savinov, T.N. Savinova, G.G. Matishov, S. Dahle, and K. N\u251c\u00aac,\n\"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorines (OCs) in\nbottom sediments of the Guba Pechenga, Barents Sea, Russia,\" Sci. Total\nEnviron., vol.306, pp. 39-56, 2003.\n[16] M. Nadal, M. Schuhmacher, and J.L. Domingo, \"Levels of PAHs in soil\nand vegetation samples from Tarragona County, Spain,\" Environ. Pollut.,\nvol.132, pp. 1-11, 2004.\n[17] C.A. Peters, C.D. Knightes, and D.G.Brown, \"Long-term composition\ndynamics of PAH-containing NAPLs and implications for risk\nassessment,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol.33, pp. 4499-4507, 1999.\n[18] US EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency), \"Provisional Guidance\nfor Quantitative Risk Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,\"\nEPA/600/R/089, Washington, DC: office of research and development,\n1993.\n[19] E.R. Long, D.D. MacDonald, S.L. Smith, and F.D. Calder, \"Incidence of\nadverse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentrations in\nmarine and estuary sediments,\" Environ. Manage., vol. 19, pp. 81-97,\n1995."]}
format Text
author Chiu-Wen Chen
Chih-Feng Chen
Cheng-Di Dong
author_facet Chiu-Wen Chen
Chih-Feng Chen
Cheng-Di Dong
author_sort Chiu-Wen Chen
title Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan
title_short Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan
title_full Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan
title_fullStr Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan
title_sort distribution and source of pahs in surface sediments of canon river mouth, taiwan
publisher Zenodo
publishDate 2012
url https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077016
https://zenodo.org/record/1077016
long_lat ENVELOPE(15.958,15.958,69.102,69.102)
ENVELOPE(-62.243,-62.243,56.619,56.619)
ENVELOPE(31.379,31.379,69.626,69.626)
ENVELOPE(-66.984,-66.984,-66.275,-66.275)
ENVELOPE(30.989,30.989,69.401,69.401)
ENVELOPE(12.047,12.047,66.506,66.506)
ENVELOPE(-58.433,-58.433,-62.067,-62.067)
geographic Barents Sea
Dahle
Fraser River
Guba Pechenga
Krogh
Pechenga
Sanna
Tarragona
geographic_facet Barents Sea
Dahle
Fraser River
Guba Pechenga
Krogh
Pechenga
Sanna
Tarragona
genre Barents Sea
genre_facet Barents Sea
op_relation https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077015
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
op_rightsnorm CC-BY
op_doi https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077016
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spelling ftdatacite:10.5281/zenodo.1077016 2023-05-15T15:39:14+02:00 Distribution And Source Of Pahs In Surface Sediments Of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan Chiu-Wen Chen Chih-Feng Chen Cheng-Di Dong 2012 https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077016 https://zenodo.org/record/1077016 en eng Zenodo https://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077015 Open Access Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess CC-BY PAHs sediment river mouth sediment quality guidelines SQGs toxic equivalent TEQcarc Text Journal article article-journal ScholarlyArticle 2012 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077016 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1077015 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Surface sediment samples were collected from the Canon River mouth, Taiwan and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Total PAHs concentrations varied from 337 to 1,252 ng/g dry weight, with a mean concentration of 827 ng/g dry weight. The spatial distribution of PAHs reveals that the PAHs concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. Diagnostic ratios showed that the possible source of PAHs in the Canon River mouth could be petroleum combustion. The toxic equivalent concentrations (TEQcarc) of PAHs varied from 47 to 112 ng TEQ/g dry weight. Higher total TEQcarc values were found in the river mouth region. As compared with the US Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQGs), the observed levels of PAHs at Canon River mouth were lower than the effects range low (ERL), and would probably not exert adverse biological effects. : {"references": ["L.E. Sverdrup, T. Nielsen, and P.H. Krogh, \"Soil ecotoxicity of polycyclic\naromatic hydrocarbons in relation to soil sorption, lipophilicity, and water\nsolubility,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 36, pp. 2429-2435, 2002.", "M. Qiao, C. Wang, S. Huang, D. Wang, and Z. Wang, \"Composition,\nsources, and potential toxicological significance of PAHs in the surface\nsediments of the Meiliang Bay, Taihu Lake,\" China. Environ. Int., vol. 32,\npp. 28-33, 2006.", "P.C. van Metre, B.J. Mahler, and E.T. Furlong, \"Urban sprawl leaves its\nPAH signature,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol. 34, pp. 4064-4070, 2000.", "C.W. Chen, and C.F. Chen, \"Distribution, Origin and Potential\nToxicological Significance of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs)\nin Sediments of Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan,\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol. 63,\npp. 417-423, 2011.", "P. Baumard, H. Budzinski, and P. Garrigues, \"Polycyclic aromatic\nhydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediments and mussels of the western\nMediterranean Sea,\" Environ. Toxicol. Chem., vol. 17, pp. 765-776,\n1998.", "M.B. Yunker, R.W. Macdonald, R. Vingarzan, R.H. Mitchell, D. Goyette,\nand S. Sylvestre, \"PAHs in the Fraser River Basin: a critical appraisal of\nPAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition,\" Org.\nGeochem., vol.33, pp. 489-515, 2002.", "H. Budzinski, I. Jones, J. Bellocq, C. Pierrad, and P. Garrigues,\n\"Evaluation of sediment contamination by polycyclic aromatic\nhydrocarbons in the Gironde estuary,\" Mar. Chem., vol. 58, pp. 85-97,\n1997.", "M.P. Zakaria, H. Takada, S. Tsutsumi, K. Ohno, J. Yamada, E. Kouno,\nand H. Kumata, \"Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons\n(PAHs) in rivers and estuaries in Malaysia: a widespread input of\npetrogenic PAHs,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol.36, pp. 1907-1918, 2002.", "S.A. Stout, A.D. Uhler, and S.D. Emsbo-Mattingly, \"Comparative\nevaluation of background anthropogenic hydrocarbons in surficial\nsediments from nine urban waterway,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol.38, pp.\n2987-2994, 2004.\n[10] G. De Luca, A. Furesi, G. Micera, A. Panzanelli, P.C. Piu, M.I. Pilo, N.\nSpano, and G. Sanna, \"Nature, distribution and origin of polycyclic\naromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the sediments of Olbia Harbor\n(Northern Sardinia, Italy),\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol.50, pp. 1223-1232,\n2005.\n[11] H.H. Soclo, P. Garrigues, and M. Ewald, \"Origin of polycyclic aromatic\nhydrocarbons (PAHs) in coastal marine sediments: case studies in\nCotonou (Benin) and Aquitaine (France) areas,\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol.\n40, pp. 387-396, 2000.\n[12] E. Magi, R. Bianco, C. Ianni, and M.D. Carro, \"Distribution of polycyclic\naromatic hydrocarbons in the sediments of the Adriatic Sea,\" Environ.\nPollut., vol.119, pp. 91-98. , 2002.\n[13] J. Zhang, L.Z. Cai, D.X. Yuan, and M. Chen, \"Distribution and sources of\npolynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in mangrove surficial sediments of\nDeep Bay, China,\" Mar. Pollut. Bull., vol.49, pp. 479-486, 2004.\n[14] G. Li, X. Xia, Z. Yang, R. Wang, and N. Voulvoulis, \"Distribution and\nsources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the middle and lower\nreaches of the Yellow River,\" China. Environ. Pollut., vol. 144, pp.\n985-993 , 2006.\n[15] V.M. Savinov, T.N. Savinova, G.G. Matishov, S. Dahle, and K. N\u251c\u00aac,\n\"Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and organochlorines (OCs) in\nbottom sediments of the Guba Pechenga, Barents Sea, Russia,\" Sci. Total\nEnviron., vol.306, pp. 39-56, 2003.\n[16] M. Nadal, M. Schuhmacher, and J.L. Domingo, \"Levels of PAHs in soil\nand vegetation samples from Tarragona County, Spain,\" Environ. Pollut.,\nvol.132, pp. 1-11, 2004.\n[17] C.A. Peters, C.D. Knightes, and D.G.Brown, \"Long-term composition\ndynamics of PAH-containing NAPLs and implications for risk\nassessment,\" Environ. Sci. Technol., vol.33, pp. 4499-4507, 1999.\n[18] US EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency), \"Provisional Guidance\nfor Quantitative Risk Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,\"\nEPA/600/R/089, Washington, DC: office of research and development,\n1993.\n[19] E.R. Long, D.D. MacDonald, S.L. Smith, and F.D. Calder, \"Incidence of\nadverse biological effects within ranges of chemical concentrations in\nmarine and estuary sediments,\" Environ. Manage., vol. 19, pp. 81-97,\n1995."]} Text Barents Sea DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Barents Sea Dahle ENVELOPE(15.958,15.958,69.102,69.102) Fraser River ENVELOPE(-62.243,-62.243,56.619,56.619) Guba Pechenga ENVELOPE(31.379,31.379,69.626,69.626) Krogh ENVELOPE(-66.984,-66.984,-66.275,-66.275) Pechenga ENVELOPE(30.989,30.989,69.401,69.401) Sanna ENVELOPE(12.047,12.047,66.506,66.506) Tarragona ENVELOPE(-58.433,-58.433,-62.067,-62.067)