Telomere length correlates with physiological and behavioural responses of a long-lived seabird to an ecologically-relevant challenge ...

• Main Authors: Benowitz-Fredericks, Z Morgan, Lacey, Lindsay, Whelan, Shannon, Will, Alexis, Hatch, Scott, Kitaysky, Alexander
• Format: Dataset
• Language: English
• Published: Dryad 2022
• Subjects: Rissa tridactyla; Black-legged kittiwake; bio logging; life-history tradeoffs; biologging; food-availability; Glucocorticoids; life-history; FOS: Biological sciences; corticosterone; Telomeres; Black-legged Kittiwake; rissa tridactyla
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.v9s4mw6xs; https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.v9s4mw6xs

Determinants of individual variation in reallocation of limited resources towards self-maintenance versus reproduction are not well known. We tested the hypothesis that individual heterogeneity in long-term “somatic state” a) explains variation in endocrine and behavioural responses to environmental challenges, and b) is associated with variation in strategies for allocating to self-maintenance versus reproduction. We used relative telomere length as an indicator of somatic state and experimentally generated an abrupt short-term reduction of food availability (withdrawal of food supplementation) for free-living seabirds (Black-legged kittiwakes, Rissa tridactyla). Incubating male kittiwakes responded to withdrawal by increasing circulating corticosterone and losing more weight compared to continuously supplemented controls. Males with longer telomeres increased time in directed travel regardless of treatment, while experiencing smaller increases in corticosterone. Males with longer telomeres fledged more ... : This data accompanies the paper "Telomere length correlates with physiological and behavioural responses of a long-lived seabird to an ecologically-relevant challenge" in Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B (2022; open access). Details about data collection and analyses can be found in the methods; R code for analysis and figures is included as an electronic supplement. See accompanying ReadMe file associated with this dataset for more information. ...