Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ...
Variation in predation can have important consequences for predators and prey, but little is known about associated mechanisms. Diel interactions between predators and prey are commonly assumed to be influenced by movement speeds of both predators and prey individuals, sensu the ideal gas model, but...
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ftdatacite:10.5061/dryad.g5tj3 2023-12-31T09:58:38+01:00 Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... Vander Vennen, Lucas M. Patterson, Brent R. Rodgers, Arthur R. Moffatt, Scott Anderson, Morgan L. Fryxell, John M. 2016 https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.g5tj3 https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.g5tj3 en eng Dryad https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12642 Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode cc0-1.0 temporal predation pattern ideal gas model Alces alces kill rate daily activity pattern encounter rate Canis lupus prey detectability Dataset dataset 2016 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.g5tj310.1111/1365-2435.12642 2023-12-01T12:06:09Z Variation in predation can have important consequences for predators and prey, but little is known about associated mechanisms. Diel interactions between predators and prey are commonly assumed to be influenced by movement speeds of both predators and prey individuals, sensu the ideal gas model, but the influencing factors of diel predation dynamics have yet to be empirically examined. In this study, we apply principles of the ideal gas model to predict diel variation in kill frequency of moose (Alces alces) by wolves (Canis lupus) in northern Ontario, Canada based on GPS radio-telemetry data combined with field verification of kills. We used GPS telemetry data from wolves and moose combined with a unique data set on the diel pattern of wolf kills to test whether predator movement rate, prey movement rate, and ambient light condition influence diel variation in kill rates of wolves on moose. Our results indicate that the kill rate between wolves and moose was principally related to the effective movement ... : Diel factors of wolf and moose kill ratesWolf and moose movement rate data collected from GPS collared animals in northern Ontario, and represent population-level average movement rate during each of the 16 time bins throughout the 24-hour cycle. Kill rate is the distribution throughout the 16 time bins of the time of kill from field-verified sites of wolves predating on moose. Crepuscular light conditions were calculated as the average proportion of a twilight period within each time bin, and total light conditions were calculated from a crude model assuming 0 for night, 0.5 for twilight, and 1 for daylight.VanderVennen_etal_WolfMooseKillRates.csv ... Dataset Alces alces Canis lupus DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
temporal predation pattern ideal gas model Alces alces kill rate daily activity pattern encounter rate Canis lupus prey detectability |
spellingShingle |
temporal predation pattern ideal gas model Alces alces kill rate daily activity pattern encounter rate Canis lupus prey detectability Vander Vennen, Lucas M. Patterson, Brent R. Rodgers, Arthur R. Moffatt, Scott Anderson, Morgan L. Fryxell, John M. Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
topic_facet |
temporal predation pattern ideal gas model Alces alces kill rate daily activity pattern encounter rate Canis lupus prey detectability |
description |
Variation in predation can have important consequences for predators and prey, but little is known about associated mechanisms. Diel interactions between predators and prey are commonly assumed to be influenced by movement speeds of both predators and prey individuals, sensu the ideal gas model, but the influencing factors of diel predation dynamics have yet to be empirically examined. In this study, we apply principles of the ideal gas model to predict diel variation in kill frequency of moose (Alces alces) by wolves (Canis lupus) in northern Ontario, Canada based on GPS radio-telemetry data combined with field verification of kills. We used GPS telemetry data from wolves and moose combined with a unique data set on the diel pattern of wolf kills to test whether predator movement rate, prey movement rate, and ambient light condition influence diel variation in kill rates of wolves on moose. Our results indicate that the kill rate between wolves and moose was principally related to the effective movement ... : Diel factors of wolf and moose kill ratesWolf and moose movement rate data collected from GPS collared animals in northern Ontario, and represent population-level average movement rate during each of the 16 time bins throughout the 24-hour cycle. Kill rate is the distribution throughout the 16 time bins of the time of kill from field-verified sites of wolves predating on moose. Crepuscular light conditions were calculated as the average proportion of a twilight period within each time bin, and total light conditions were calculated from a crude model assuming 0 for night, 0.5 for twilight, and 1 for daylight.VanderVennen_etal_WolfMooseKillRates.csv ... |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Vander Vennen, Lucas M. Patterson, Brent R. Rodgers, Arthur R. Moffatt, Scott Anderson, Morgan L. Fryxell, John M. |
author_facet |
Vander Vennen, Lucas M. Patterson, Brent R. Rodgers, Arthur R. Moffatt, Scott Anderson, Morgan L. Fryxell, John M. |
author_sort |
Vander Vennen, Lucas M. |
title |
Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
title_short |
Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
title_full |
Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
title_fullStr |
Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
title_full_unstemmed |
Data from: Diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
title_sort |
data from: diel movement patterns influence daily variation in wolf kill rates on moose ... |
publisher |
Dryad |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.g5tj3 https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.g5tj3 |
genre |
Alces alces Canis lupus |
genre_facet |
Alces alces Canis lupus |
op_relation |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12642 |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/legalcode cc0-1.0 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.g5tj310.1111/1365-2435.12642 |
_version_ |
1786791907303620608 |