Data from: Cultural revolutions reduce complexity in the songs of humpback whales ...

Much evidence for non-human culture comes from vocally learned displays, such as the vocal dialects and song displays of birds and cetaceans. While many oscine birds use song complexity to assess male fitness, the role of complexity in humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) song is uncertain due to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Allen, Jenny A., Garland, Ellen C., Dunlop, Rebecca A., Noad, Michael J.
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: Dryad 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.5061/dryad.69161bg
https://datadryad.org/stash/dataset/doi:10.5061/dryad.69161bg
Description
Summary:Much evidence for non-human culture comes from vocally learned displays, such as the vocal dialects and song displays of birds and cetaceans. While many oscine birds use song complexity to assess male fitness, the role of complexity in humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) song is uncertain due to population-wide conformity to one song pattern. Although songs change gradually each year, the eastern Australian population also completely replaces their song every few years in cultural ‘revolutions’. Revolutions involve learning large amounts of novel material introduced from the western Australian population. We examined two measures of song structure, complexity and entropy, in the eastern Australian population over 13 consecutive years. These measures aimed to identify the role of complexity and information content in the vocal learning processes of humpback whales. Complexity was quantified at two hierarchical levels: the entire sequence of individual sound ‘units’; and the stereotyped arrangements of ... : Allen et al - Proceedings B Supplementary Data - Raw DataThis file contains the raw song transcriptions for all songs used in every study year (2002-2014), the data used to create the complexity measures, and the data used to create the individuality metric. ...