Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos

For electromagnetic cascades induced by electron-neutrinos in South Pole ice, the effective volume per detector element (phototube, radio antenna, or acoustic transducer) as a function of cascade energy is estimated, taking absorption and scattering into account. A comparison of the three techniques...

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Main Author: Price, P. B.
Format: Text
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 1995
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9510119
https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9510119
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author Price, P. B.
author_facet Price, P. B.
author_sort Price, P. B.
collection DataCite
description For electromagnetic cascades induced by electron-neutrinos in South Pole ice, the effective volume per detector element (phototube, radio antenna, or acoustic transducer) as a function of cascade energy is estimated, taking absorption and scattering into account. A comparison of the three techniques shows that the optical technique is most effective for energies below ~0.5 PeV, that the radio technique shows promise of being the most effective for higher energies, and that the acoustic method is not competitive. Due to the great transparency of ice, the event rate of AGN ne-induced cascades is an order of magnitude greater than in water. For hard source spectra, the rate of Glashow resonance events may be much greater than the rate for non-resonant energies. The radio technique will be particularly useful in the study of Glashow events and in studies of sources with very hard energy spectra. : 22 pages Postscript, including 4 figures
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op_doi https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9510119
https://doi.org/10.1016/0927-6505(96)00004-7
op_relation https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0927-6505(96)00004-7
op_rights Assumed arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license to distribute this article for submissions made before January 2004
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publishDate 1995
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spelling ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9510119 2025-01-17T00:51:58+00:00 Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos Price, P. B. 1995 https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9510119 https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9510119 unknown arXiv https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0927-6505(96)00004-7 Assumed arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license to distribute this article for submissions made before January 2004 http://arxiv.org/licenses/assumed-1991-2003/ Astrophysics astro-ph FOS Physical sciences article-journal Article ScholarlyArticle Text 1995 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9510119 https://doi.org/10.1016/0927-6505(96)00004-7 2022-04-01T17:16:08Z For electromagnetic cascades induced by electron-neutrinos in South Pole ice, the effective volume per detector element (phototube, radio antenna, or acoustic transducer) as a function of cascade energy is estimated, taking absorption and scattering into account. A comparison of the three techniques shows that the optical technique is most effective for energies below ~0.5 PeV, that the radio technique shows promise of being the most effective for higher energies, and that the acoustic method is not competitive. Due to the great transparency of ice, the event rate of AGN ne-induced cascades is an order of magnitude greater than in water. For hard source spectra, the rate of Glashow resonance events may be much greater than the rate for non-resonant energies. The radio technique will be particularly useful in the study of Glashow events and in studies of sources with very hard energy spectra. : 22 pages Postscript, including 4 figures Text South pole DataCite South Pole
spellingShingle Astrophysics astro-ph
FOS Physical sciences
Price, P. B.
Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos
title Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos
title_full Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos
title_fullStr Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos
title_short Comparison of Optical, Radio, and Acoustical Detectors for Ultrahigh-Energy Neutrinos
title_sort comparison of optical, radio, and acoustical detectors for ultrahigh-energy neutrinos
topic Astrophysics astro-ph
FOS Physical sciences
topic_facet Astrophysics astro-ph
FOS Physical sciences
url https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9510119
https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9510119