Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...

We use "glide charts" (plots of sequences of root mean squared forecast errors as the target date is approached) to evaluate and compare fixed-target forecasts of Arctic sea ice. We first use them to evaluate the simple feature-engineered linear regression (FELR) forecasts of Diebold and G...

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Main Authors: Diebold, Francis X., Goebel, Maximilian, Coulombe, Philippe Goulet
Format: Report
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721
https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10721
id ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721
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spelling ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721 2023-07-23T04:17:33+02:00 Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ... Diebold, Francis X. Goebel, Maximilian Coulombe, Philippe Goulet 2022 https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721 https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10721 unknown arXiv arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ Econometrics econ.EM Applications stat.AP FOS Economics and business FOS Computer and information sciences CreativeWork Preprint article Article 2022 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721 2023-07-03T18:39:54Z We use "glide charts" (plots of sequences of root mean squared forecast errors as the target date is approached) to evaluate and compare fixed-target forecasts of Arctic sea ice. We first use them to evaluate the simple feature-engineered linear regression (FELR) forecasts of Diebold and Goebel (2021), and to compare FELR forecasts to naive pure-trend benchmark forecasts. Then we introduce a much more sophisticated feature-engineered machine learning (FEML) model, and we use glide charts to evaluate FEML forecasts and compare them to a FELR benchmark. Our substantive results include the frequent appearance of predictability thresholds, which differ across months, meaning that accuracy initially fails to improve as the target date is approached but then increases progressively once a threshold lead time is crossed. Also, we find that FEML can improve appreciably over FELR when forecasting "turning point" months in the annual cycle at horizons of one to three months ahead. ... Report Arctic Sea ice DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Arctic
institution Open Polar
collection DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology)
op_collection_id ftdatacite
language unknown
topic Econometrics econ.EM
Applications stat.AP
FOS Economics and business
FOS Computer and information sciences
spellingShingle Econometrics econ.EM
Applications stat.AP
FOS Economics and business
FOS Computer and information sciences
Diebold, Francis X.
Goebel, Maximilian
Coulombe, Philippe Goulet
Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...
topic_facet Econometrics econ.EM
Applications stat.AP
FOS Economics and business
FOS Computer and information sciences
description We use "glide charts" (plots of sequences of root mean squared forecast errors as the target date is approached) to evaluate and compare fixed-target forecasts of Arctic sea ice. We first use them to evaluate the simple feature-engineered linear regression (FELR) forecasts of Diebold and Goebel (2021), and to compare FELR forecasts to naive pure-trend benchmark forecasts. Then we introduce a much more sophisticated feature-engineered machine learning (FEML) model, and we use glide charts to evaluate FEML forecasts and compare them to a FELR benchmark. Our substantive results include the frequent appearance of predictability thresholds, which differ across months, meaning that accuracy initially fails to improve as the target date is approached but then increases progressively once a threshold lead time is crossed. Also, we find that FEML can improve appreciably over FELR when forecasting "turning point" months in the annual cycle at horizons of one to three months ahead. ...
format Report
author Diebold, Francis X.
Goebel, Maximilian
Coulombe, Philippe Goulet
author_facet Diebold, Francis X.
Goebel, Maximilian
Coulombe, Philippe Goulet
author_sort Diebold, Francis X.
title Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...
title_short Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...
title_full Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...
title_fullStr Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...
title_full_unstemmed Assessing and Comparing Fixed-Target Forecasts of Arctic Sea Ice: Glide Charts for Feature-Engineered Linear Regression and Machine Learning Models ...
title_sort assessing and comparing fixed-target forecasts of arctic sea ice: glide charts for feature-engineered linear regression and machine learning models ...
publisher arXiv
publishDate 2022
url https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721
https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.10721
geographic Arctic
geographic_facet Arctic
genre Arctic
Sea ice
genre_facet Arctic
Sea ice
op_rights arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
op_doi https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2206.10721
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