Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water

Recent discoveries of anomalously bright radar reflections below the Mars South Polar Layered Deposit (SPLD) have sparked new speculation that liquid water may be present below the ice cap. The reflections, discovered in data acquired by the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionospheric Soundin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lalich, Daniel E., Hayes, Alexander G., Poggiali, Valerio
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03497
_version_ 1821539990218211328
author Lalich, Daniel E.
Hayes, Alexander G.
Poggiali, Valerio
author_facet Lalich, Daniel E.
Hayes, Alexander G.
Poggiali, Valerio
author_sort Lalich, Daniel E.
collection DataCite
description Recent discoveries of anomalously bright radar reflections below the Mars South Polar Layered Deposit (SPLD) have sparked new speculation that liquid water may be present below the ice cap. The reflections, discovered in data acquired by the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionospheric Sounding (MARSIS) on board the Mars Express orbiter, were interpreted as reflections from damp materials or even subsurface ponds and lakes similar to those found beneath Earth's ice sheets. Recent studies, however, have questioned the feasibility of melting and maintaining liquid water below the SPLD. Herein, we compare radar simulations to MARSIS observations in order to present an alternate hypothesis: that the bright reflections are the result of interference between multiple layer boundaries, with no liquid water present. This new interpretation is more consistent with known conditions on modern Mars.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
genre Ice cap
genre_facet Ice cap
id ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497
institution Open Polar
language unknown
op_collection_id ftdatacite
op_doi https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497
op_rights Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
cc-by-4.0
op_rightsnorm CC-BY
publishDate 2021
publisher arXiv
record_format openpolar
spelling ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497 2025-01-16T22:23:04+00:00 Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water Lalich, Daniel E. Hayes, Alexander G. Poggiali, Valerio 2021 https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497 https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03497 unknown arXiv Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 CC-BY Earth and Planetary Astrophysics astro-ph.EP Geophysics physics.geo-ph FOS Physical sciences Article CreativeWork article Preprint 2021 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497 2022-03-10T13:52:24Z Recent discoveries of anomalously bright radar reflections below the Mars South Polar Layered Deposit (SPLD) have sparked new speculation that liquid water may be present below the ice cap. The reflections, discovered in data acquired by the Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionospheric Sounding (MARSIS) on board the Mars Express orbiter, were interpreted as reflections from damp materials or even subsurface ponds and lakes similar to those found beneath Earth's ice sheets. Recent studies, however, have questioned the feasibility of melting and maintaining liquid water below the SPLD. Herein, we compare radar simulations to MARSIS observations in order to present an alternate hypothesis: that the bright reflections are the result of interference between multiple layer boundaries, with no liquid water present. This new interpretation is more consistent with known conditions on modern Mars. Article in Journal/Newspaper Ice cap DataCite
spellingShingle Earth and Planetary Astrophysics astro-ph.EP
Geophysics physics.geo-ph
FOS Physical sciences
Lalich, Daniel E.
Hayes, Alexander G.
Poggiali, Valerio
Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water
title Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water
title_full Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water
title_fullStr Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water
title_full_unstemmed Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water
title_short Explaining Bright Radar Reflections Below The Martian South Polar Layered Deposits Without Liquid Water
title_sort explaining bright radar reflections below the martian south polar layered deposits without liquid water
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics astro-ph.EP
Geophysics physics.geo-ph
FOS Physical sciences
topic_facet Earth and Planetary Astrophysics astro-ph.EP
Geophysics physics.geo-ph
FOS Physical sciences
url https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2107.03497
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03497