Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data

The paper presents the results of the longitudinal development of extensive air showers (X$_{max}$) of ultra-high energies and mass composition of cosmic rays. The measurements of X$_{max}$ are based on data from observations of the Cherenkov radiation at the Yakutsk array for the period 1974-2014....

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Main Authors: Knurenko, Stanislav, Petrov, Igor
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:unknown
Published: arXiv 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508
https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.01508
id ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508
record_format openpolar
spelling ftdatacite:10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508 2023-05-15T18:45:23+02:00 Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data Knurenko, Stanislav Petrov, Igor 2019 https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508 https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.01508 unknown arXiv https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.07.019 arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena astro-ph.HE FOS Physical sciences article-journal Article ScholarlyArticle Text 2019 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.07.019 2022-03-10T16:23:21Z The paper presents the results of the longitudinal development of extensive air showers (X$_{max}$) of ultra-high energies and mass composition of cosmic rays. The measurements of X$_{max}$ are based on data from observations of the Cherenkov radiation at the Yakutsk array for the period 1974-2014. The cascade curves of individual showers and the depth of maximum X$_{max}$ were reconstructed over the energy range 10$^{16}$-5.7$\cdot$10$^{19}$ eV. It is shown that the displacement rate of the parameter dX$_{max}$ / dE in the atmosphere is nonlinear and depends on the energy. Such a feature indicates a change in mass composition, which is confirmed by fluctuations of X$_{max}$ in this energy region. The composition of cosmic rays was determined by interpolation using the QGSJetII-04 model. : 12 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication in Journal of Advances in Space Research Article in Journal/Newspaper Yakutsk DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Yakutsk
institution Open Polar
collection DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology)
op_collection_id ftdatacite
language unknown
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena astro-ph.HE
FOS Physical sciences
spellingShingle High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena astro-ph.HE
FOS Physical sciences
Knurenko, Stanislav
Petrov, Igor
Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data
topic_facet High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena astro-ph.HE
FOS Physical sciences
description The paper presents the results of the longitudinal development of extensive air showers (X$_{max}$) of ultra-high energies and mass composition of cosmic rays. The measurements of X$_{max}$ are based on data from observations of the Cherenkov radiation at the Yakutsk array for the period 1974-2014. The cascade curves of individual showers and the depth of maximum X$_{max}$ were reconstructed over the energy range 10$^{16}$-5.7$\cdot$10$^{19}$ eV. It is shown that the displacement rate of the parameter dX$_{max}$ / dE in the atmosphere is nonlinear and depends on the energy. Such a feature indicates a change in mass composition, which is confirmed by fluctuations of X$_{max}$ in this energy region. The composition of cosmic rays was determined by interpolation using the QGSJetII-04 model. : 12 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, Accepted for publication in Journal of Advances in Space Research
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Knurenko, Stanislav
Petrov, Igor
author_facet Knurenko, Stanislav
Petrov, Igor
author_sort Knurenko, Stanislav
title Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data
title_short Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data
title_full Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data
title_fullStr Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data
title_full_unstemmed Mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 EeV by the Yakutsk array data
title_sort mass composition of cosmic rays above 0.1 eev by the yakutsk array data
publisher arXiv
publishDate 2019
url https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508
https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.01508
geographic Yakutsk
geographic_facet Yakutsk
genre Yakutsk
genre_facet Yakutsk
op_relation https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.07.019
op_rights arXiv.org perpetual, non-exclusive license
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
op_doi https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1908.01508
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2019.07.019
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