Transcriptome-wide SNPs for Botrychium lunaria ferns enable fine-grained analysis of ploidy and population structure ...
Ferns are the second most diverse group of land plants after angiosperms. Extant species occupy a wide range of habitats and contribute significantly to ecosystem functioning. Despite the importance of ferns, most taxa are poorly covered by genomic resources and within-species studies based on high-...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Text |
Language: | English |
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ETH Zurich
2022
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000501213 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/501213 |
Summary: | Ferns are the second most diverse group of land plants after angiosperms. Extant species occupy a wide range of habitats and contribute significantly to ecosystem functioning. Despite the importance of ferns, most taxa are poorly covered by genomic resources and within-species studies based on high-resolution markers are entirely lacking. The genus Botrychium belongs to the family Ophioglossaceae, which includes species with very large genomes and chromosome numbers (e.g., Ophioglossum reticulatum 2n = 1520). The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution with 35 species, half of which are polyploids. Here, we establish a transcriptome for Botrychium lunaria (L.) Sw., a diploid species with an extremely large genome of about similar to 19.0-23.7 Gb. We assembled 25,677 high-quality transcripts with an average length of 1,333 bp based on deep RNA-sequencing of a single individual. We sequenced 11 additional transcriptomes of individuals from two populations in Switzerland, including the population of the reference ... : Molecular Ecology Resources, 22 (1) ... |
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