МЕЛКОВОДНЫЙ БЕНТОС КОЛЬСКОГО ЗАЛИВА (БАРЕНЦЕВО МОРЕ): БИОРАЗНООБРАЗИЕ И ОЦЕНКА СОВРЕМЕННОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ СООБЩЕСТВ : SHALLOW BENTHOS OF KOLA BAY (BARENTS SEA): BIODIVERSITY

• Main Authors: Павлова, Л.В., Нехаев, И.О., Пантелеева, Н.Н., Ахметчина, О.Ю., Гарбуль, Е.А., Дикаева, Д.Р., Зимина, О.Л., Любина, О.С., Фролов, А.А., Фролова, Е.А.
• Format: Text
• Language: Russian
• Published: Труды Кольского научного центра РАН 2018
• Subjects: зообентос; биологическое разнообразие; Кольский залив; антропогенное загрязнение; zoobenthos; biodiversity; Kola Bay; anthropogenic pollution; Barents Sea; Red king crab
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.25702/ksc.2307-5252.2018-9-4-61-92; http://www.naukaprint.ru/data/documents/15_trudy_4_-2018.pdf#page=62

Results of researches of shallow bottom communities of a northern part of Kola Bay in 2013 are presented. The biological diversity and distribution of a zoobenthos at a depth up to 20–25 m is for the first time established, distribution of characteristics of a benthos depending on environment factors is analyzed. Types of bottom communities are described, their characteristic is provided. The conclusion is drawn on resistance of communities of sessile suspension-feeders to the modern level of pollution of the gulf. In communities of soft soil insignificant influence of a stress on a benthos is noted at certain stations. Trophic activity of invasive predator (the red king crab), but not pollution of the environment could be the most probable cause of violations. : №4 (2018)