Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments
Soil microbial communities are an essential component of Earth’s ecosphere. They regulate carbon and nutrient cycling and interact closely with plants via root/rhizosphere interactions, ultimately influencing the environment on a global scale. The composition of microbial communities is determined b...
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University of Illinois at Chicago
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ftdatacite:10.25417/uic.12480650.v1 2023-05-15T18:40:25+02:00 Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments Ricketts, Michael P 2020 https://dx.doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650.v1 https://indigo.uic.edu/articles/Soil_Microbial_Community_Responses_to_Changing_Environments/12480650/1 unknown University of Illinois at Chicago https://dx.doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650 In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0 Uncategorized Text Thesis article-journal ScholarlyArticle 2020 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650.v1 https://doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Soil microbial communities are an essential component of Earth’s ecosphere. They regulate carbon and nutrient cycling and interact closely with plants via root/rhizosphere interactions, ultimately influencing the environment on a global scale. The composition of microbial communities is determined by direct and indirect interactions with both biotic and abiotic environmental factors and can influence ecosystem processes (e.g. plant productivity, gas exchange) through taxa-specific functional capacities. Using genomic sequencing, field measurements, and soil chemical characterization, my research focuses on untangling the interactions that determine microbial community structure and exploring subsequent effects on the genetic capacity for organic matter decomposition, nutrient cycling, and metabolic activity. My dissertation examines soil microbial dynamics from two ecosystems undergoing vegetation shifts; 1) a temperate deciduous forest impacted by an invasive pest, and 2) the moist acidic tundra of Northern Alaska. My results suggest that ecosystem-specific limiting factors to microbial growth likely contribute to determining microbial community structure and genetic functional capacity. By providing a holistic conceptual context, I hope to demonstrate the importance of understanding soil microbial relations to the environment in order to fully comprehend ecosystem scale processes. Thesis Tundra Alaska DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
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Uncategorized Ricketts, Michael P Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments |
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Soil microbial communities are an essential component of Earth’s ecosphere. They regulate carbon and nutrient cycling and interact closely with plants via root/rhizosphere interactions, ultimately influencing the environment on a global scale. The composition of microbial communities is determined by direct and indirect interactions with both biotic and abiotic environmental factors and can influence ecosystem processes (e.g. plant productivity, gas exchange) through taxa-specific functional capacities. Using genomic sequencing, field measurements, and soil chemical characterization, my research focuses on untangling the interactions that determine microbial community structure and exploring subsequent effects on the genetic capacity for organic matter decomposition, nutrient cycling, and metabolic activity. My dissertation examines soil microbial dynamics from two ecosystems undergoing vegetation shifts; 1) a temperate deciduous forest impacted by an invasive pest, and 2) the moist acidic tundra of Northern Alaska. My results suggest that ecosystem-specific limiting factors to microbial growth likely contribute to determining microbial community structure and genetic functional capacity. By providing a holistic conceptual context, I hope to demonstrate the importance of understanding soil microbial relations to the environment in order to fully comprehend ecosystem scale processes. |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Ricketts, Michael P |
author_facet |
Ricketts, Michael P |
author_sort |
Ricketts, Michael P |
title |
Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments |
title_short |
Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments |
title_full |
Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments |
title_fullStr |
Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments |
title_full_unstemmed |
Soil Microbial Community Responses to Changing Environments |
title_sort |
soil microbial community responses to changing environments |
publisher |
University of Illinois at Chicago |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650.v1 https://indigo.uic.edu/articles/Soil_Microbial_Community_Responses_to_Changing_Environments/12480650/1 |
genre |
Tundra Alaska |
genre_facet |
Tundra Alaska |
op_relation |
https://dx.doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650 |
op_rights |
In Copyright http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650.v1 https://doi.org/10.25417/uic.12480650 |
_version_ |
1766229765511970816 |