Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ...
Acknowledgements: S.G., C.C., M.K. and M. Stoffel were supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation Sinergia Project CALDERA (CRSII5_183571). S.G. acknowledges A. Harrak (Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations, University of Toronto), F. Espenak (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center),...
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ftdatacite:10.17863/cam.96139 2023-06-11T04:12:43+02:00 Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... Guillet, Sébastien Corona, Christophe Oppenheimer, Clive Lavigne, Franck Khodri, Myriam Ludlow, Francis Sigl, Michael Toohey, Matthew Atkins, Paul S. Yang, Zhen Muranaka, Tomoko Horikawa, Nobuko Stoffel, Markus 2023 https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.96139 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/348713 unknown Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository Article /704/106/694/1108 /704/106/413 article article-journal Text Article ScholarlyArticle 2023 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.96139 2023-05-02T10:13:56Z Acknowledgements: S.G., C.C., M.K. and M. Stoffel were supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation Sinergia Project CALDERA (CRSII5_183571). S.G. acknowledges A. Harrak (Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations, University of Toronto), F. Espenak (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), F. Hierink (Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Geneva) and P. Souyri (Department of East Asian Studies, University of Geneva) for providing advice on the manuscript. F. Lavigne was supported by Institut Universitaire de France (IUF, Academic Institute of France). M.K. received funding from the EUR IPSL – Climate Graduate School project, managed by the ANR within the “Investissements d’avenir” programme under reference ANR-11-IDEX-0004-17-EURE-0006. F. Ludlow received funding from an Irish Research Council Starting Laureate Award (CLICAB project, IRCLA/2017/303). F. Ludlow and Z.Y. also received funding from a European Research Council (ERC) Synergy Grant (4-OCEANS; grant agreement no. 951649) ... : Explosive volcanism is a key contributor to climate variability on interannual to centennial timescales1. Understanding the far-field societal impacts of eruption-forced climatic changes requires firm event chronologies and reliable estimates of both the burden and altitude (that is, tropospheric versus stratospheric) of volcanic sulfate aerosol2, 3. However, despite progress in ice-core dating, uncertainties remain in these key factors4. This particularly hinders investigation of the role of large, temporally clustered eruptions during the High Medieval Period (HMP, 1100–1300 ce), which have been implicated in the transition from the warm Medieval Climate Anomaly to the Little Ice Age5. Here we shed new light on explosive volcanism during the HMP, drawing on analysis of contemporary reports of total lunar eclipses, from which we derive a time series of stratospheric turbidity. By combining this new record with aerosol model simulations and tree-ring-based climate proxies, we refine the estimated dates of ... Text ice core DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
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Article /704/106/694/1108 /704/106/413 article Guillet, Sébastien Corona, Christophe Oppenheimer, Clive Lavigne, Franck Khodri, Myriam Ludlow, Francis Sigl, Michael Toohey, Matthew Atkins, Paul S. Yang, Zhen Muranaka, Tomoko Horikawa, Nobuko Stoffel, Markus Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
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Acknowledgements: S.G., C.C., M.K. and M. Stoffel were supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation Sinergia Project CALDERA (CRSII5_183571). S.G. acknowledges A. Harrak (Department of Near and Middle Eastern Civilizations, University of Toronto), F. Espenak (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center), F. Hierink (Institute for Environmental Sciences, University of Geneva) and P. Souyri (Department of East Asian Studies, University of Geneva) for providing advice on the manuscript. F. Lavigne was supported by Institut Universitaire de France (IUF, Academic Institute of France). M.K. received funding from the EUR IPSL – Climate Graduate School project, managed by the ANR within the “Investissements d’avenir” programme under reference ANR-11-IDEX-0004-17-EURE-0006. F. Ludlow received funding from an Irish Research Council Starting Laureate Award (CLICAB project, IRCLA/2017/303). F. Ludlow and Z.Y. also received funding from a European Research Council (ERC) Synergy Grant (4-OCEANS; grant agreement no. 951649) ... : Explosive volcanism is a key contributor to climate variability on interannual to centennial timescales1. Understanding the far-field societal impacts of eruption-forced climatic changes requires firm event chronologies and reliable estimates of both the burden and altitude (that is, tropospheric versus stratospheric) of volcanic sulfate aerosol2, 3. However, despite progress in ice-core dating, uncertainties remain in these key factors4. This particularly hinders investigation of the role of large, temporally clustered eruptions during the High Medieval Period (HMP, 1100–1300 ce), which have been implicated in the transition from the warm Medieval Climate Anomaly to the Little Ice Age5. Here we shed new light on explosive volcanism during the HMP, drawing on analysis of contemporary reports of total lunar eclipses, from which we derive a time series of stratospheric turbidity. By combining this new record with aerosol model simulations and tree-ring-based climate proxies, we refine the estimated dates of ... |
format |
Text |
author |
Guillet, Sébastien Corona, Christophe Oppenheimer, Clive Lavigne, Franck Khodri, Myriam Ludlow, Francis Sigl, Michael Toohey, Matthew Atkins, Paul S. Yang, Zhen Muranaka, Tomoko Horikawa, Nobuko Stoffel, Markus |
author_facet |
Guillet, Sébastien Corona, Christophe Oppenheimer, Clive Lavigne, Franck Khodri, Myriam Ludlow, Francis Sigl, Michael Toohey, Matthew Atkins, Paul S. Yang, Zhen Muranaka, Tomoko Horikawa, Nobuko Stoffel, Markus |
author_sort |
Guillet, Sébastien |
title |
Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
title_short |
Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
title_full |
Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
title_fullStr |
Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
title_sort |
lunar eclipses illuminate timing and climate impact of medieval volcanism ... |
publisher |
Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.96139 https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/348713 |
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ice core |
genre_facet |
ice core |
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https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.96139 |
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1768388767409766400 |