Drivers of seasonal land-ice-flow variability in the Antarctic Peninsula ...

Land-ice flow in Antarctica has experienced multi-annual acceleration in response to increased rates of ice thinning, ice-shelf collapse and grounding-line retreat. Superimposed upon this trend, recent observations have revealed that land-ice flow in the Antarctic Peninsula exhibits seasonal velocit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Boxall, Karla, Christie, Frazer, Willis, Ian, Wuite, Jan, Nagler, Thomas, Scheiblauer, Stefan
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.109207
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/369362
Description
Summary:Land-ice flow in Antarctica has experienced multi-annual acceleration in response to increased rates of ice thinning, ice-shelf collapse and grounding-line retreat. Superimposed upon this trend, recent observations have revealed that land-ice flow in the Antarctic Peninsula exhibits seasonal velocity variability, with distinct summertime speed-ups. The mechanism, or mechanisms, responsible for driving this seasonality are unconstrained at present, yet detailed, process-based understanding of such forcing will be important for estimating accurately Antarctica’s future contributions to sea level. Here, we perform time-series analysis on an array of remotely-sensed, modelled and reanalysis datasets to examine the influence of potential drivers of ice-flow seasonality in the Antarctic Peninsula. We show that both meltwater presence and ocean temperature act as statistically significant precursors to summertime ice-flow acceleration, although each elicit an ice-velocity response after a distinct lag, with the ...