Seawater carbonate chemistry and allele frequencygene, expression plasticity, genetic diversity and egg production rate of marine copepod ...

• Main Authors: Brennan, Reid S, deMayo, James A, Dam, Hans G, Finiguerra, Michael B, Baumann, Hannes, Pespeni, Melissa H
• Format: Dataset
• Language: English
• Published: PANGAEA 2022
• Subjects: Acartia tonsa; Animalia; Arthropoda; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria <20 L; Coast and continental shelf; Development; Gene expression incl. proteomics; Laboratory experiment; Mortality/Survival; North Atlantic; Other; Pelagos; Reproduction; FOS Medical biotechnology; Single species; Temperate; Temperature; Zooplankton; Type; Species, unique identification; Species, unique identification URI; Species, unique identification Semantic URI; Figure; Principal component 1; Principal component 2; Identification; Treatment; Group; Generation; Counts; Score; Nucleotide diversity; Phytoplankton, biomass as carbon; Eggs, hatched; Eggs, unhatched; Egg production rate per female; Hatching frequency; Replicate; Time in days; Survival; Proportion of survival; Reproductive rate; Temperature, water; pH; Alkalinity, total; Salinity; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air; Ocean acidification
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.946063; https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.946063

Adaptive evolution and phenotypic plasticity will fuel resilience in the geologically unprecedented warming and acidification of the earth's oceans, however, we have much to learn about the interactions and costs of these mechanisms of resilience. Here, using 20 generations of experimental evolution followed by three generations of reciprocal transplants, we investigated the relationship between adaptation and plasticity in the marine copepod, Acartia tonsa, in future global change conditions (high temperature and high CO2). We found parallel adaptation to global change conditions in genes related to stress response, gene expression regulation, actin regulation, developmental processes, and energy production. However, reciprocal transplantation showed that adaptation resulted in a loss of transcriptional plasticity, reduced fecundity, and reduced population growth when global change-adapted animals were returned to ambient conditions or reared in low food conditions. However, after three successive ... : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2022-07-07.AM= ambient pH, OWA=future warming and acidification conditions ...