Seawater carbonate chemistry and performance and oxidative status in a tolerant burrowing clam ...

• Main Authors: Gurr, Samuel J, Trigg, Shelly A, Vadopalas, Brent, Pastore, P, Putnam, H M
• Format: Dataset
• Language: English
• Published: PANGAEA 2021
• Subjects: Animalia; Benthic animals; Benthos; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria <20 L; Coast and continental shelf; Growth/Morphology; Laboratory experiment; Mollusca; North Pacific; Other studied parameter or process; Panopea generosa; Respiration; Single species; Temperate; Type; Species; Registration number of species; Uniform resource locator/link to reference; DATE/TIME; Identification; Treatment; Run; Position; Shell length; Individuals; Respiration rate, oxygen, per individual; Day of experiment; Ash free dry mass; Protein/dry weight ratio; Copper reducing equivalents, per protein; Salinity; Salinity, standard deviation; Temperature, water; Temperature, water, standard deviation; pH; pH, standard deviation; Alkalinity, total; Alkalinity, total, standard deviation; Carbonate system computation flag; Carbon dioxide; Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air; Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air; Bicarbonate ion; Carbonate ion; Carbon, inorganic, dissolved; Aragonite saturation state; Calcite saturation state; Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010; Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC; Ocean acidification
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.941416; https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.941416

Whereas low levels of thermal stress, irradiance, and dietary restriction can have beneficial effects for many taxa, stress acclimation remains understudied in marine invertebrates, despite being threatened by climate change stressors such as ocean acidification. To test for life-stage and stress-intensity dependence in eliciting enhanced tolerance under subsequent stress encounters, we initially conditioned pediveliger Pacific geoduck (Panopea generosa) larvae to (i) ambient and moderately elevated pCO2 (920 µatm and 2800 µatm, respectively) for 110 days, (ii) secondarily applied a 7-day exposure to ambient, moderate, and severely elevated pCO2 (750 µatm, 2800 µatm, and 4900 µatm, respectively), followed by 7 days in ambient conditions, and (iii) implemented a 7-day third exposure to ambient (970 µatm) and moderate pCO2 (3000 µatm). Initial conditioning to moderate pCO2 stress followed by second and third exposure to severe and moderate pCO2 stress increased respiration rate, organic biomass, and shell size ... : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2021) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2022-2-24. 'EH' and 'AH' represents the ambient pCO2 history ('AH') or moderately-elevated pCO2 history ('EH') during the acclimation period prior to the repeat exposures. Characters after the 'history (AH or EH) represent pCO2 levels during the second exposure (A = ambient, M = moderately-elevated, and S = severely-elevated) and the third exposure (A = ambient, M = moderately-elevated). For instance, a row as 'EHSA' means moderately-elevated pCO2 acclimation, second exposure to severely-elevated pCO2, and third exposure to ambient pCO2. If an exposure is not given then that measurement was taken ...