Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1)
Ocean pH is decreasing due to anthropogenic activities, and the consequences of this acidification on marine fauna and ecosystems are the subject of an increasing number of studies. Yet, the impact of ocean acidification (OA) on several abundant and ecologically important taxa, such as medusozoans,...
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.911747 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.911747 |
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ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.911747 2023-05-15T17:37:12+02:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) Chuard, Pierre J C Johnson, Maggie Dorothy Guichard, Frédéric 2019 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.911747 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.911747 en eng PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://figshare.com/s/9e98195503d34eb46e73 https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42121-0 https://figshare.com/s/9e98195503d34eb46e73 https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 CC-BY Animalia Carybdea xaymacana Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Atlantic Pelagos Single species Tropical Zooplankton Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Experiment duration Treatment Individuals Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Supplementary Dataset dataset Dataset 2019 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.911747 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42121-0 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Ocean pH is decreasing due to anthropogenic activities, and the consequences of this acidification on marine fauna and ecosystems are the subject of an increasing number of studies. Yet, the impact of ocean acidification (OA) on several abundant and ecologically important taxa, such as medusozoans, is poorly documented. To date there have been no studies on the effect of post-2050 OA projections on the medusa stage of jellyfish. As medusae represent the reproductive stage of cnidarians, negative impacts on adult jellyfish could severely impact the long-term survival of this group. Using a laboratory experiment, we investigated the effect of 2300 OA projections (i.e. pH of 7.5) on the mortality rate of the medusa-stage of the cubozoan species Carybdea xaymacana, compared to ambient seawater pH conditions (i.e. pH of 8.1). After a 12-h exposure to OA, C. xaymacana medusae suffered higher mortality rates compared to ambient conditions. This study represents the first evidence of the potential lethal effects of post-2050 OA projections on jellyfish. The higher metabolic rates of cubozoans compared to other cnidarians might make box jellyfish more vulnerable to OA. A decrease in the density of cnidarians could lead to harmful ecological events, such as algal blooms. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-02-03. Dataset North Atlantic Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Medusa ENVELOPE(157.417,157.417,-79.633,-79.633) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Animalia Carybdea xaymacana Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Atlantic Pelagos Single species Tropical Zooplankton Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Experiment duration Treatment Individuals Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
spellingShingle |
Animalia Carybdea xaymacana Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Atlantic Pelagos Single species Tropical Zooplankton Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Experiment duration Treatment Individuals Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Chuard, Pierre J C Johnson, Maggie Dorothy Guichard, Frédéric Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) |
topic_facet |
Animalia Carybdea xaymacana Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Atlantic Pelagos Single species Tropical Zooplankton Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Experiment duration Treatment Individuals Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
description |
Ocean pH is decreasing due to anthropogenic activities, and the consequences of this acidification on marine fauna and ecosystems are the subject of an increasing number of studies. Yet, the impact of ocean acidification (OA) on several abundant and ecologically important taxa, such as medusozoans, is poorly documented. To date there have been no studies on the effect of post-2050 OA projections on the medusa stage of jellyfish. As medusae represent the reproductive stage of cnidarians, negative impacts on adult jellyfish could severely impact the long-term survival of this group. Using a laboratory experiment, we investigated the effect of 2300 OA projections (i.e. pH of 7.5) on the mortality rate of the medusa-stage of the cubozoan species Carybdea xaymacana, compared to ambient seawater pH conditions (i.e. pH of 8.1). After a 12-h exposure to OA, C. xaymacana medusae suffered higher mortality rates compared to ambient conditions. This study represents the first evidence of the potential lethal effects of post-2050 OA projections on jellyfish. The higher metabolic rates of cubozoans compared to other cnidarians might make box jellyfish more vulnerable to OA. A decrease in the density of cnidarians could lead to harmful ecological events, such as algal blooms. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2019) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2020-02-03. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Chuard, Pierre J C Johnson, Maggie Dorothy Guichard, Frédéric |
author_facet |
Chuard, Pierre J C Johnson, Maggie Dorothy Guichard, Frédéric |
author_sort |
Chuard, Pierre J C |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: Chuard, Pierre J C; Johnson, Maggie Dorothy; Guichard, Frédéric (2019): Ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan Carybdea xaymacana. Scientific Reports, 9(1) |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry and mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan carybdea xaymacana, supplement to: chuard, pierre j c; johnson, maggie dorothy; guichard, frédéric (2019): ocean acidification causes mortality in the medusa stage of the cubozoan carybdea xaymacana. scientific reports, 9(1) |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.911747 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.911747 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(157.417,157.417,-79.633,-79.633) |
geographic |
Medusa |
geographic_facet |
Medusa |
genre |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://figshare.com/s/9e98195503d34eb46e73 https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42121-0 https://figshare.com/s/9e98195503d34eb46e73 https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.911747 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42121-0 |
_version_ |
1766136994898903040 |