Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80
The rate of change in ocean carbonate chemistry is a vital determinant in the magnitude of effects observed. Benthic marine ecosystems are facing an increasing risk of acute CO2 exposure that may be natural or anthropogenically derived (e.g. engineering and industrial activities). However, our under...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Dataset |
Language: | English |
Published: |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
2018
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.902426 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.902426 |
id |
ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.902426 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Entire community Estuary Field experiment North Atlantic Other metabolic rates Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rocky-shore community Temperate Type Treatment Time point, descriptive Oxygen, flux Nitrate, flux Phosphate, flux Dimethyl sulfide + Dimethylsulfoniopropionate, flux Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity Salinity, standard deviation Irradiance Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation pH pH, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Bicarbonate ion Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide, standard deviation Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard deviation Experiment Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. 2018 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
spellingShingle |
Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Entire community Estuary Field experiment North Atlantic Other metabolic rates Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rocky-shore community Temperate Type Treatment Time point, descriptive Oxygen, flux Nitrate, flux Phosphate, flux Dimethyl sulfide + Dimethylsulfoniopropionate, flux Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity Salinity, standard deviation Irradiance Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation pH pH, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Bicarbonate ion Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide, standard deviation Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard deviation Experiment Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. 2018 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Burdett, H L Perna, G McKay, Lucy Broomhead, Gemma Kamenos, N A Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 |
topic_facet |
Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Entire community Estuary Field experiment North Atlantic Other metabolic rates Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rocky-shore community Temperate Type Treatment Time point, descriptive Oxygen, flux Nitrate, flux Phosphate, flux Dimethyl sulfide + Dimethylsulfoniopropionate, flux Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity Salinity, standard deviation Irradiance Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation pH pH, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Bicarbonate ion Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide, standard deviation Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard deviation Experiment Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. 2018 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
description |
The rate of change in ocean carbonate chemistry is a vital determinant in the magnitude of effects observed. Benthic marine ecosystems are facing an increasing risk of acute CO2 exposure that may be natural or anthropogenically derived (e.g. engineering and industrial activities). However, our understanding of how acute CO2 events impact marine life is restricted to individual organisms, with little understanding for how this manifests at the community level. Here, we investigated in situ the effect of acute CO2 enrichment on the coralline algal ecosystem—a globally ubiquitous, ecologically and economically important habitat, but one which is likely to be sensitive to CO2 enrichment due to its highly calcified reef-like structures engineered by coralline algae. Most notably, we observed a rapid community-level shift to favour net dissolution rather than net calcification. Smaller changes from net respiration to net photosynthesis were also observed. There was no effect on the net flux of DMS/DMSP (algal secondary metabolites), nor on the nutrients nitrate and phosphate. Following return to ambient CO2 levels, only a partial recovery was seen within the monitoring timeframe. This study highlights the sensitivity of biogenic carbonate marine communities to acute CO2 enrichment and raises concerns over the capacity for the system to 'bounce back' if subjected to repeated acute high-CO2 events. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2016) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2019-06-10. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Burdett, H L Perna, G McKay, Lucy Broomhead, Gemma Kamenos, N A |
author_facet |
Burdett, H L Perna, G McKay, Lucy Broomhead, Gemma Kamenos, N A |
author_sort |
Burdett, H L |
title |
Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 |
title_short |
Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 |
title_full |
Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 |
title_fullStr |
Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 |
title_sort |
community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ co2 enrichment, supplement to: burdett, h l; perna, g; mckay, lucy; broomhead, gemma; kamenos, n a (2018): community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ co2 enrichment. marine ecology progress series, 587, 73-80 |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.902426 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.902426 |
genre |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps12421 https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.902426 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12421 |
_version_ |
1766137278621548544 |
spelling |
ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.902426 2023-05-15T17:37:22+02:00 Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment, supplement to: Burdett, H L; Perna, G; McKay, Lucy; Broomhead, Gemma; Kamenos, N A (2018): Community-level sensitivity of a calcifying ecosystem to acute in situ CO2 enrichment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 587, 73-80 Burdett, H L Perna, G McKay, Lucy Broomhead, Gemma Kamenos, N A 2018 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.902426 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.902426 en eng PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps12421 https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=seacarb Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode cc-by-4.0 CC-BY Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Entire community Estuary Field experiment North Atlantic Other metabolic rates Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rocky-shore community Temperate Type Treatment Time point, descriptive Oxygen, flux Nitrate, flux Phosphate, flux Dimethyl sulfide + Dimethylsulfoniopropionate, flux Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Salinity Salinity, standard deviation Irradiance Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard deviation pH pH, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Bicarbonate ion Bicarbonate ion, standard deviation Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard deviation Aragonite saturation state Aragonite saturation state, standard deviation Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide, standard deviation Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Fugacity of carbon dioxide in seawater, standard deviation Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard deviation Experiment Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Calculated using seacarb after Orr et al. 2018 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Dataset dataset Supplementary Dataset 2018 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.902426 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps12421 2022-02-09T13:54:01Z The rate of change in ocean carbonate chemistry is a vital determinant in the magnitude of effects observed. Benthic marine ecosystems are facing an increasing risk of acute CO2 exposure that may be natural or anthropogenically derived (e.g. engineering and industrial activities). However, our understanding of how acute CO2 events impact marine life is restricted to individual organisms, with little understanding for how this manifests at the community level. Here, we investigated in situ the effect of acute CO2 enrichment on the coralline algal ecosystem—a globally ubiquitous, ecologically and economically important habitat, but one which is likely to be sensitive to CO2 enrichment due to its highly calcified reef-like structures engineered by coralline algae. Most notably, we observed a rapid community-level shift to favour net dissolution rather than net calcification. Smaller changes from net respiration to net photosynthesis were also observed. There was no effect on the net flux of DMS/DMSP (algal secondary metabolites), nor on the nutrients nitrate and phosphate. Following return to ambient CO2 levels, only a partial recovery was seen within the monitoring timeframe. This study highlights the sensitivity of biogenic carbonate marine communities to acute CO2 enrichment and raises concerns over the capacity for the system to 'bounce back' if subjected to repeated acute high-CO2 events. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2016) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2019-06-10. Dataset North Atlantic Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |