Microplastic and environmental data from Arctic sea ice ...

• Main Authors: Peeken, Ilka, Primpke, Sebastian, Beyer, Birte, Guetermann, Julia, Katlein, Christian, Krumpen, Thomas, Bergmann, Melanie, Hehemann, Laura, Gerdts, Gunnar
• Format: Dataset
• Language: English
• Published: PANGAEA 2018
• Subjects: Event label; Latitude of event; Longitude of event; Date/Time of event; Campaign; Cruise/expedition; Ice type; Station label; Identification; Project; DEPTH, ice/snow; Chlorophyll a; Nitrogen, organic, particulate; Carbon, organic, particulate; Carbon/Nitrogen ratio; Temperature, ice/snow; Sea ice salinity; Particle concentration; Particle concentration, error; Polyethylene; Varnish; Polyamide; Ethylene-vinyl acetate; Cellulose acetate; Polyester; Polypropylene; Chlorinated polyethylene; Polystyrene; Polycarbonate; Polyvinyl chloride; Nitrile rubber; Polycaprolactone; Rubber; Acrylonitrile butadiene; Polylactic acid; Polyimide; Percentage; Ice station; PS85; PS92; PS94; Polarstern; Arctic; Arctic Ocean; Sea ice
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.886593; https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.886593

Microplastics (MP) are recognized as a growing environmental hazard and have been identified as far as the remote Polar Regions, with particularly high concentrations of microplastics in sea ice. Little is known regarding the horizontal variability of MP within sea ice and how the underlying water body affects MP composition during sea ice growth. Here we show that sea ice MP has no uniform polymer composition and that, depending on the growth region and drift paths of the sea ice, unique MP patterns can be observed in different sea ice horizons. Thus even in remote regions such as the Arctic Ocean, certain MP indicate the presence of localized sources. Increasing exploitation of Arctic resources will likely lead to a higher MP load in the Arctic sea ice and will enhance the release of MP in the areas of strong seasonal sea ice melt and the outflow gateways. ... : Accompanying data to the publication "Arctic sea ice is an important temporal sink and means of transport for microplastic"Includes data for microplastic concentrations and composition and ancillary data e.g. chlorophyll, POC, T, S.The backtracking of sampled sea ice is given in a shapefile see Further details reference. ...