Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ...
The collapse of the Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) stocks in the early 1990s led to widespread ecological changes offshore. Changes in coastal fish communities are less known, largely due to the lack of historical records and long-term, standardized research surveys in coastal ecosystems. We...
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.873256 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873256 |
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ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.873256 2024-09-15T17:55:25+00:00 Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... McCain, James Scott Patrick 2017 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.873256 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873256 en eng PANGAEA https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/Fleming_data.zip https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/1959-1996_FlemingSurveyBook.pdf https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv216 https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/Fleming_data.zip https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/1959-1996_FlemingSurveyBook.pdf Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 Event label Latitude of event Longitude of event ORDINAL NUMBER Area/locality Comment of event DATE/TIME Time coverage Vegetation type DEPTH, water Hippoglossoides platessoides Lophius piscatorius Stichaeus punctatus punctatus Gadus morhua Clupea harengus Scomber scombrus Salmo salar Pholis fasciata Salvelinus fontinalis Peprilus triacanthus Mallotus villosus Tautogolabrus adspersus Leptoclinus maculatus Anguilla rostrata Dactylopterus volitans Gadus ogac Melanogrammus aeglefinus Cyclopterus lumpus Zoarces americanus Ulvaria subbifurcata Osmerus mordax mordax Pholis gunnellus Ammodytes spp. Cottidae Hemitripterus americanus Rajidae indeterminata Lumpenus lampretaeformis Raja montagui Gasterosteus aculeatus Anisarchus medius Amblyraja radiata Urophycis tenuis Pseudopleuronectes americanus Limanda ferruginea Beach seine dataset Supplementary Dataset Dataset 2017 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.87325610.1093/icesjms/fsv216 2024-08-01T10:30:25Z The collapse of the Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) stocks in the early 1990s led to widespread ecological changes offshore. Changes in coastal fish communities are less known, largely due to the lack of historical records and long-term, standardized research surveys in coastal ecosystems. We aimed to overcome this with a unique dataset known as the Fleming survey. From 1959 to 1964, a systematic beach-seine survey was conducted to examine juvenile cod abundance in 84 bays (42 of which were consistently sampled and therefore analysed) along the east coast of Newfoundland. In addition to cod, all other fish collected in the seines were recorded. These surveys were repeated from 1992 to 1996 after the cod collapse, and document a substantial reduction in a dominant inshore species - juvenile Atlantic cod. We show that total fish abundance declined significantly with the decrease of cod, whereas Shannon diversity and species evenness significantly increased. Species richness increased in some regions but ... : Supplement to: McCain, James Scott Patrick; Cull, Daneen J; Schneider, David C; Lotze, Heike K (2016): Long-term shift in coastal fish communities before and after the collapse of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). ICES Journal of Marine Science, 73(5), 1415-1426 ... Dataset atlantic cod Gadus morhua Gadus ogac Leptoclinus maculatus Newfoundland Northwest Atlantic Salmo salar DataCite |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Event label Latitude of event Longitude of event ORDINAL NUMBER Area/locality Comment of event DATE/TIME Time coverage Vegetation type DEPTH, water Hippoglossoides platessoides Lophius piscatorius Stichaeus punctatus punctatus Gadus morhua Clupea harengus Scomber scombrus Salmo salar Pholis fasciata Salvelinus fontinalis Peprilus triacanthus Mallotus villosus Tautogolabrus adspersus Leptoclinus maculatus Anguilla rostrata Dactylopterus volitans Gadus ogac Melanogrammus aeglefinus Cyclopterus lumpus Zoarces americanus Ulvaria subbifurcata Osmerus mordax mordax Pholis gunnellus Ammodytes spp. Cottidae Hemitripterus americanus Rajidae indeterminata Lumpenus lampretaeformis Raja montagui Gasterosteus aculeatus Anisarchus medius Amblyraja radiata Urophycis tenuis Pseudopleuronectes americanus Limanda ferruginea Beach seine |
spellingShingle |
Event label Latitude of event Longitude of event ORDINAL NUMBER Area/locality Comment of event DATE/TIME Time coverage Vegetation type DEPTH, water Hippoglossoides platessoides Lophius piscatorius Stichaeus punctatus punctatus Gadus morhua Clupea harengus Scomber scombrus Salmo salar Pholis fasciata Salvelinus fontinalis Peprilus triacanthus Mallotus villosus Tautogolabrus adspersus Leptoclinus maculatus Anguilla rostrata Dactylopterus volitans Gadus ogac Melanogrammus aeglefinus Cyclopterus lumpus Zoarces americanus Ulvaria subbifurcata Osmerus mordax mordax Pholis gunnellus Ammodytes spp. Cottidae Hemitripterus americanus Rajidae indeterminata Lumpenus lampretaeformis Raja montagui Gasterosteus aculeatus Anisarchus medius Amblyraja radiata Urophycis tenuis Pseudopleuronectes americanus Limanda ferruginea Beach seine McCain, James Scott Patrick Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... |
topic_facet |
Event label Latitude of event Longitude of event ORDINAL NUMBER Area/locality Comment of event DATE/TIME Time coverage Vegetation type DEPTH, water Hippoglossoides platessoides Lophius piscatorius Stichaeus punctatus punctatus Gadus morhua Clupea harengus Scomber scombrus Salmo salar Pholis fasciata Salvelinus fontinalis Peprilus triacanthus Mallotus villosus Tautogolabrus adspersus Leptoclinus maculatus Anguilla rostrata Dactylopterus volitans Gadus ogac Melanogrammus aeglefinus Cyclopterus lumpus Zoarces americanus Ulvaria subbifurcata Osmerus mordax mordax Pholis gunnellus Ammodytes spp. Cottidae Hemitripterus americanus Rajidae indeterminata Lumpenus lampretaeformis Raja montagui Gasterosteus aculeatus Anisarchus medius Amblyraja radiata Urophycis tenuis Pseudopleuronectes americanus Limanda ferruginea Beach seine |
description |
The collapse of the Northwest Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) stocks in the early 1990s led to widespread ecological changes offshore. Changes in coastal fish communities are less known, largely due to the lack of historical records and long-term, standardized research surveys in coastal ecosystems. We aimed to overcome this with a unique dataset known as the Fleming survey. From 1959 to 1964, a systematic beach-seine survey was conducted to examine juvenile cod abundance in 84 bays (42 of which were consistently sampled and therefore analysed) along the east coast of Newfoundland. In addition to cod, all other fish collected in the seines were recorded. These surveys were repeated from 1992 to 1996 after the cod collapse, and document a substantial reduction in a dominant inshore species - juvenile Atlantic cod. We show that total fish abundance declined significantly with the decrease of cod, whereas Shannon diversity and species evenness significantly increased. Species richness increased in some regions but ... : Supplement to: McCain, James Scott Patrick; Cull, Daneen J; Schneider, David C; Lotze, Heike K (2016): Long-term shift in coastal fish communities before and after the collapse of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). ICES Journal of Marine Science, 73(5), 1415-1426 ... |
format |
Dataset |
author |
McCain, James Scott Patrick |
author_facet |
McCain, James Scott Patrick |
author_sort |
McCain, James Scott Patrick |
title |
Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... |
title_short |
Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... |
title_full |
Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... |
title_fullStr |
Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... |
title_full_unstemmed |
Beach seine fish survey along the coast of Newfoundland from 1960-1964 (Fleming Survey) and from 1992-1996 (Resurrected Fleming Survey) ... |
title_sort |
beach seine fish survey along the coast of newfoundland from 1960-1964 (fleming survey) and from 1992-1996 (resurrected fleming survey) ... |
publisher |
PANGAEA |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.873256 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.873256 |
genre |
atlantic cod Gadus morhua Gadus ogac Leptoclinus maculatus Newfoundland Northwest Atlantic Salmo salar |
genre_facet |
atlantic cod Gadus morhua Gadus ogac Leptoclinus maculatus Newfoundland Northwest Atlantic Salmo salar |
op_relation |
https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/Fleming_data.zip https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/1959-1996_FlemingSurveyBook.pdf https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv216 https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/Fleming_data.zip https://store.pangaea.de/Publications/McCain-etal_2017/1959-1996_FlemingSurveyBook.pdf |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.87325610.1093/icesjms/fsv216 |
_version_ |
1810431703516184576 |