Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030
In this study we analyzed the physiological responses of coralline algae to ocean acidification (OA) and global warming, by exposing algal thalli of three species with contrasting photobiology and growth-form to reduced pH and elevated temperature. The analysis aimed to discern between direct and co...
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Language: | English |
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PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
2016
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.860802 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.860802 |
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ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.860802 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Amphiroa tribulus Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Lithothamnion sp. Macroalgae Neogoniolithon sp. North Atlantic Plantae Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rhodophyta Single species Temperature Tropical Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Irradiance Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Respiration rate, oxygen Respiration rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate, standard error Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio, standard error Time in days Treatment Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, standard error Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a, standard error Antennae pigment Antennae pigment, standard error Salinity Salinity, standard error Temperature, water, standard error pH pH, standard error Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard error Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air, standard error Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard error Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard error Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Aragonite saturation state Experiment Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
spellingShingle |
Amphiroa tribulus Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Lithothamnion sp. Macroalgae Neogoniolithon sp. North Atlantic Plantae Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rhodophyta Single species Temperature Tropical Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Irradiance Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Respiration rate, oxygen Respiration rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate, standard error Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio, standard error Time in days Treatment Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, standard error Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a, standard error Antennae pigment Antennae pigment, standard error Salinity Salinity, standard error Temperature, water, standard error pH pH, standard error Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard error Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air, standard error Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard error Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard error Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Aragonite saturation state Experiment Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel Enríquez, Susana Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 |
topic_facet |
Amphiroa tribulus Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Lithothamnion sp. Macroalgae Neogoniolithon sp. North Atlantic Plantae Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rhodophyta Single species Temperature Tropical Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Irradiance Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Respiration rate, oxygen Respiration rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate, standard error Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio, standard error Time in days Treatment Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, standard error Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a, standard error Antennae pigment Antennae pigment, standard error Salinity Salinity, standard error Temperature, water, standard error pH pH, standard error Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard error Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air, standard error Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard error Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard error Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Aragonite saturation state Experiment Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
description |
In this study we analyzed the physiological responses of coralline algae to ocean acidification (OA) and global warming, by exposing algal thalli of three species with contrasting photobiology and growth-form to reduced pH and elevated temperature. The analysis aimed to discern between direct and combined effects, while elucidating the role of light and photosynthesis inhibition in this response. We demonstrate the high sensitivity of coralline algae to photodamage under elevated temperature and its severe consequences on thallus photosynthesis and calcification rates. Moderate levels of light-stress, however, were maintained under reduced pH, resulting in no impact on algal photosynthesis, although moderate adverse effects on calcification rates were still observed. Accordingly, our results support the conclusion that global warming is a stronger threat to algal performance than OA, in particular in highly illuminated habitats such as coral reefs. We provide in this study a quantitative physiological model for the estimation of the impact of thermal-stress on coralline carbonate production, useful to foresee the impact of global warming on coralline contribution to reef carbon budgets, reef cementation, coral recruitment and the maintenance of reef biodiversity. This model, however, cannot yet account for the moderate physiological impact of low pH on coralline calcification. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2016-05-26. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel Enríquez, Susana |
author_facet |
Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel Enríquez, Susana |
author_sort |
Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel |
title |
Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 |
title_short |
Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 |
title_full |
Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 |
title_fullStr |
Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 |
title_sort |
coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced ph, supplement to: vásquez-elizondo, román manuel; enríquez, susana (2016): coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced ph. scientific reports, 6, 19030 |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.860802 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.860802 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-62.050,-62.050,-63.333,-63.333) ENVELOPE(-59.691,-59.691,-62.497,-62.497) |
geographic |
Román VáSquez |
geographic_facet |
Román VáSquez |
genre |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19030 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.860802 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep19030 |
_version_ |
1766137370599489536 |
spelling |
ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.860802 2023-05-15T17:37:26+02:00 Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH, supplement to: Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel; Enríquez, Susana (2016): Coralline algal physiology is more adversely affected by elevated temperature than reduced pH. Scientific Reports, 6, 19030 Vásquez-Elizondo, Román Manuel Enríquez, Susana 2016 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.860802 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.860802 en eng PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep19030 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 CC-BY Amphiroa tribulus Benthos Calcification/Dissolution Coast and continental shelf Containers and aquaria 20-1000 L or < 1 m**2 Laboratory experiment Lithothamnion sp. Macroalgae Neogoniolithon sp. North Atlantic Plantae Primary production/Photosynthesis Respiration Rhodophyta Single species Temperature Tropical Type Species Registration number of species Uniform resource locator/link to reference Irradiance Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen Gross photosynthesis rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate of calcium carbonate Temperature, water Respiration rate, oxygen Respiration rate, oxygen, standard error Calcification rate, standard error Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio Gross photosynthesis/respiration ratio, standard error Time in days Treatment Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II Maximum photochemical quantum yield of photosystem II, standard error Chlorophyll a Chlorophyll a, standard error Antennae pigment Antennae pigment, standard error Salinity Salinity, standard error Temperature, water, standard error pH pH, standard error Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard error Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air, standard error Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Carbon, inorganic, dissolved, standard error Calcite saturation state Calcite saturation state, standard error Carbonate ion Carbonate ion, standard error Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Aragonite saturation state Experiment Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Supplementary Dataset dataset Dataset 2016 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.860802 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep19030 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z In this study we analyzed the physiological responses of coralline algae to ocean acidification (OA) and global warming, by exposing algal thalli of three species with contrasting photobiology and growth-form to reduced pH and elevated temperature. The analysis aimed to discern between direct and combined effects, while elucidating the role of light and photosynthesis inhibition in this response. We demonstrate the high sensitivity of coralline algae to photodamage under elevated temperature and its severe consequences on thallus photosynthesis and calcification rates. Moderate levels of light-stress, however, were maintained under reduced pH, resulting in no impact on algal photosynthesis, although moderate adverse effects on calcification rates were still observed. Accordingly, our results support the conclusion that global warming is a stronger threat to algal performance than OA, in particular in highly illuminated habitats such as coral reefs. We provide in this study a quantitative physiological model for the estimation of the impact of thermal-stress on coralline carbonate production, useful to foresee the impact of global warming on coralline contribution to reef carbon budgets, reef cementation, coral recruitment and the maintenance of reef biodiversity. This model, however, cannot yet account for the moderate physiological impact of low pH on coralline calcification. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2016-05-26. Dataset North Atlantic Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Román ENVELOPE(-62.050,-62.050,-63.333,-63.333) VáSquez ENVELOPE(-59.691,-59.691,-62.497,-62.497) |