Geochemical biomarker analyses on sediment cores PS51/154-11 and PS51/159-10 from the western Laptev Sea (Arctic Ocean) ...

Multi-proxy biomarker measurements were applied on two sediment cores (PS51/154, PS51/159) to reconstruct sea ice cover (IP25), biological production (brassicasterol, dinosterol) and river run-off (campesterol, beta-sitosterol) in the western Laptev Sea over the last ~17 ka with unprecedented tempor...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hörner, Tanja, Stein, Ruediger, Fahl, Kirsten, Birgel, Daniel
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.854067
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.854067
Description
Summary:Multi-proxy biomarker measurements were applied on two sediment cores (PS51/154, PS51/159) to reconstruct sea ice cover (IP25), biological production (brassicasterol, dinosterol) and river run-off (campesterol, beta-sitosterol) in the western Laptev Sea over the last ~17 ka with unprecedented temporal resolution. The absence of IP25 from 17.2 to 15.5 ka, in combination with minimum concentration of phytoplankton biomarkers, suggests that the western Laptev Sea shelf was mostly covered with permanent sea ice. Very minor river run-off and restricted biological production occurred during this cold interval. From ~16 ka until 7.5 ka, a long-term decrease of terrigenous (riverine) organic matter and a coeval increase of marine organic matter reflect the gradual establishment of fully marine conditions in the western Laptev Sea, caused by the onset of the post-glacial transgression. Intensified river run-off and reduced sea ice cover characterized the time interval between 15.2 and 12.9 ka, including the ... : Supplement to: Hörner, Tanja; Stein, Ruediger; Fahl, Kirsten; Birgel, Daniel (2016): Post-glacial variability of sea ice cover, river run-off and biological production in the western Laptev Sea (Arctic Ocean) – A high-resolution biomarker study. Quaternary Science Reviews, 143, 133-149 ...