Arctic Siberia: Modern pollen dataset and pollen spectra changes over the last 7,000 years from a lacustrine sediment core (southern Taymyr region) ...

Palaeoecological investigations in the larch forest-tundra ecotone in northern Siberia have the potential to reveal Holocene environmental variations, which likely have consequences for global climate change because of the strong high-latitude feedback mechanisms. A sediment core, collected from a s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Klemm, Juliane, Herzschuh, Ulrike, Pestryakova, Luidmila A
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.848292
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.848292
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Summary:Palaeoecological investigations in the larch forest-tundra ecotone in northern Siberia have the potential to reveal Holocene environmental variations, which likely have consequences for global climate change because of the strong high-latitude feedback mechanisms. A sediment core, collected from a small lake (radius ~100 m), was used to reconstruct the development of the lake and its catchment as well as vegetation and summer temperatures over the last 7100 calibrated years. A multi-proxy approach was taken including pollen and sedimentological analyses. Our data indicate a gradual replacement of open larch forests by tundra with scattered single trees as found today in the vicinity of the lake. An overall trend of cooling summer temperature from a ~2 °C warmer-than-present mid-Holocene summer temperatures until the establishment of modern conditions around 3000 years ago is reconstructed based on a regional pollen-climate transfer function. The inference of regional vegetation changes was compared to local ... : Supplement to: Klemm, Juliane; Herzschuh, Ulrike; Pestryakova, Luidmila A (2016): Vegetation, climate and lake changes over the last 7000 years at the boreal treeline in north-central Siberia. Quaternary Science Reviews, 147(1), 422-434 ...