Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793
Ocean acidification causes biodiversity loss, alters ecosystems, and may impact food security, as shells of small organisms dissolve easily in corrosive waters. There is a suggestion that photosynthetic organisms could mitigate ocean acidification on a local scale, through seagrass protection or sea...
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Format: | Dataset |
Language: | English |
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PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
2015
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.846530 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.846530 |
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ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.846530 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Adelosina longirostra Affinetrina gualtieriana Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bolivina pseudoplicata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Cornuspira involvens Daitrona sp. Elphidium advenum Elphidium crispum Elphidium macellum Elphidium margaritaceum Elphidium sp. Entire community Field observation Haynesina depressula Lobatula lobatula Massilina gualtieriana Mediterranean Sea Miliolinella sp. Miliolinella subrotunda Peneroplis pertusus Peneroplis planatus Pileolina patelliformis Pseudotriloculina sp. Quinqueloculina annectens Quinqueloculina auberiana Quinqueloculina bosciana Quinqueloculina sp. Quinqueloculina stelligera Rocky-shore community Rosalina globularis Rosalina sp. Spiroloculina ornata Temperate Triloculinella dilatata Vertebralina striata Identification Species Individuals Percentage Temperature, water Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
spellingShingle |
Adelosina longirostra Affinetrina gualtieriana Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bolivina pseudoplicata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Cornuspira involvens Daitrona sp. Elphidium advenum Elphidium crispum Elphidium macellum Elphidium margaritaceum Elphidium sp. Entire community Field observation Haynesina depressula Lobatula lobatula Massilina gualtieriana Mediterranean Sea Miliolinella sp. Miliolinella subrotunda Peneroplis pertusus Peneroplis planatus Pileolina patelliformis Pseudotriloculina sp. Quinqueloculina annectens Quinqueloculina auberiana Quinqueloculina bosciana Quinqueloculina sp. Quinqueloculina stelligera Rocky-shore community Rosalina globularis Rosalina sp. Spiroloculina ornata Temperate Triloculinella dilatata Vertebralina striata Identification Species Individuals Percentage Temperature, water Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Pettit, Laura Rachel Smart, Christopher W Hart, Malcom B Milazzo, Marco Hall-Spencer, Jason M Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
topic_facet |
Adelosina longirostra Affinetrina gualtieriana Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bolivina pseudoplicata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Cornuspira involvens Daitrona sp. Elphidium advenum Elphidium crispum Elphidium macellum Elphidium margaritaceum Elphidium sp. Entire community Field observation Haynesina depressula Lobatula lobatula Massilina gualtieriana Mediterranean Sea Miliolinella sp. Miliolinella subrotunda Peneroplis pertusus Peneroplis planatus Pileolina patelliformis Pseudotriloculina sp. Quinqueloculina annectens Quinqueloculina auberiana Quinqueloculina bosciana Quinqueloculina sp. Quinqueloculina stelligera Rocky-shore community Rosalina globularis Rosalina sp. Spiroloculina ornata Temperate Triloculinella dilatata Vertebralina striata Identification Species Individuals Percentage Temperature, water Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
description |
Ocean acidification causes biodiversity loss, alters ecosystems, and may impact food security, as shells of small organisms dissolve easily in corrosive waters. There is a suggestion that photosynthetic organisms could mitigate ocean acidification on a local scale, through seagrass protection or seaweed cultivation, as net ecosystem organic production raises the saturation state of calcium carbonate making seawater less corrosive. Here, we used a natural gradient in calcium carbonate saturation, caused by shallow-water CO2 seeps in the Mediterranean Sea, to assess whether seaweed that is resistant to acidification (Padina pavonica) could prevent adverse effects of acidification on epiphytic foraminifera. We found a reduction in the number of species of foraminifera as calcium carbonate saturation state fell and that the assemblage shifted from one dominated by calcareous species at reference sites (pH 8.19) to one dominated by agglutinated foraminifera at elevated levels of CO2 (pH 7.71). It is expected that ocean acidification will result in changes in foraminiferal assemblage composition and agglutinated forms may become more prevalent. Although Padina did not prevent adverse effects of ocean acidification, high biomass stands of seagrass or seaweed farms might be more successful in protecting epiphytic foraminifera. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2015-05-21. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Pettit, Laura Rachel Smart, Christopher W Hart, Malcom B Milazzo, Marco Hall-Spencer, Jason M |
author_facet |
Pettit, Laura Rachel Smart, Christopher W Hart, Malcom B Milazzo, Marco Hall-Spencer, Jason M |
author_sort |
Pettit, Laura Rachel |
title |
Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
title_short |
Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
title_full |
Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
title_fullStr |
Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
title_sort |
seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water co2 gradient, supplement to: pettit, laura rachel; smart, christopher w; hart, malcom b; milazzo, marco; hall-spencer, jason m (2015): seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water co2 gradient. ecology and evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.846530 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.846530 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1475 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.846530 https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1475 |
_version_ |
1766155919272443904 |
spelling |
ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.846530 2023-05-15T17:49:33+02:00 Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient, supplement to: Pettit, Laura Rachel; Smart, Christopher W; Hart, Malcom B; Milazzo, Marco; Hall-Spencer, Jason M (2015): Seaweed fails to prevent ocean acidification impact on foraminifera along a shallow-water CO2 gradient. Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 1784-1793 Pettit, Laura Rachel Smart, Christopher W Hart, Malcom B Milazzo, Marco Hall-Spencer, Jason M 2015 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.846530 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.846530 en eng PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1475 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 CC-BY Adelosina longirostra Affinetrina gualtieriana Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Bolivina pseudoplicata CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Community composition and diversity Cornuspira involvens Daitrona sp. Elphidium advenum Elphidium crispum Elphidium macellum Elphidium margaritaceum Elphidium sp. Entire community Field observation Haynesina depressula Lobatula lobatula Massilina gualtieriana Mediterranean Sea Miliolinella sp. Miliolinella subrotunda Peneroplis pertusus Peneroplis planatus Pileolina patelliformis Pseudotriloculina sp. Quinqueloculina annectens Quinqueloculina auberiana Quinqueloculina bosciana Quinqueloculina sp. Quinqueloculina stelligera Rocky-shore community Rosalina globularis Rosalina sp. Spiroloculina ornata Temperate Triloculinella dilatata Vertebralina striata Identification Species Individuals Percentage Temperature, water Salinity pH Alkalinity, total Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Calcite saturation state Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Supplementary Dataset dataset Dataset 2015 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.846530 https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1475 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Ocean acidification causes biodiversity loss, alters ecosystems, and may impact food security, as shells of small organisms dissolve easily in corrosive waters. There is a suggestion that photosynthetic organisms could mitigate ocean acidification on a local scale, through seagrass protection or seaweed cultivation, as net ecosystem organic production raises the saturation state of calcium carbonate making seawater less corrosive. Here, we used a natural gradient in calcium carbonate saturation, caused by shallow-water CO2 seeps in the Mediterranean Sea, to assess whether seaweed that is resistant to acidification (Padina pavonica) could prevent adverse effects of acidification on epiphytic foraminifera. We found a reduction in the number of species of foraminifera as calcium carbonate saturation state fell and that the assemblage shifted from one dominated by calcareous species at reference sites (pH 8.19) to one dominated by agglutinated foraminifera at elevated levels of CO2 (pH 7.71). It is expected that ocean acidification will result in changes in foraminiferal assemblage composition and agglutinated forms may become more prevalent. Although Padina did not prevent adverse effects of ocean acidification, high biomass stands of seagrass or seaweed farms might be more successful in protecting epiphytic foraminifera. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Gattuso et al, 2015) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2015-05-21. Dataset Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |