New particle formation at the coastal Antarctic site Neumayer in 2012 and 2014 ...

We measured condensation particle (CP) concentrations and particle size distributions at the coastal Antarctic station Neumayer (70°39'S, 8°15'W) during two summer campaigns (from 20 January to 26 March 2012 and 1 February to 30 April 2014) and during polar night between 12 August and 27 S...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weller, Rolf, Schmidt, Kerstin, Teinilä, Kimmo, Hillamo, Risto
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.845024
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.845024
Description
Summary:We measured condensation particle (CP) concentrations and particle size distributions at the coastal Antarctic station Neumayer (70°39'S, 8°15'W) during two summer campaigns (from 20 January to 26 March 2012 and 1 February to 30 April 2014) and during polar night between 12 August and 27 September 2014 in the particle diameter (Dp) range from 2.94 nm to 60.4 nm (2012) and from 6.26 nm to 212.9 nm (2014). During both summer campaigns we identified all in all 44 new particle formation (NPF) events. From 10 NPF events, particle growth rates could be determined to be around 0.90±0.46 nm/h (mean ± std; range: 0.4 nm/h to 1.9 nm/h). With the exception of one case, particle growth was generally restricted to the nucleation mode (Dp < 25 nm) and the duration of NPF events was typically around 6.0±1.5 h (mean ± std; range: 4 h to 9 h). Thus in the main, particles did not grow up to sizes required for acting as cloud condensation nuclei. NPF during summer usually occurred in the afternoon in coherence with local ... : Supplement to: Weller, Rolf; Schmidt, Kerstin; Teinilä, Kimmo; Hillamo, Risto (2015): Natural new particle formation at the coastal Antarctic site Neumayer. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 15(19), 11399-11410 ...