(Table 1) Age control and temporal resolution of paleoceanographic records of the North Atlantic ...

Short-term changes in sea surface conditions controlling the thermohaline circulation in the northern North Atlantic are expected to be especially efficient in perturbing global climate stability. Here we assess past variability of sea surface temperature (SST) in the northeast Atlantic and Norwegia...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weinelt, Mara, Vogelsang, Elke, Kucera, Michal, Pflaumann, Uwe, Sarnthein, Michael, Voelker, Antje H L, Erlenkeuser, Helmut, Malmgren, Bjorn
Format: Dataset
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.841465
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.841465
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Summary:Short-term changes in sea surface conditions controlling the thermohaline circulation in the northern North Atlantic are expected to be especially efficient in perturbing global climate stability. Here we assess past variability of sea surface temperature (SST) in the northeast Atlantic and Norwegian Sea during Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 2 and, in particular, during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM). Five high-resolution SST records were established on a meridional transect (53°N-72°N) to trace centennial-scale oscillations in SST and sea-ice cover. We used three independent computational techniques (SIMMAX modern analogue technique, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Revised Analog Method (RAM)) to reconstruct SST from planktonic foraminifer census counts. SIMMAX and ANN reproduced short-term SST oscillations of similar magnitude and absolute levels, while RAM, owing to a restrictive analog selection, appears less suitable for reconstructing "cold end" SST. The SIMMAX and ANN SST reconstructions support the ... : Supplement to: Weinelt, Mara; Vogelsang, Elke; Kucera, Michal; Pflaumann, Uwe; Sarnthein, Michael; Voelker, Antje H L; Erlenkeuser, Helmut; Malmgren, Bjorn (2003): Variability of North Atlantic heat transfer during MIS2. Paleoceanography, 18(3), 1065 ...