Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538
Ocean acidification (OA) is not an isolated threat, but acts in concert with other impacts on ecosystems and species. Coastal marine invertebrates will have to face the synergistic interactions of OA with other global and local stressors. One local factor, common in coastal environments, is trace el...
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Language: | English |
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PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science
2014
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Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.838925 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.838925 |
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ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.838925 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Anemonia viridis Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Cnidaria CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Mediterranean Sea Single species Temperate Table Species Position Elements Treatment Concentration Concentration, standard error Replicates Group pH pH, standard deviation Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Irradiance Irradiance, standard deviation Salinity Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Calcite saturation state Experiment Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
spellingShingle |
Anemonia viridis Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Cnidaria CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Mediterranean Sea Single species Temperate Table Species Position Elements Treatment Concentration Concentration, standard error Replicates Group pH pH, standard deviation Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Irradiance Irradiance, standard deviation Salinity Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Calcite saturation state Experiment Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Horwitz, Rael Borell, Esther M Fine, Maoz Shaked, Yeala Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 |
topic_facet |
Anemonia viridis Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Cnidaria CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Mediterranean Sea Single species Temperate Table Species Position Elements Treatment Concentration Concentration, standard error Replicates Group pH pH, standard deviation Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Irradiance Irradiance, standard deviation Salinity Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Calcite saturation state Experiment Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
description |
Ocean acidification (OA) is not an isolated threat, but acts in concert with other impacts on ecosystems and species. Coastal marine invertebrates will have to face the synergistic interactions of OA with other global and local stressors. One local factor, common in coastal environments, is trace element contamination. CO2 vent sites are extensively studied in the context of OA and are often considered analogous to the oceans in the next few decades. The CO2 vent found at Levante Bay (Vulcano, NE Sicily, Italy) also releases high concentrations of trace elements to its surrounding seawater, and is therefore a unique site to examine the effects of long-term exposure of nearby organisms to high pCO2 and trace element enrichment in situ. The sea anemone Anemonia viridis is prevalent next to the Vulcano vent and does not show signs of trace element poisoning/stress. The aim of our study was to compare A. viridis trace element profiles and compartmentalization between high pCO2 and control environments. Rather than examining whole anemone tissue, we analyzed two different body compartments-the pedal disc and the tentacles, and also examined the distribution of trace elements in the tentacles between the animal and the symbiotic algae. We found dramatic changes in trace element tissue concentrations between the high pCO2/high trace element and control sites, with strong accumulation of iron, lead, copper and cobalt, but decreased concentrations of cadmium, zinc and arsenic proximate to the vent. The pedal disc contained substantially more trace elements than the anemone's tentacles, suggesting the pedal disc may serve as a detoxification/storage site for excess trace elements. Within the tentacles, the various trace elements displayed different partitioning patterns between animal tissue and algal symbionts. At both sites iron was found primarily in the algae, whereas cadmium, zinc and arsenic were primarily found in the animal tissue. Our data suggests that A. viridis regulates its internal trace element concentrations by compartmentalization and excretion and that these features contribute to its resilience and potential success at the trace element-rich high pCO2 vent. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne et al, 2014) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2014-11-12. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Horwitz, Rael Borell, Esther M Fine, Maoz Shaked, Yeala |
author_facet |
Horwitz, Rael Borell, Esther M Fine, Maoz Shaked, Yeala |
author_sort |
Horwitz, Rael |
title |
Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 |
title_short |
Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 |
title_full |
Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 |
title_fullStr |
Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 |
title_sort |
trace element profiles of the sea anemone anemonia viridis living nearby a natural co2 vent, supplement to: horwitz, rael; borell, esther m; fine, maoz; shaked, yeala (2014): trace element profiles of the sea anemone anemonia viridis living nearby a natural co2 vent. peerj, 2, e538 |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.838925 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.838925 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-57.700,-57.700,-61.917,-61.917) |
geographic |
Esther |
geographic_facet |
Esther |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.538 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.838925 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.538 |
_version_ |
1766158153744908288 |
spelling |
ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.838925 2023-05-15T17:51:07+02:00 Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent, supplement to: Horwitz, Rael; Borell, Esther M; Fine, Maoz; Shaked, Yeala (2014): Trace element profiles of the sea anemone Anemonia viridis living nearby a natural CO2 vent. PeerJ, 2, e538 Horwitz, Rael Borell, Esther M Fine, Maoz Shaked, Yeala 2014 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.838925 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.838925 en eng PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.538 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 CC-BY Anemonia viridis Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition Cnidaria CO2 vent Coast and continental shelf Field observation Mediterranean Sea Single species Temperate Table Species Position Elements Treatment Concentration Concentration, standard error Replicates Group pH pH, standard deviation Alkalinity, total Alkalinity, total, standard deviation Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Partial pressure of carbon dioxide, standard deviation Temperature, water Temperature, water, standard deviation Irradiance Irradiance, standard deviation Salinity Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Aragonite saturation state Calcite saturation state Experiment Potentiometric Potentiometric titration Calculated using CO2SYS Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Supplementary Dataset dataset Dataset 2014 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.838925 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.538 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Ocean acidification (OA) is not an isolated threat, but acts in concert with other impacts on ecosystems and species. Coastal marine invertebrates will have to face the synergistic interactions of OA with other global and local stressors. One local factor, common in coastal environments, is trace element contamination. CO2 vent sites are extensively studied in the context of OA and are often considered analogous to the oceans in the next few decades. The CO2 vent found at Levante Bay (Vulcano, NE Sicily, Italy) also releases high concentrations of trace elements to its surrounding seawater, and is therefore a unique site to examine the effects of long-term exposure of nearby organisms to high pCO2 and trace element enrichment in situ. The sea anemone Anemonia viridis is prevalent next to the Vulcano vent and does not show signs of trace element poisoning/stress. The aim of our study was to compare A. viridis trace element profiles and compartmentalization between high pCO2 and control environments. Rather than examining whole anemone tissue, we analyzed two different body compartments-the pedal disc and the tentacles, and also examined the distribution of trace elements in the tentacles between the animal and the symbiotic algae. We found dramatic changes in trace element tissue concentrations between the high pCO2/high trace element and control sites, with strong accumulation of iron, lead, copper and cobalt, but decreased concentrations of cadmium, zinc and arsenic proximate to the vent. The pedal disc contained substantially more trace elements than the anemone's tentacles, suggesting the pedal disc may serve as a detoxification/storage site for excess trace elements. Within the tentacles, the various trace elements displayed different partitioning patterns between animal tissue and algal symbionts. At both sites iron was found primarily in the algae, whereas cadmium, zinc and arsenic were primarily found in the animal tissue. Our data suggests that A. viridis regulates its internal trace element concentrations by compartmentalization and excretion and that these features contribute to its resilience and potential success at the trace element-rich high pCO2 vent. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne et al, 2014) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation is 2014-11-12. Dataset Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Esther ENVELOPE(-57.700,-57.700,-61.917,-61.917) |