Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958
Manipulative studies have demonstrated that ocean acidification (OA) is a threat to coral reefs, yet no experiments have employed diurnal variations in pCO2 that are ecologically relevant to many shallow reefs. Two experiments were conducted to test the response of coral recruits (less than 6 days o...
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ftdatacite:10.1594/pangaea.830185 2023-05-15T17:50:52+02:00 Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 Dufault, Aaron M Cumbo, Vivian R Fan, Tung-Yung Edmunds, Peter J 2012 text/tab-separated-values https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.830185 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.830185 en eng PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.2545 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 CC-BY Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria <20 L Calcification/Dissolution Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Pacific Seriatopora caliendrum Single species Tropical Species Experiment Incubation duration Identification Polyp number Treatment Replicate Calcification rate Growth rate Number of individuals Temperature, water Salinity Alkalinity, total pH Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Supplementary Dataset dataset Dataset 2012 ftdatacite https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.830185 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.2545 2021-11-05T12:55:41Z Manipulative studies have demonstrated that ocean acidification (OA) is a threat to coral reefs, yet no experiments have employed diurnal variations in pCO2 that are ecologically relevant to many shallow reefs. Two experiments were conducted to test the response of coral recruits (less than 6 days old) to diurnally oscillating pCO2; one exposing recruits for 3 days to ambient (440 µatm), high (663 µatm) and diurnally oscillating pCO2 on a natural phase (420-596 µatm), and another exposing recruits for 6 days to ambient (456 µatm), high (837 µatm) and diurnally oscillating pCO2 on either a natural or a reverse phase (448-845 µatm). In experiment I, recruits exposed to natural-phased diurnally oscillating pCO2 grew 6-19% larger than those in ambient or high pCO2. In experiment II, recruits in both high and natural-phased diurnally oscillating pCO2 grew 16 per cent larger than those at ambient pCO2, and this was accompanied by 13-18% higher survivorship; the stimulatory effect on growth of oscillatory pCO2 was diminished by administering high pCO2 during the day (i.e. reverse-phased). These results demonstrate that coral recruits can benefit from ecologically relevant fluctuations in pCO2 and we hypothesize that the mechanism underlying this response is highly pCO2-mediated, night-time storage of dissolved inorganic carbon that fuels daytime calcification. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne and Gattuso, 2011) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2014-02-27. Dataset Ocean acidification DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) Pacific |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
DataCite Metadata Store (German National Library of Science and Technology) |
op_collection_id |
ftdatacite |
language |
English |
topic |
Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria <20 L Calcification/Dissolution Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Pacific Seriatopora caliendrum Single species Tropical Species Experiment Incubation duration Identification Polyp number Treatment Replicate Calcification rate Growth rate Number of individuals Temperature, water Salinity Alkalinity, total pH Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
spellingShingle |
Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria <20 L Calcification/Dissolution Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Pacific Seriatopora caliendrum Single species Tropical Species Experiment Incubation duration Identification Polyp number Treatment Replicate Calcification rate Growth rate Number of individuals Temperature, water Salinity Alkalinity, total pH Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC Dufault, Aaron M Cumbo, Vivian R Fan, Tung-Yung Edmunds, Peter J Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
topic_facet |
Animalia Benthic animals Benthos Bottles or small containers/Aquaria <20 L Calcification/Dissolution Cnidaria Coast and continental shelf Growth/Morphology Laboratory experiment Mortality/Survival North Pacific Seriatopora caliendrum Single species Tropical Species Experiment Incubation duration Identification Polyp number Treatment Replicate Calcification rate Growth rate Number of individuals Temperature, water Salinity Alkalinity, total pH Partial pressure of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Aragonite saturation state Carbonate system computation flag Carbon dioxide Fugacity of carbon dioxide water at sea surface temperature wet air Bicarbonate ion Carbonate ion Carbon, inorganic, dissolved Calcite saturation state Calculated using seacarb after Nisumaa et al. 2010 Ocean Acidification International Coordination Centre OA-ICC |
description |
Manipulative studies have demonstrated that ocean acidification (OA) is a threat to coral reefs, yet no experiments have employed diurnal variations in pCO2 that are ecologically relevant to many shallow reefs. Two experiments were conducted to test the response of coral recruits (less than 6 days old) to diurnally oscillating pCO2; one exposing recruits for 3 days to ambient (440 µatm), high (663 µatm) and diurnally oscillating pCO2 on a natural phase (420-596 µatm), and another exposing recruits for 6 days to ambient (456 µatm), high (837 µatm) and diurnally oscillating pCO2 on either a natural or a reverse phase (448-845 µatm). In experiment I, recruits exposed to natural-phased diurnally oscillating pCO2 grew 6-19% larger than those in ambient or high pCO2. In experiment II, recruits in both high and natural-phased diurnally oscillating pCO2 grew 16 per cent larger than those at ambient pCO2, and this was accompanied by 13-18% higher survivorship; the stimulatory effect on growth of oscillatory pCO2 was diminished by administering high pCO2 during the day (i.e. reverse-phased). These results demonstrate that coral recruits can benefit from ecologically relevant fluctuations in pCO2 and we hypothesize that the mechanism underlying this response is highly pCO2-mediated, night-time storage of dissolved inorganic carbon that fuels daytime calcification. : In order to allow full comparability with other ocean acidification data sets, the R package seacarb (Lavigne and Gattuso, 2011) was used to compute a complete and consistent set of carbonate system variables, as described by Nisumaa et al. (2010). In this dataset the original values were archived in addition with the recalculated parameters (see related PI). The date of carbonate chemistry calculation by seacarb is 2014-02-27. |
format |
Dataset |
author |
Dufault, Aaron M Cumbo, Vivian R Fan, Tung-Yung Edmunds, Peter J |
author_facet |
Dufault, Aaron M Cumbo, Vivian R Fan, Tung-Yung Edmunds, Peter J |
author_sort |
Dufault, Aaron M |
title |
Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
title_short |
Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
title_full |
Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
title_fullStr |
Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: Dufault, Aaron M; Cumbo, Vivian R; Fan, Tung-Yung; Edmunds, Peter J (2012): Effects of diurnally oscillating pCO2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
title_sort |
seawater carbonate chemistry, calcification and survival of coral recruits in a laboratory experiment, supplement to: dufault, aaron m; cumbo, vivian r; fan, tung-yung; edmunds, peter j (2012): effects of diurnally oscillating pco2 on the calcification and survival of coral recruits. proceedings of the royal society b-biological sciences, 279(1740), 2951-2958 |
publisher |
PANGAEA - Data Publisher for Earth & Environmental Science |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.830185 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.830185 |
geographic |
Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Pacific |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_relation |
https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb https://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.2545 https://cran.r-project.org/package=seacarb |
op_rights |
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/legalcode cc-by-3.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.830185 https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2011.2545 |
_version_ |
1766157793861042176 |