Temporal biomass dynamics of an Arctic plankton bloom ...

Ocean acidification and carbonation, driven by anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), have been shown to affect a variety of marine organisms and are likely to change ecosystem functioning. High latitudes, especially the Arctic, will be the first to encounter profound changes in carbonate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schulz, Kai Georg, Bellerby, Richard G J, Brussaard, Corina P D, Büdenbender, Jan, Czerny, Jan, Engel, Anja, Fischer, Matthias, Koch-Klavsen, Stephanie, Krug, Sebastian, Lischka, Silke, Ludwig, Andrea, Meyerhöfer, Michael, Nondal, G, Silyakova, Anna, Stuhr, Annegret, Riebesell, Ulf
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2013
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Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.815226
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.815226
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Summary:Ocean acidification and carbonation, driven by anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2), have been shown to affect a variety of marine organisms and are likely to change ecosystem functioning. High latitudes, especially the Arctic, will be the first to encounter profound changes in carbonate chemistry speciation at a large scale, namely the under-saturation of surface waters with respect to aragonite, a calcium carbonate polymorph produced by several organisms in this region. During a CO2 perturbation study in 2010, in the framework of the EU-funded project EPOCA, the temporal dynamics of a plankton bloom was followed in nine mesocosms, manipulated for CO2 levels ranging initially from about 185 to 1420 matm. Dissolved inorganic nutrients were added halfway through the experiment. Autotrophic biomass, as identified by chlorophyll a standing stocks (Chl a), peaked three times in all mesocosms. However, while absolute Chl a concentrations were similar in all mesocosms during the first phase of the ... : Supplement to: Schulz, Kai Georg; Bellerby, Richard G J; Brussaard, Corina P D; Büdenbender, Jan; Czerny, Jan; Engel, Anja; Fischer, Matthias; Krug, Sebastian; Lischka, Silke; Koch-Klavsen, Stephanie; Ludwig, Andrea; Meyerhöfer, Michael; Nondal, G; Silyakova, Anna; Stuhr, Annegret; Riebesell, Ulf (2013): Temporal biomass dynamics of an Arctic plankton bloom in response to increasing levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide. Biogeosciences, 10(1), 161-180 ...