Beryllium 7 measured during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XXII/2 ...
The natural cosmogenic radionuclide 7Be (T1/2 = 53.4 d) is supplied to the surface ocean from the atmosphere and, in the Arctic Ocean, can be used as a tracer of the efficiency with which sea ice intercepts the atmospheric fluxes of chemical species and of the importance of ice as a transport mechan...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
PANGAEA
2011
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.804443 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.804443 |
| Summary: | The natural cosmogenic radionuclide 7Be (T1/2 = 53.4 d) is supplied to the surface ocean from the atmosphere and, in the Arctic Ocean, can be used as a tracer of the efficiency with which sea ice intercepts the atmospheric fluxes of chemical species and of the importance of ice as a transport mechanism for particulate matter and chemical species. Analyses of 7Be in samples of surface water, surface sea ice, water beneath the ice, sea ice sediments, and precipitation from the Eurasian Basin of the Arctic Ocean show that the fraction of sea ice coverage determines the amount of 7Be in the surface water. When sea ice coverage is <40%, the 7Be inventory in the upper ocean (130 ± 19 Bq m**-2) is in good agreement with that expected from the inventory from 7Be atmospheric flux (128 ± 21 Bq m**-2). In contrast, when ice coverage is >80%, the water column inventory drops to 58 ± 20 Bq m**-2. The 7Be inventory in sea ice is 39 ± 23 Bq m**-2, and mass balance calculations show that sea ice can intercept 30 ± 18% ... : Supplement to: Cámara-Mor, Patricia; Masqué, Pere; García-Orellana, Jordi; Kern, Stefan; Cochran, J Kirk; Hanfland, Claudia (2011): Interception of atmospheric fluxes by Arctic sea ice: Evidence from cosmogenic 7Be. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 116, C12041 ... |
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