Investigation of planktic foraminifera from the Norwegian-Greenland Sea ...

The vertical density gradients in the Nordic Seas are crucial for the preconditioning of the surface water to thermohaline sinking in winter. These gradients can be reconstructed from paired oxygen isotope data in tests of different species of planktonic foraminifera, the isotopic signatures of whic...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simstich, Johannes, Sarnthein, Michael, Erlenkeuser, Helmut
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 2003
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.754602
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.754602
Description
Summary:The vertical density gradients in the Nordic Seas are crucial for the preconditioning of the surface water to thermohaline sinking in winter. These gradients can be reconstructed from paired oxygen isotope data in tests of different species of planktonic foraminifera, the isotopic signatures of which represent different calcification depths in the water column. Comparison of d18O values from foraminiferal tests in plankton hauls, sediment traps, and nearby core top samples with the calculated d18Ocalcite profile of the water column revealed species-specific d18O vital effects and the role of bioturbational admixture of subfossil specimens into the surface sediment. On the basis of core top samples obtained along a west-east transect across various hydrographic regions of the Nordic Seas, d18O values of Turborotalita quinqueloba document apparent calcification depths within the pycnocline at 25-75 m water depth. The isotopic signatures of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (s) reflect water masses near and well ... : Supplement to: Simstich, Johannes; Sarnthein, Michael; Erlenkeuser, Helmut (2003): Paired d18O signals of Neogloboquadrina pachyderma (s) and Turborotalita quinqueloba show thermal stratification in Nordic Seas. Marine Micropaleontology, 48(1-2), 107-125 ...