Multi-proxy analyses of sediment cores from the Pakistan continental margin ...
Late Holocene laminated sediments from a core transect centred in the oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) impinging at the continental slope off Pakistan indicate stable oxygen minimum conditions for the past 7000 calendar years. High SW-monsoon-controlled biological productivity and enhanced organic matter p...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
PANGAEA
1999
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.735733 https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.735733 |
Summary: | Late Holocene laminated sediments from a core transect centred in the oxygen minimum zone (OMZ) impinging at the continental slope off Pakistan indicate stable oxygen minimum conditions for the past 7000 calendar years. High SW-monsoon-controlled biological productivity and enhanced organic matter preservation during this period is reflected in high contents of total organic carbon (TOC) and redox-sensitive elements (Ni, V), as well as by a low-diversity, high-abundance benthic foraminiferal Buliminacea association and high abundance of the planktonic species Globigerina bulloides indicative of upwelling conditions. Surface-water productivity was strongest during SW monsoon maxima. Stable OMZ conditions (reflected by laminated sediments) were found also during warm interstadial events (Preboreal, Bølling-Allerød, and Dansgaard-Oeschger events), as well as during peak glacial times (17-22.5 ka, all ages in calendar years). Sediment mass accumulation rates were at a maximum during the Preboreal and Younger ... : Supplement to: von Rad, Ulrich; Schulz, Hartmut; Riech, Volkher; den Dulk, Marieke; Berner, Ulrich; Sirocko, Frank (1999): Multiple monsoon-controlled breakdown of oxygen-minimum conditions during the past 30,000 years documented in laminated sediment off Pakistan. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 152(1-2), 129-161 ... |
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