Living benthic foraminifers from the central Arctic Ocean ...

Fifty short sediment cores collected with a multiple corer and five box cores from the central Arctic Ocean were analysed to study the ecology and distribution of benthic foraminifers. To work out living faunal associations, standing stock and diversity, separate analyses of living (Rose Bengal stai...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wollenburg, Jutta Erika, Mackensen, Andreas
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: PANGAEA 1998
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.728673
https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.728673
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Summary:Fifty short sediment cores collected with a multiple corer and five box cores from the central Arctic Ocean were analysed to study the ecology and distribution of benthic foraminifers. To work out living faunal associations, standing stock and diversity, separate analyses of living (Rose Bengal stained) and dead foraminifers were carried out for the sediment surface. The size fractions between 63 and 125 µm and >125 µm were counted separately to allow comparison with former Arctic studies and with studies from the adjacent Norwegian-Greenland Sea, Barents Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. Benthic foraminiferal associations are mainly controlled by the availability of food, and competition for food, while water mass characteristics, bottom current activity, substrate composition, and water depth are of minor importance. Off Spitsbergen in seasonally ice-free areas, high primary production rates are reflected by high standing stocks, high diversities, and foraminiferal associations (>125 µm) that are ... : Supplement to: Wollenburg, Jutta Erika; Mackensen, Andreas (1998): Living benthic foraminifers from the central Arctic Ocean: faunal composition, standing stock and diversity. Marine Micropaleontology, 34(3-4), 153-185 ...