Physical oceanography, sea-bed photographs and videos of benthos from the Weddell Sea taken with remote operated vehicle CHEROKEE during POLARSTERN cruise ANT-XXIII/8 ...

• Main Authors: Gutt, Julian, Barratt, Iain, Domack, Eugene W, d'Udekem d'Acoz, Cédric, Dimmler, Werner, Grémare, Antoine, Heilmayer, Olaf, Isla, Enrique, Janussen, Dorte, Jorgensen, Elaina, Kock, Karl-Hermann, Lehnert, Linn Sophia, López-González, Pablo José, Langner, Stephanie, Linse, Katrin, Manjón-Cabeza, Maria Eugenia, Meißner, Meike, Montiel, Américo, Raes, Maarten, Robert, Henri, Rose, Armin, Schepisi, Elisabet Sañé, Saucède, Thomas, Scheidat, Meike, Schenke, Hans Werner, Seiler, Jan, Smith, Craig
• Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
• Language: English
• Published: PANGAEA 2010
• Subjects: Underway cruise track measurements; CTD/Rosette; Remote operated vehicle CHEROKEE; Bottom trawl; Agassiz Trawl; Remote operated vehicle SPRINT 103; ANT-XXIII/8; Polarstern; Census of Antarctic Marine Life CAML; Evolution and Biodiversity in the Antarctic EBA; Priority Programme 1158 Antarctic Research with Comparable Investigations in Arctic Sea Ice Areas SPP1158; Antarc*; Antarctic; Antarctic Peninsula; Ice Shelf; Ice Shelves; Iceberg*; Sea ice; Weddell Sea
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.702107; https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.702107

The marine ecosystem on the eastern shelf of the Antarctic Peninsula was surveyed 5 and 12 years after the climate-induced collapse of the Larsen A and B ice shelves. An impoverished benthic fauna was discovered, that included deep-sea species presumed to be remnants from ice-covered conditions. The current structure of various ecosystem components appears to result from extremely different response rates to the change from an oligotrophic sub-ice-shelf ecosystem to a productive shelf ecosystem. Meiobenthic communities remained impoverished only inside the embayments. On local scales, macro- and mega-epibenthic diversity was generally low, with pioneer species and typical Antarctic megabenthic shelf species interspersed. Antarctic Minke whales and seals utilised the Larsen A/B area to feed on presumably newly established krill and pelagic fish biomass. Ecosystem impacts also extended well beyond the zone of ice-shelf collapse, with areas of high benthic disturbance resulting from scour by icebergs discharged ... : Supplement to: Gutt, Julian; Barratt, Iain; Domack, Eugene W; d'Udekem d'Acoz, Cédric; Dimmler, Werner; Grémare, Antoine; Heilmayer, Olaf; Isla, Enrique; Janussen, Dorte; Jorgensen, Elaina; Kock, Karl-Hermann; Lehnert, Linn Sophia; López-González, Pablo José; Langner, Stephanie; Linse, Katrin; Manjón-Cabeza, Maria Eugenia; Meißner, Meike; Montiel, Américo; Raes, Maarten; Robert, Henri; Rose, Armin; Schepisi, Elisabet Sañé; Saucède, Thomas; Scheidat, Meike; Schenke, Hans Werner; Seiler, Jan; Smith, Craig (2011): Biodiversity change after climate-induced ice-shelf collapse in the Antarctic. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 58(1-2), 74-83 ...