GBIF Occurrence Download

• Main Author: Occdownload Gbif.Org
• Format: Dataset
• Language: unknown
• Published: The Global Biodiversity Information Facility 2016
• Subjects: GBIF; biodiversity; species occurrences; Arctic; Antarctic; Alta; Southern Ocean; Arctic Ocean; Svalbard; Barents Sea; Nunavut; Norwegian Sea; Laptev Sea; Kara Sea; Baffin Bay; Helgeland; Murmansk; Bylot Island; Canada; Greenland; Norway; Indian; Tromsø; Bergen; Jan Mayen; Yermak Plateau; East Siberian Sea; Kevo; Genova; Pourquoi Pas; Pourquoi-Pas; Pourquoi-Pas?; Nikolay; Darnley; Morris Jesup Rise; Resolute Passage; Hazen Camp; Darnley Bay; Antarc*; Australian Antarctic Division; Baffin; Beluga; Beluga*; Chukchi; Davis Strait; Delphinapterus leucas; Fennoscandia; Foraminifera*; Greenland Sea; Kongsfjord*; Kongsfjorden; laptev; lena delta; Lomonosov Ridge; North Atlantic; North Greenland; Northern Finland; Novaja Zemlja; Pechora; Pechora Sea; Phytoplankton; Planktonic foraminifera; polar bear; Sea ice; Somateria mollissima; Ursus maritimus; Yermak plateau; Zooplankton; Mite; Spitsbergen
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.15468/dl.wfocro; http://www.gbif.org/occurrence/download/0010944-160118175350007

A dataset containing 4686075 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: Geometry: POLYGON((-180 90,-180 66.6,180 66.6,180 90,-180 90)). The dataset includes 4686075 records from 1328 constituent datasets: 18 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Invertebrate Collection. 4 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Crustacea. 1 records from Phthiraptera. 5 records from Molluscs collection (IM) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 414 records from Marie-Victorin Herbarium (MT) - Plantes vasculaires. 24 records from University of Calgary Herbarium. 7865 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Vascular Plant Collection. 674 records from Phanerogamic Botanical Collections (S). 1 records from Mollusca collection of National Museum of Nature and Science. 8 records from Studies on species of Holarctic Pardosa groups (Araneae, Lycosidae). VII. The Pardosa tesquorum group. 2399 records from Jordal. 6 records from MVZ Herp Collection (Arctos). 3 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) – Mammalia. 58 records from University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU. 1 records from Colección de Entomología - Diptera - Ceratopogonidae. 33 records from Herpetile collection, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo. 3461 records from MVZ Mammal Collection (Arctos). 23 records from Australian National Wildlife Collection provider for OZCAM. 661 records from LACM Entomology Collection. 5146 records from Tromsø Museum, Bryophytes. 231 records from Bee Biology and Systematics Laboratory. 77 records from Naturalis National Natural History Museum (NL) – Insecta_Lepidoptera_SE Asia and other regions. 3 records from Portuguese Seaweeds. 23 records from New and poorly known Holarctic species of Boletina Staeger, 1840 (Diptera, Mycetophilidae). 6731 records from Ornithology Collection Non Passeriformes - Royal Ontario Museum. 120 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) - Aves. 4 records from AntWeb. 9 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) – Mollusca_Types. 572 records from Zoology (Museum of Evolution - Uppsala). 1856 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Botany. 8 records from Herbarium Senckenbergianum (GLM) - Lichenes. 6 records from TCWC Marine Invertebrates. 1798 records from Plecoptera. 1 records from SP - Herbário do Estado "Maria Eneyda P. Kaufmann Fidalgo" - Coleção de Fanerógamas. 2 records from CSIRO Ichthyology provider for OZCAM. 1512 records from Notes from the Mycology Herbarium, Oslo (O). 811 records from Fishbase. 24 records from (Table 1) Stage of the lemming cycle and nesting parameters of the greater snow geese between 1996-2005, Bylot Island. 12 records from Occurrence records of southern African aquatic biodiversity. 346 records from NHM, Heteroptera. 2244 records from KUBI Mammalogy Collection. 5689 records from Species plots from the Norwegian Vegetation Mapping Programme. 9 records from A new Neoplatyura Malloch from Finland (Diptera, Keroplatidae). 20 records from Finnish Entomological Database: Heteroptera. 1 records from NPL collections. 21 records from Helgeland Museum, Tabanidae. 6 records from Colección Herbario Federico Medem Bogotá - FMB. 5 records from ICN - Herbário do Instituto de Ciências Naturais. 12 records from (Table 1) Length, weight, fat content and age of Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus) during 2007. 48 records from MSU Mammalogy, Ornithology and Vertebrate Paleontology Collections. 19 records from Record of 7 acritarch taxa from the Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene of ODP Hole 151-910C. 1093 records from Abundance of megabenthic species in trawl catches per station in addition to table 2 during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-VIII/2 (EPOS). 2952 records from University of Alberta Vascular Plant Herbarium (ALTA). 1 records from Zooplankton abundance measured on water bottle samples during Jan Mayen cruise JM7. 3311 records from The avian collection at the Natural History Museum, Oslo, Norway. 4650 records from Lepidoptera collection, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo. 2237 records from Lyman Entomological Museum (LEMQ). 52 records from Isotope tracer experiment: meiofauna counts. 3 records from Georgia Southern University - Savannah Science Museum Herpetology Collection. 2 records from University of Alberta Museums, Entomology Collection. 207 records from Ascomycetes of Russian Fennoscandia. 4 records from (Table 3) Mean plasma lipid content, and plasma PCB and OH-PCB concentration of polar bear (Ursus maritimus) mothers and cubs. 19 records from (Table 1) Abundance of unicellular eukaryotes in ice cores collected during the July 2008 CCGS Amundsen cruise in Darnley Bay. 41 records from Reptilia notes, NTNU, Trondheim. 12797 records from NINA Vanndata øvrige arter. 81 records from Coleoptera, NEF. 46 records from Phytoplankton abundance measured on water bottle samples during Jan Mayen cruise JM2. 21016 records from BioFokus. 2 records from HUEFS - Herbario da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana. 192 records from Culture Collection of Cryophilic Algae. 50 records from (Table 1) Biometrics of five seabird species from Kongsfjorden, Svalbard. 1 records from Scorpiones collection (RS) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 2056 records from UAM Fish Collection (Arctos). 1736 records from DMNS Bird Collection (Arctos). 151 records from Herbier Louis-Marie (QFA) - Collection de plantes vasculaires. 675 records from Vascular plant herbarium, Agder naturmuseum og botaniske hage. 139 records from Nematode abundances in sediments from the Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) obtained during expeditions with Polarstern and Pourquoi Pas ?. 2 records from (Supplement Table 3) Percentage cover abundance of plants recorded at the Fell-field Site on Disko Island. 45 records from Phytoplankton abundance measured on water bottle samples during Jan Mayen cruise JM1. 836 records from NINA insect database. 694 records from Helgeland Museum, Lepidoptera. 552 records from Kartlegging av spredning av fremmede bartrær. 20 records from CUMV Mammal Collection (Arctos). 68 records from Late Pleistocene planktonic foraminifera of Hole 302-M0004C (Addendum 1). 5 records from CUMV Fish Collection (Arctos). 7 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Bird Collection. 19590 records from Tromsø Museum, Fungi. 13517 records from UAM Mammal Collection (Arctos). 149 records from (Appendix A) Palynofacies raw counts of DSDP Hole 38-338. 12 records from (Table 1) Sex, age and numbers of polar bear skulls (Ursus maritimus) collected in Svalbard. 2 records from Counts of benthos communities in Kongsfjorden in 2009. 464017 records from Artdata. 16 records from Lepidoptera collection, NTNU, Trondheim. 5095 records from Swedish Malaise Trap Project (SMTP) Collection Inventory. 59 records from Herbier du Bénin. 11 records from Odonata collection, NTNU, Trondheim. 4 records from Museum Victoria provider for OZCAM. 12 records from Eggs Specimen. 8910 records from UAM Herbarium (ALA), Cryptogam Collection (Arctos). 2 records from CRCM Vertebrate Collection. 3 records from Diatom abundance of Hole 38-338, Part 2. 807 records from Cowan Tetrapod Collection - Mammals. 3 records from New records of Microgaster deductor Nixon, 1968 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) for the Holarctic region, with comments on its historical distribution. 9 records from MBM - Herbário do Museu Botânico Municipal. 65 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) – Hymenoptera_Bombidae_Types. 7 records from INRA-Versailles Arabidopsis natural variants. 52 records from Ohio University Invertebrate Paleontology Collection. 172 records from Helgeland Museum, Araneae. 8 records from Nematode abundance in cold seep sediments of the Nordic Margins (Nyregga, Styregga, Haakon Mosby Mud Volcano). 284 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera and stable istopes of sediment core MSM05/5_712-2. 138 records from (Table 1) Late Pleistocene planktonic foraminifera of Hole 302-M0004C. 14 records from (Table 2) Abundance of metazoan ice meiofauna in the bottom 30 cm of level sea ice obatined during the 2005 Hidden Ocean expedition. 4 records from Gothenburg Herbarium - Types (GBIF:IH:GB:Herbarium). 2 records from Various insect orders, NEF. 23 records from Algae (S). 13 records from Fungus herbarium, UiB. 1852 records from OHN. 385 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Mammal Collection. 247 records from Lund Museum of Zoology (MZLU). 80 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) – Mollusca_Pectinoidea. 24 records from 10) SST, IRD and benthic foraminiferal d18O data from the Norwegian Sea core MD95-2010: revised chronology for the Last Interglacial (period 134-110 ka). 2602 records from CAS Invertebrate Zoology (IZ). 1502 records from Tallinn Botanic Garden. 12 records from UCM Bird Eggs/Nests Collection (Arctos). 30 records from NCSM Birds Collection. 78 records from CHAS Mammalogy Collection (Arctos). 1772 records from UAM Bird Collection (Arctos). 688 records from Algae, Norwegian College of Fishery Science. 69534 records from Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre - Other datasets. 626 records from Invertebrate collection of University of Oulu Zoological Museum. 1299 records from Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. 86471 records from SEAPOP NINA. 4 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Cnidaria. 548 records from Australia's Virtual Herbarium. 2 records from Fundación Biodiversidad, Real Jardín Botánico (CSIC): Anthos. Sistema de Información de las plantas de España. 415 records from Collection of various insect orders, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo. 534 records from Vascular Plant Herbarium, UiB. 1 records from Kathryn Kalmbach Herbarium. 5 records from NMMNH Mammal. 1210 records from Ichthyology Collection - Royal Ontario Museum. 5357 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Bryophytes Collection. 28 records from Type specimens of invertebrate collection at University of Oulu Zoological Museum. 30 records from CAS Ornithology (ORN). 18703 records from Bird Ringing Centre in Sweden (NRM). 199508 records from EOD - eBird Observation Dataset. 304 records from iNaturalist research-grade observations. 107 records from Finnish Entomological Database: Hymenoptera. 141 records from CONN. 1275 records from (Appendix B) Dinoflagellate cysts eco-groups of DSDP Hole 38-338. 3 records from Aranzadi Ringing Scheme (bird ring-recovery data). 195 records from H.A. Stephens Herbarium. 1 records from Invertebrate collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University. 57 records from NYSM Birds. 1 records from Cnidaria Collection of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory, Kyoto University. 36 records from Recent Invertebrates Specimens. 473 records from (Table 1) Foraminifera abundance of ODP Hole 162-985A sediments. 40 records from University of Lethbridge Herbarium (LEA). 19940 records from Invertebrates Collection of the Swedish Museum of Natural History. 7 records from KUBI Ichthyology Tissue Collection. 104 records from Louisiana State University Herbarium - Vascular Plants. 3672 records from Global Lacustrine Diatoms. 406 records from Estonian Museum of Natural History. 1 records from Collection botanique Le Grand A. (BOUM). 1 records from (Table 1) Concentration of PCB and other contaminants in blood plasma of polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Svalbard. 64 records from University of California Museum of Paleontology. 3938 records from NINA botanical collection. 930 records from Meadow and Pasture Inventory (SJV). 328 records from Circumpolar Seabird Monitoring Plan. 78 records from Mammals housed at MHNG, Geneva. 54600 records from UAM Herbarium (ALA), Vascular Plant Collection (Arctos). 1 records from mel. 747 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences. 19 records from Essig Museum of Entomology. 831 records from CAS Ichthyology (ICH). 8318 records from NMNH occurrence DwC-A. 2 records from The Diatom Collection of Franz Josef Weinzierl at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 78 records from DMNS Mammal Collection (Arctos). 57 records from SLU Aqua Institute of Freshwater Research National register of survey test-fishing - NORS. 1305 records from Mammal collection, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo. 209 records from (Appendix A) Palynofacies absoulte abundances of DSDP Hole 38-338. 1 records from Literature based species occurrence data of birds of North-East India. 65 records from Fungus Collections at Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe (Herbarium KR). 6 records from (Table 4) Biomass of (benthic) amphipods in the Bering and Chukchi seas. 1647 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Lichen Collection. 91 records from Geneva Herbarium – De Candolle's Prodromus (G-DC). 6 records from Herbarium specimens of Société des Sciences Naturelles et Mathématiques de Cherbourg (CHE). 52 records from Sedimentology and stratigraphy of core OD96_41:4:1. 66 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2137-1. 31 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core PS2644-2. 930 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core PS2644-5. 5 records from NRM-Herpetology. 273 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the 125-250 micron fraction of sediment core GIK17728-1 (Table 4). 349 records from Benthic foraminiferal assemblage in the 125-250 micron fraction of sediment core PS1745-5 (Table 5). 541 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the 125-250 micron fraction of sediment core PS1906-1 (Table 6). 421 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the >125 micron fraction of sediment core GIK17728-1 (Table 7). 545 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the >125 micron fraction of sediment core PS1745-5 (Table 8). 684 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the >125 micron fraction of sediment core PS1906-1 (Table 9). 663 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination I in sediment core PS1906-2 in the Greenland Sea. 335 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination II in sediment core PS1906-2 in the Greenland Sea. 253 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination I in sediment core GIK23256-1 in the Arctic Ocean. 288 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination II in sediment core GIK23256-1 in the Arctic Ocean. 430 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination I in sediment core GIK23068-3 in the Norwegian Sea. 316 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination II in sediment core GIK23068-3 in the Norwegian Sea. 291 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core GIK17730-4. 412 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core GIK23063-3. 346 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core GIK23342-6. 329 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core GIK23351-1. 397 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core GIK23353-5. 936 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core PS1852-1 (GIK21852-1). 370 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core PS1244-2 (GIK23244-2). 432 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core PS1246-4 (GIK23246-4). 530 records from Benthic foraminifera counts of sediment core GIK23352-3. 637 records from Counts of the living benthic foraminifera assemblage in surface sediments of the North Atlantic. 745 records from Counts of the dead benthic foraminifera assemblage in surface sediments of the North Atlantic. 134 records from Number of dead benthic foraminifera in Nordensheld Bay, Novaja Zemlja. 67 records from Number of live benthic foraminifera in Nordensheld Bay, Novaja Zemlja. 269 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment trap NB6. 442 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment trap NB7. 232 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment trap OG5. 17 records from Diveboard - Scuba diving citizen science observations. 30993 records from Bryophyte herbarium, Trondheim (TRH). 74 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN699. 62 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN700. 68 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN701. 53 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN702. 45 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN703. 80 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN704. 62 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN705. 63 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN706. 54 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN707. 39 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN710. 41 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN711. 51 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN712. 52 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN713. 41 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN714. 34 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN715. 40 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN716. 34 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN717. 57 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN718. 45 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN719. 56 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN720. 44 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN721. 34 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN722. 102 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN723. 76 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN724. 81 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN728. 77 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN729. 219 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN730. 70 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN731. 68 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN732. 48 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN733. 67 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN734. 53 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN735. 44 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN736. 59 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN739. 67 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN740. 56 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN741. 112 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN742. 50 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN743. 62 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN728. 68 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN729. 590 records from Continuous Plankton Recorder Dataset (SAHFOS). 75 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN730. 105 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN731. 51 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN732. 40 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN733. 43 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN734. 44 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN735. 35 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN736. 51 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN739. 128 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN740. 48 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN741. 38 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN742. 43 records from Plasm bearing foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN743. 388 records from Illinois Natural History Survey Insect Collection. 1108 records from Bryophyte herbarium, Oslo (O). 5 records from Entomological Specimens of Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Pref., Japan. 13 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet PS31/002. 5 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN724. 1 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN728. 4 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet PS31/054. 7 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet M21/5_MSN732. 2 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet PS2616-5. 399 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core GIK17732-1. 85 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of box sediment core GIK23059-2. 182 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core PS1243-1. 93 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of box sediment core PS1243-2. 190 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core PS1244-2. 65 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of box sediment core PS1246-2. 151 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core PS1246-4. 153 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core PS1909-2. 233 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core GIK23059-3. 305 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core GIK17732-1. 74 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of box sediment core GIK23059-2. 373 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core GIK23059-3. 322 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core PS1243-1. 95 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of box sediment core PS1243-2. 277 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core PS1244-2. 49 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of box sediment core PS1246-2. 210 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core PS1246-4. 268 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core PS1906-2. 50 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core PS1235-1 at stadium 5.5. 19 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23059-3 at stadium 5.5. 14 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23062-1 at stadium 5.5. 7 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23342-6 at stadium 5.5. 9 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23352-3 at stadium 5.5. 98 records from The Brown University Foraminiferal Data Base (BFD). 117 records from Granulometry and foraminiferal content of sediment core PI-88-AR_P3. 59 records from Granulometry and foraminiferal content of sediment core PI-88-AR_P7. 120 records from Granulometry and foraminiferal content of sediment core PI-88-AR_P9. 1133 records from Fungi field notes, Oslo (O). 133 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/018. 137 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/019. 143 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/025. 137 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/030. 111 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/037. 122 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/043. 169 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/051. 157 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/063. 164 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/066. 137 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/077-1. 149 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/078-1. 133 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/079-1. 180 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/080-1. 172 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/081-1. 125 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/082-1. 126 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/083-1. 85 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/084-1. 133 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/018. 137 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/019. 143 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/025. 137 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/030. 111 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/037. 122 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/043. 169 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/051. 157 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/063. 164 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/066. 137 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/077-1. 149 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/078-1. 133 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/079-1. 132 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/080-1. 238 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/081-1. 125 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/082-1. 126 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/083-1. 85 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/084-1. 318 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/018. 341 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/019. 342 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/025. 315 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/030. 306 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/037. 309 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/043. 370 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/051. 353 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/063. 406 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/066. 378 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/077-1. 331 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/082-1. 323 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/083-1. 265 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/084-1. 742 records from Paleogene dinoflagellates from Thyra-O-Formation, eastern North Greenland. 2564 records from Dinoflagellate cysts in surface sediments. 5 records from Colección Ictiológica del CENPAT-CONICET. 43 records from Diatom assamblage in samples from sediment trap NB6. 34 records from Diatom assamblage in samples from sediment trap OG3. 36 records from Diatom assamblage in samples from sediment trap OG4. 48 records from Diatom assamblage in samples from sediment trap OG5. 209 records from Palynomorpha in sediment core IK9373-10 from the Laptev Sea. 199 records from Palynomorpha in sediment core PM9462-4 from the Laptev Sea. 763 records from Distribution of palynomorphs in surface sediments of the Laptev Sea. 15 records from Abundance of microzooplankton measured on water bottle samples during METEOR cruise M17/1. 1308 records from Dinoflagellate cysts counts of sediment core MD95-2010. 1 records from Porpoises (NRM). 3274 records from naturgucker. 6 records from Institut Botanic de Barcelona, BC-Lichenotheca. 16 records from Erik Acharius lichen collection. 2005 records from (Appendix B) Dinoflagellate cysts occurrence in DSDP Hole 38-338. 89 records from (Table 3) Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment profile PS1730. 105 records from (Table 4) Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS1295-5. 52 records from CAS Mammalogy (MAM). 12191 records from Entomological collections, UiB. 223 records from UMMZ Mammal Collection. 971 records from Dinoflagellate cyst counts of sediment core GIK23071-3. 5 records from Rye, Barley, Oats Genetic Resources. N.I.Vavilov Research Institute of Plant Industry, St. Petersburg. 6 records from (Table 1) Lipid and organochlorine content in blood of common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in Svalbard. 127 records from Meiobenthic assemblages colonizing artificial soft sediments at 20 m depth in Arctic glacial Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen, Svalbard - individual number. 9 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/312-1. 28 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/313-1. 3 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/314-1. 3 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/321-1. 6 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/323-1. 17 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/324-1. 75 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/356-1. 71 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/357-1. 61 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/362-1. 53 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/363-1a. 78 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/363-1b. 71 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/367-1. 78 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/390-1a. 83 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/390-1c. 74 records from Nematode genera abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/395-1. 1 records from Hymenoptera de la Colección Entomológica del Instituto Alexander von Humboldt. 17 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/312-1. 16 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/313-1. 15 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/314-1. 17 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/321-1. 14 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/323-1. 14 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/324-1. 33 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/356-1. 26 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/357-1. 19 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/362-1. 31 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/363-1a. 29 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/363-1b. 26 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/367-1. 28 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/390-1a. 28 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/390-1c. 27 records from Meiofauna abundances at the Arctic Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) of sediment core PS64/395-1. 42 records from (Table 2) Planktic foraminifera and their diversity indices of sediment surface samples from the Atlantic Ocean. 3 records from Registros biológicos del género Piper en el herbario HUA. 89 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2139-1. 53 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2140-1. 53 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2143-1. 32 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2157-3. 10 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2159-3. 10 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2161-1. 11 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2163-1. 15 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2177-3. 24 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2179-3. 14 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2187-5. 17 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2212-6. 78 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2213-4. 88 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2214-1. 40 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2215-1. 15 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2445-2. 24 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2446-2. 45 records from (Table A.09) Foraminiferal census data of sediment core PS1243-2 during marine isotopic stage 1-3 (125-250 µm). 110 records from (Table A.10) Foraminiferal census data of sediment core PS1243-2 during marine isotopic stage 1-3 (150-500 µm). 135 records from (Table A.08) Foraminiferal census data of sediment core PS1243-2 during marine isotopic stage 1-3 (80-150 µm). 37 records from (Table 4) Carbon flux, paleoproductivity, relative abundance of foraminifera on sediment core PS2837-6. 2 records from Table 1. Location, water depth, grain size distribution, organic carbon and carbonate contents of the investigated Arctic and Antarctic surface sediment samples. 4 records from MfN - Fossil invertebrates Ia. 1 records from MfN - Fossil vertebrates III. 6 records from MfN - Fossil invertebrates IIb. 4 records from MfN - Fossil vertebrates IV. 41 records from MfN - Fossil plants (Cenophytic). 7 records from MfN - Fossil plants (Mesophytic). 25 records from MfN - Fossil plants (Paleophytic). 153 records from annex1. 26 records from Nannofossil assemblage in surface sediments. 213 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1113-1. 110 records from annex2. 233 records from annex3. 34 records from annex4. 545 records from Distribution of ostracoda in the Arctic Ocean (Table 1). 67 records from Relative abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23071-2. 67 records from Abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23071-2. 34 records from Relative abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23071-3. 34 records from Abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23071-3. 90 records from Relative abundance of coccosphere-units of site GIK23259. 92 records from Abundance of coccosphere-units of site GIK23259. 62 records from Relative abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23400-3. 62 records from Abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23400-3. 48 records from Relative abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23424-3. 49 records from Abundance of coccosphere-units of sediment core GIK23424-3. 60 records from Red list project inventory, vascular plants. 318 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in ODP Hole 104-643A. 268 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in sediment core PS1113-1. 51 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in sediment core PS1295-4. 116 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in sediment core GIK23059-2. 388 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in sediment core GIK23062-4. 193 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in sediment core GIK23065-3. 87 records from Geometry of coccolith Coccolithus pelagicus in sediment core GIK23071-2. 238 records from Coccoliths in ODP Hole 104-643A. 51 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1295-4. 47 records from Coccoliths in sediment core GIK23059-2. 276 records from Coccoliths in sediment core GIK23062-1. 83 records from Coccoliths in sediment core GIK23065-3. 58 records from Coccoliths in sediment core GIK23071-3. 405 records from Geometry of coccolith Gephyrocapsa in ODP Hole 104-643A. 448 records from Geometry of coccolith Gephyrocapsa in sediment core GIK23062-1. 179 records from Geometry of coccolith Gephyrocapsa in sediment core PS1113-1. 6 records from (Table 4) Acari abundance in control and warming plots, Abisco Research Station. 52 records from Meiofauna abundances in sediments from the Håkon Mosby Mud Volcano (HMMV) obtained during expeditions with Polarstern and Pourquoi Pas ?. 21 records from Chironomid remains in the sediment sequence of Site PG1212. 10 records from Nannofossil abundance of Hole 38-338. 6 records from Nannofossil abundance of Hole 38-343. 2 records from Nannofossil abundance of Hole 38-349. 62 records from SBMNH Vertebrate Zoology. 9 records from Abundance of meroplankton during cruise BP00 (southern Kara Sea). 57 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-910A. 64 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-910C. 66 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-910D. 29 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-911A. 11 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1523-21. 15 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1524-2. 17 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1527-2. 17 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1529-8. 45 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1532-9. 76 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1533-3. 128 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1535-8. 49 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1290-4. 51 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1291-4. 51 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1293-4. 61 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1294-4. 58 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1295-5. 52 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1297-4. 57 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1311-4. 32 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1312-4. 57 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1313-4. 48 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1314-4. 51 records from Nannofossil abundance in sediment core PS1320-2. 46 records from Phytoplankton abundance measured on water bottle samples during Jan Mayen cruise JM3. 16 records from Lepidurus arcticus survey Northeast Greenland 2013. 144 records from Relative abundance of N. pachyderma sinistral in sediment core PS1243-1. 87 records from Rådgivende Biologer. 2780 records from Lichen herbarium, Trondheim (TRH). 217 records from Recent noteworthy findings of fungus gnats from Finland and northwestern Russia (Diptera: Ditomyiidae, Keroplatidae, Bolitophilidae and Mycetophilidae). 869 records from MSB Parasite Collection (Arctos). 116 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Insect, Arachnid and Myriapod Collection. 94 records from (Table 2) Ostracoda abundances in sediment core PS2185-6 (Lomonosov Ridge). 923 records from (Table 3) Ostracoda abundances in sediment core PS2200-5 (Morris Jesup Rise). 91 records from (Table 4) Ostracoda abundances in sediment core PS2212-3 (Yermak Plateau). 2 records from Northern Territory Museum and Art Gallery provider for OZCAM. 25935 records from Lichen herbarium, Oslo (O). 175 records from (Table 3) Benthic foraminifers in the surface sediment layer of the southern Laptev Sea. 86 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core V27-47. 230 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core V27-60. 137 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core V28-25. 298 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core V28-56. 65 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core V29-219. 131 records from (Table 3) Occurrence of benthic foraminifera in the Ledyanaya section. 202 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS1295-4. 503 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2138-1. 129 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2458-4. 153 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2471-1. 285 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2741-1. 131 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2757-8. 903 records from (Table 2) Occurrence of ostracoda in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean. 300 records from (Table 2) Occurrence of ostracoda in sediment core PS2200-5. 423 records from (Table 1) Abundance of dead benthic foraminifera in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean. 110 records from (Table 1) Abundance of live benthic foraminifera in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean. 538 records from LACM Vertebrate Collection. 19 records from The Fungal Collection at the Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz. 1 records from Natural History Museum Rotterdam (NL) - Chordata collection. 7 records from (Table 1) Abundance, wet biomass, and carbon biomass of all major groups of phytoplankton in the water column of the Kara Sea. 2 records from Collection Crustacea ZMG. 1 records from Jardin botanique de Montréal (JBM). 549 records from Marchantiophyta / Hepatics / Liverworts of Russian Fennoscandia. 35 records from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Living Plant Collections (E). 1 records from SOMBASE BIOCONSTRUCTORS. 178 records from Bryophyte collection of Jyväskylä University Museum. 214 records from TRTE Herbarium (TRTE). 2 records from Amphipoda Hyperiidea of the Southern Ocean: catalogue and occurrences. 12 records from Antarctic Jellyfish. 1 records from National Botanic Garden Belgium - Myxomycetes. 14 records from MNA - Sezione di Genova - (Marine Biological Samples). 4 records from Antarctic Marine Species Sequence Data. 24011 records from svalbardflora.net. 1 records from Collection Cnidaria - ZIM Hamburg. 1 records from Collection Crustacea - ZIM Hamburg. 1 records from Collection Bryozoa - ZMB. 1 records from Collection Cnidaria - ZMB. 87 records from Collection Crustacea - ZMB. 17 records from Collection Echinodermata - ZMB. 10 records from Collection Hydrozoa - ZMB. 19 records from Collection Porifera - ZMB. 20 records from Collection Vermes - ZMB. 14 records from Collection Polychaeta - ZSRO. 127 records from Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum. 56 records from The Fungal Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 146 records from (Table 2) Expected and observed beluga (Delphinapterus leucas) sightings according to habitat characteristics. 57 records from Southern Ocean Ostracoda (except Halocypridina). 11 records from The Vascular Plant Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 75 records from The Lichen Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 6 records from The Exsiccatal Series "Triebel, Microfungi exsiccati". 2210 records from (Figure 10) Range chart of selected dinocysts and acritarchs of ODP Hole 104-644B. 13884 records from (Figure 3) Range chart of dinocysts of ODP Hole 104-643A. 936 records from (Figure 6) Range chart of dinocysts of ODP Hole 104-642C. 2392 records from (Table 3) Dinocyst ranges in ODP Hole 104-642D. 1474 records from (Figure 7) Range chart of selected dinocysts and acritarchs of ODP Hole 104-643A. 1440 records from (Figure 6) Range chart of selected dinocysts and acritarchs of ODP Hole 104-642C. 2343 records from (Figure 9) Range chart of selected dinocysts and acritarchs of ODP Hole 104-644A cores 7-12. 1409 records from Missouri Botanical Garden. 3290 records from (Figure 8) Range chart of selected dinocysts and acritarchs of ODP Hole 104-644A cores 15-35. 4224 records from (Figure 5) Range chart of selected dinocysts and acritarchs of ODP Hole 104-642A. 132 records from Distribution of planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 104-642A (Table 2). 20 records from (Table 4) Pleistocene to Miocene ostracodes from ODP Hole 104-643A. 24 records from (Table 3) Pliocene/Pleistocene ostracodes from ODP Hole 104-642C. 558 records from (Table 5) Pleistocene ostracodes from ODP Hole 104-644A. 58 records from (Table 4) Relative abundance of selected benthic foraminifera in ODP Hole 104-642D. 144 records from (Table 7) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the central Laptev Sea. 142 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/135-4. 335 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/138-12. 1130 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/154-11. 149 records from (Table 2a and b) Median abundances of macrobenthos in surface sediments. 1289 records from (Table A-2.1 to A-2.7) Abundance of macrobenthos in surface sediments in the Arctic Ocean. 4009 records from Norwegian Lepidoptera working group. 558 records from Ostracoda in sediment core BP00-07/05. 463 records from (App 3) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera in sediments from Core ASV1200. 538 records from (App 2) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in Holocene sediments from Core ASV11-858-3. 323 records from (App 5) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in Holocene sediments from Core BP01-62/04. 1097 records from (App 4) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in Holocene sediments from Core BP00-07/05. 394 records from (App 7) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in sediments accumulated during last 1000 years, Core ASV11-987. 215 records from (App 6) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in sediments from Core PS2718-6. 311 records from (App 1) Relative contents of mass species of benthic foraminifera in Holocene sediments from Core ASV11-880-3. 278 records from Natural History Museum Rotterdam (NL) - Mollusca collection. 11 records from Tab. 3: Stomach contents of Knots of Hazen Camp. 121 records from (Table 3) Palynomorph concentrations for sediment cores of the Baffin Bay. 9 records from Western Australian Museum provider for OZCAM. 161 records from (Table 3) Palynomorph concentrations for ODP Site 105-645. 66 records from (Table 9) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the southern Laptev Sea. 74 records from (Table 8) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the eastern Laptev Sea. 189 records from (Table 16) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/080-13. 130 records from (Table 15) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/135-4. 32 records from (Table 2) Distribution of ice-rafted fossils in ODP Hole 104-643A. 249 records from (Table 1) Relative abundance of selected benthic foraminifera in ODP Hole 104-644A. 204 records from Dinoflagellates and pollen of the Brito-Arctic Igneous Province flora, ODP Hole 104-642E. 1088 records from Bergen Museum, Gastropoda. 16 records from (Table 2) Population densities and biomass of surface sediments. 697 records from (Table 1) Relative abundance of benthic foraminifera in sediment core HUD85-027-16. 4500 records from Stratigraphic distribution of marine palynomorph species recorded for the Miocene of ODP Hole 105-645E (Table 1). 968 records from Dinoflagellate cyst species composition of recent surface samples (Appendix). 91 records from (Table 2) Median abundances of macrobenthos in surface sediments. 109 records from (Table 6) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the western Laptev Sea. 32 records from Water mite collection of Pauli Bagge. 117 records from (Table 2) Pleistocene to Miocene ostracodes from ODP Hole 104-642B. 30 records from (Table 1) Pleistocene ostracodes from ODP Hole 104-642A. 593 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/159-10. 39 records from (Table 17) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/092-12. 165 records from (Table 14) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/138-11. 1685 records from (Table 18) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/154-11. 7 records from SysTax - Zoological Collections. 221 records from (Table 1) Distribution of ice-rafted fossils in ODP Hole 104-642B. 17 records from (Table 3) Stratigraphic distribution of silicoflaggelates, ebridians and actiniscidians in upper Pliocene to Pleistocene sediments of ODP Hole 104-644A. 212 records from (Table 3) Relative abundance of selected benthic foraminifera in ODP Hole 104-642C. 558 records from (Table 2) Relative abundance of selected benthic foraminifera in ODP Hole 104-642B. 486 records from (Table 5) Relative abundance of selected benthic foraminifera in ODP Hole 104-643A. 632 records from (Table 2) Relative abundances of benthic foraminifera in ODP Hole 105-645B. 110 records from Palynomorph concentrations in ODP Hole 105-645B samples (Table 1). 5 records from (Table 7) Paleotemperature estimates for ODP Hole 104-642B. 57 records from (Table 6) Abundances of dinoflagellates in ODP Hole 104-642B. 3 records from Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, Botanical Collection. 4 records from Southern Ocean Cnidarian Collections. 66 records from Amphibian specimens. 1718 records from Natural History Museum (London) Collection Specimens. 34 records from sediments composition of surface sediment samples Men4377-7 to Men4418-1. 1611 records from Mycology Herbarium, Trondheim (TRH). 28 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PS2719-1. 25 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PS2792-5. 39 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PS2718-6. 11645 records from Coleoptera collection, NHM. 2 records from Pollen record of profile 3TZ. 3 records from Pollen record of profile 3TZ2. 1 records from Pollen record of profile L11. 20 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PL94-64. 20 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PL94-60. 25 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PL94-08. 25 records from Fig. 4. Pollen record of profile SAO1 (Analyst: J. Hahne). 2 records from Pollen record of profile 2TZ2. 3 records from Pollen record of profile 1TZ1. 1230 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera and calculated sea surface temperature of sediment core MSM05/5_712-1. 19 records from Pollen record from Mamontovy Klyk. 1 records from Pollen record of a sediment profile from Lake Nikolay. 2 records from Fig. 7. Pollen record of profile SAO4 (Analyst: G.N. Shilova). 84 records from Fig. 3. Pollen record of profile PG1228 from lake Levinson-Lessing. 198 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Phycology Herbarium. 214 records from Natural History Museum, Vienna - Herbarium W. 2880 records from Macaulay Library Audio and Video Collection. 11 records from (Table 2) Population density and zoobenthos biomass in bottom communities of the Novosibirsk Polynya in September 2008. 14311 records from UAM Insect Collection (Arctos). 131 records from Lepidoptera (Specimens NRM). 65 records from Karl Franzens University of Graz, Insitute for Botany - Herbarium GZU. 1951 records from UAM Invertebrate Collection (Arctos). 165 records from Herbarium of Lars Levi Laestadius. 1 records from KNWR Entomology Collection. 20 records from Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology Collection. 886 records from IG TUT paleontology. 31 records from Tartu University, palaeontology collections. 493 records from RBINS collections. 26 records from Ohio State University Fish Division (OSUM). 2 records from (Supplement Table 5) Percentage cover abundance of plants recorded at the Primary Site on Disko Island. 6 records from Naturkundemuseum im Ottoneum Kassel, Entomological Collection. 10 records from (Table 2) Abundance and biomass of the main phytoplankton groups in subsurface water samples collected in the southeastern Barents Sea in April 2000. 113 records from (Table 1) Abundance of the main species of benthic Foraminifera in the assemblage Cribrostomoides subglobosus-Tritaxis nana of the Kara Sea. 44 records from (Table 2) Abundance and biomass of macrobenthos in the south part of the East Siberian Sea in September 2003. 42 records from (Table 2) Grain size distribution and distribution of foraminifers in samples obtained from the Arctic Marine Engineering-Geological Expedition. 551 records from Planktic foraminifera counts during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XI/1. 507 records from Planktic foraminifera counts during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XIII/2. 4012 records from Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Eocene-Oligocene sediments of ODP Hole 151-913B. 9 records from UAM Mammal Observations (Arctos). 1 records from CMC_herpetology_vouchers. 342 records from (Table 1) Dinoflagellate cysts and acritarchs in upper Pliocene and Pleistocene sediments from ODP Hole 151-911A. 1 records from ISU Mammals. 15 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Fungi Collection. 1084 records from Finnish Entomological Database: Trichoptera. 2054 records from Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Eocene-Oligocene sediments of DSDP Hole 38-338. 3780 records from Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Eocene-Oligocene sediments of ODP Hole 104-643A. 235 records from Fig. 4. Simplified macrofossil concentration in sediment core Lz1116. 39 records from Table 3. Macrofossils of invertebrate animals. 91 records from (Table 2) Abundance of the main species in the assemblage Elphidium clavatum-Cassidulina reniforme of the Kara Sea. 20 records from (Table 2) Abundance and biomass of the main microplankton biota components in the Murmansk coastal pelagic zone in March 1998. 3 records from Phytoplankton abundance measured on water samples from rivers of the Lena Delta in 2009. 2 records from Universität Salzburg. 138 records from The Fungal Collection of Helga Große-Brauckmann at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 3943 records from National Butterfly Survey of Finland. 1 records from Collection Arachnida - SNSD. 49 records from Collection Trichoptera - SMF. 119 records from Herbarium Senckenbergianum (FR) - Fungi. 2 records from Collection Copepoda - SMF. 1 records from Collection Ornithologie - SNSD. 63 records from Collection Malakologie - SNSD. 996 records from Herbarium, Centre for Biodiversity, University of Turku, Finland (TUR). 53959 records from Herbarium, Botanical Museum, University of Oulu, Finland (OULU). 1058 records from Herbarium (Åbo Akademi), Centre for Biodiversity, University of Turku (TURA). 2 records from Collection Soil Aninmals. 2281 records from Edaphobase. 74 records from Parasitic Platyhelminthes Collections. 9892 records from Finnish Winter Bird Census. 220730 records from Herbarium, Botany Unit, Finnish Museum of Natural History (H). 11 records from U. S. National Parasite Collection's holdings from Robert L. Rausch. 145 records from Great Backyard Bird Count. 222 records from Australian National Herbarium (CANB). 1 records from Canadian Lakes Loon Survey. 22 records from Nearctic Spider Database. 12 records from Fungal Biodiversity Centre (CBS) - Fungi strains. 927 records from Australian Antarctic Division Herbarium. 5870 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Bird Collection. 3 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Amphibian and Reptile Collection - Anura. 4549 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Fish Collection. 3 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Mollusc Collection - Unionoida. 20201 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Herbarium. 81 records from UWBM Mammalogy Collection. 901 records from UWBM Ornithology Collection. 1665 records from Vascular Plant Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 700 records from UWFC Ichthyology Collection. 1 records from FrogWatch Canada. 6749 records from PIROP (Shipboard Surveys). 7 records from UF Florida Museum of Natural History Mammals. 60 records from Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden Virtual Herbarium Darwin Core format. 118 records from The AAU Herbarium Database. 63 records from Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid: MA-Musci. 23 records from Real Jardin Botanico, Madrid: MA-Lichen. 11 records from Colección de plantas vasculares del herbario de la Universitat de València (VAL).. 89 records from Herbario de Plantas Vasculares de la Universidad de Salamanca: SALA. 300 records from Real Jardín Botánico (Madrid), Vascular Plant Herbarium (MA). 2 records from Universidad del Paí­s Vasco/EHU, Bilbao: Herbario BIO. 102 records from Departamento de Biolog. Veg. II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense, Madrid: MAF-Lich. 1 records from Herbario EMMA. Herbario de la Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros de Montes. UPM. 2 records from Herbario de la Universidad de Sevilla. 10 records from Institut Botanic de Barcelona, BC. 9762 records from HMAP-History pf Marine Animal Populations (CoML). 147324 records from NODC WOD01 Plankton Database. 132 records from Natural Geography In Shore Areas (NaGISA) Dataset. 6 records from Continuous Plankton Recorder database. 8 records from Generic Taxonomic Database System on Mysida and Nematoda. 1 records from Academy of Natural Sciences OBIS Mollusc Database. 27736 records from SEAMAP - marine mammals, birds and turtles. 67 records from Hexacoral Database. 4062 records from Canadian Museum of Nature - Fish Collection (OBIS Canada). 4 records from Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History - Marine Birds, Mammals, and Fishes (OBIS Canada). 327 records from ECNASAP - East Coast North America Strategic Assessment (OBIS Canada). 3132 records from Resolute Passage Copepod Distribution (OBIS Canada). 5440 records from Davis Strait and Baffin Bay Zooplankton (OBIS Canada). 25 records from Canada Maritimes Regional Cetacean Sightings (OBIS Canada). 4 records from ChEssBase (CoML). 513 records from Taxonomic Information Sytem for the Belgian coastal area (EurOBIS). 1269 records from Benthic fauna in the Pechora Sea (EurOBIS). 1004 records from Arctic soft-sediment macrobenthos (EurOBIS). 603 records from Polish Arctic Marine Programme (EurOBIS). 78 records from MarBEF Publication Series data (EurOBIS). 14 records from Botanic Garden of the Finnish Museum of Natural History. 19 records from South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity - Fish Collection (AfrOBIS). 11 records from iziko South African Museum - Shark Collection (AfrOBIS). 54034 records from MICROBIS database. 184 records from Relative abundance of T. quinqueloba in sediment core PS1243-1. 70 records from Fungi collection of Jyväskylä University Museum. 1485 records from Herbarium of Jyväskylä University Museum. 169 records from Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds (Aves). 3 records from Royal British Columbia Museum Entomology Collection. 3531 records from Canadian National Collection (CNC) of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes. 26 records from University of Guelph, Department of Environmental Biology. 45 records from Lyman Entomological Museum. 117 records from Manitoba Museum of Man and Nature. 2 records from Provincial Museum of Alberta. 5 records from Gerald Hilchie Collection. 5 records from New Brunswick Museum Collection. 7 records from Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History, Halifax, NS, Canada. 2202 records from Brassicaceae of Canada. 22498 records from North West Territories and Nunavut Bird Checklist, Canada. 181 records from Lepidopterists Society Season Summaries 1973-1997. 2 records from Ontario Nest Records. 230 records from Crispin S. Guppy Collection. 274 records from Royal Ontario Museum: Entomology. 126 records from Spencer Entomological Museum. 3 records from Royal Saskatchewan Museum Collection. 16 records from Norbert Kondla Collection. 5 records from Canadian National Collection of Insects. 1344 records from Bombus of Canada. 1387 records from Michigan State University Herbarium Lichens. 14 records from LSUMZ Mammals Collection. 20067 records from Paleobiology Database. 47 records from herbario. 30 records from NBM birds. 15 records from C.A. Triplehorn Insect Collection (OSUC), Ohio State University. 12 records from Mammals Specimens. 683 records from SDNHM Birds Collection. 112958 records from Arctic Ocean Diversity. 1065 records from Fish tag database. 744 records from Mammal specimens. 424 records from Fish specimens. 2743 records from Arizona State University Lichen Collection. 31 records from Bryotropha (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Western Palaearctic. 3974 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Lichen Herbarium. 23 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen. Database of type specimens. 6 records from FHSM Mammals Collection. 3988 records from Lepidoptera collection of Hannu Saarenmaa. 27 records from University of Alberta Ichthyology Collection (UAMZ). 42 records from University of Alberta Ornithology Collection (UAMZ). 11 records from Herbarium (UNA). 21 records from MEXU/Plantas Vasculares. 7 records from MEXU/Tipos de plantas vasculares. 52 records from MEXU/Colección de Briofitas. 6 records from UNSM Vertebrate Specimens. 7290 records from Rosaceae and Fabaceae of Kevo region, Northern Finland. 58 records from Mammal specimens. 16 records from NSW herbarium collection. 17 records from STAMP seabird egg collection. 1192 records from Kenelm W. Philip lepidoptera collection. 1 records from Mammal specimens. 662 records from Invertebrate Paleontology Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 671 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Ornithology, Yale Peabody Museum. 14 records from Invertebrate Zoology Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 28 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Mammalogy, Yale Peabody Museum. 27 records from TTU Mammals Collection. 12 records from Algaterra Types. 24 records from Herbarium Berolinense. 1815 records from Lichen Herbarium Berlin. 2 records from Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Herbarium. 13 records from Centre for Genetic Resources, the Netherlands, PGR passport data. 798 records from Biologiezentrum Linz. 446 records from United States National Plant Germplasm System Collection. 4 records from The System-wide Information Network for Genetic Resources (SINGER). 243 records from The Collection of Lichenicolous Fungi at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 18 records from The Erysiphales Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 2 records from The Myxomycetes Collections at the Botanische Staatssammlung München - Collection of Hermann Neubert. 5 records from The Myxomycetes Collections at the Botanische Staatssammlung München - Collection of Martin Schnittler. 1 records from IndOBIS, Indian Ocean Node of OBIS. 651 records from Nordic Genetic Resources. 242 records from USU-UTC Specimen Database. 863 records from Planetary Biodiversity Inventory Eumycetozoan Databank. 36 records from invertebratezoology. 19 records from The Collection of Fungi of the Real Jardín Botánico of Madrid (MA-Fungi). 745 records from The Myxomycetes Collection at the V. L. Komarov Botanical Institute, St. Petersburg. 51 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Herpetology, Yale Peabody Museum. 85 records from Harvard University Herbaria. 338 records from UCLA Donald R. Dickey Bird and Mammal Collection. 16 records from DSMZ Prokarya Collection Catalogue. 173 records from EURISCO, The European Genetic Resources Search Catalogue. 21 records from Plant (MNHM-PL). 493 records from MAL. 811 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera in surface sediments of the Atlantic Ocean. 1333 records from Planktic foraminifera counts in surface sediment samples. 363 records from Planktic foraminiferal assemblage for the 10kyr time slice from different sediment cores. 479 records from Granulometry and foraminiferal content of sediment core PI-88-AR_P5. 636 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera at the last glacial maximum. 64 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core IK9373-10. 77 records from Distribution of N. pachyderma of box sediment core PS2185-3. 113 records from Stable isotope analysis on sediment core PS2644-2. 5294 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core PS2644-5. 447 records from (Fig. 4) Distribution and stable isotope record of foraminifera, and ice-rafted debris sediment core PS1243-1. 334 records from (Fig. 5) Distribution and stable isotope record of foraminifera, and ice-rafted debris of sediment core PS1230-1 (fig 5). 194 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23259-2. 122 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23400-3. 140 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core GIK23424-3. 168 records from Composition of planktonic foraminifera species in 1123 surface sediment samples compared with sea surface temperatures from the Levitus Atlas. 1327 records from Time slice 2 of planktic foraminifera of the last glacial maximum. 1381 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera in surface sediments of the Atlantic Ocean (ATL947). 10733 records from Distribution of foraminifera of sediment core GIK23258-2. 272 records from Coarse fraction analysis of sedime