Occurrence Download

• Main Author: Occdownload Gbif.Org
• Format: Dataset
• Language: unknown
• Published: The Global Biodiversity Information Facility 2021
• Subjects: GBIF; biodiversity; species occurrences; Alta; Murmansk; Tromsø; Fukushima; Tula; Theodore; Kevo; Chapel Hill; Brabant; Subarctic
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.15468/dl.j286m5; https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/download/0261552-200613084148143

A dataset containing 24929 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: { "TaxonKey" : [ "is Bromus secalinus L." ] } The dataset includes 24929 records from 367 constituent datasets: 2 records from Montana State University - Billings. 9 records from Royal Botanical Gardens Herbarium. 16 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Anthos. Sistema de Información de las Plantas de España. 2 records from Dataflos. 1 records from Inventaire de la flore de Charente-Maritime 2016. 7 records from UTEP Plants (Arctos). 1 records from Herbarium (ICEL). 72 records from Vascular plant herbarium TRH, NTNU University Museum. 4 records from Vascular plant specimens of Toyama Science Museum. 1 records from Observations Regelink Ecology and Landscape. 90 records from Oskarshamn herbarium (OHN). 14 records from H.A. Stephens Herbarium. 10 records from Leiner-Herbar Konstanz. 1 records from Herbarium specimens of the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle of Aix-en-Provence (AIX). 91 records from University of Tartu Natural History Museum and Botanical Garden Botanical Collections. 1 records from Spermatophyta collection of Museum of Natural and Environmental History, Shizuoka. 34 records from Scottish SNH-funded BSBI records. 1 records from Plant specimens of Bihoro Museum. 4 records from Digitization of plant specimens from Rhoen and Vogelsberg (FLAD). 7 records from Vascular plant specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS). 1 records from Taxon occurrence data for the FungalRoot database. 15 records from Herbarium of Taiwan Forestry Research Institute. 2 records from Herbarium (UNA). 1 records from Données faune, flore et fonge du Conservatoire des espaces naturels de Picardie. 2 records from Sammlung altes Gartenherbar Herbarium Hamburgense HBG. 386 records from Swiss National Databank of Vascular Plants. 35 records from Biodiversitätsdatenbank Salzburg. 2 records from Herbario de la Universidad de Sevilla, SEV-Historico. 19 records from Plant. 1 records from Herbarium Specimens of Tokushima Prefectural Museum, Japan. 4 records from E. C. Smith Herbarium (ACAD). 6 records from Données naturalistes de Damien AVRIL. 6 records from Inventaire de la flore de Dordogne 2017. 12 records from RSA - California Botanic Garden Herbarium. 1 records from OBI - Robert F. Hoover Herbarium, Cal Poly State University. 535 records from Observations du Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisien.. 5 records from Ibaraki Nature Museum, Vascular Plants collection. 6 records from VIT Herbarium - Vascular Plants (The Natural History Museum of Alava). 4207 records from Flora von Deutschland (Phanerogamen). 1681 records from Inventaire Messicoles (FCBN). 71 records from Carnegie Museum of Natural History Herbarium. 9 records from Leicestershire and Rutland Environmental Records Centre records 2000-2009. 185 records from TAXA - Flore et habitats naturels de Franche-Comté. 1 records from Urban floras of Central Urals. 80 records from Digitization of plant specimens from Rhoen and Vogelsberg (FULD). 1 records from HUCS - Herbário da Universidade de Caxias do Sul. 2 records from Herbarium specimens of the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle d'Autun (AUT). 12 records from RECORD Vascular Plant Data. 4 records from Royal Ontario Museum Green Plant Herbarium (TRT). 3 records from Malezas introducidas en México. 1 records from PACA-AGP - Herbarium Anchieta. 268 records from NMNH Extant Specimen Records. 11 records from Natural History Museum Maastricht (NL) - Herbarium. 1 records from University of New Mexico Herbarium. 5 records from Herbarium specimens, Harmas J.H. Fabre (FABR - Sérignan-du-Comtat) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew - Herbarium Specimens. 840 records from Artportalen (Swedish Species Observation System). 10 records from CAS Botany (BOT). 25 records from FloraCAT: Banco de datos de los cormófitos de Cataluña. 1 records from PlutoF platform reference-based occurrences. 5 records from Norwegian Species Observation Service. 15 records from Wikiplantbase #Liguria. 19 records from Observations floristiques issues de la base de données du Conservatoire botanique national alpin. 4 records from Floristic records from survey studies of the Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt. 38 records from Vascular Plants, Field notes, Oslo (O). 1 records from HSC - Humboldt State University Vascular Plant Herbarium. 1 records from Records of vascular plants, bryophytes and lichens from Ukrainian Grassland Database. 1 records from Données des réserves naturelles nationales gérées par la Ligue pour la protection des oiseaux (LPO). 12 records from Vascular plant specimens of Nagano Environmental Conservation Research Institute, Nagano Prefecture. 21 records from Tallinn Botanic Garden. 787 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Botany. 6 records from Herbarium of University of Coimbra (COI ). 1 records from Vascular Herbarium, NMBU. 1 records from Herbier G. Garapin (BOUM). 1 records from Real Jardín Botánico: Dibujos de la Real Expedición Botánica del Nuevo Reino de Granada (1783-1816), dirigida por J.C. Mutis. 3 records from Données Herbiers de l'Université de Strasbourg. 2 records from Données acquises dans le cadre de l'activité du bureau d'étude BIOTOPE (1994 - 2013). 2 records from Plant specimens depodited in Osaka Museum of Natural History, Japan. 73 records from Other BSBI Scottish data up to 2015. 15 records from Wikiplantbase #Toscana. 80 records from Oklahoma Vascular Plants Database Provider. 1 records from RB - Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden Herbarium Collection. 1383 records from Occurrence Data of Vascular Plants collected or compiled for the Flora of Bavaria. 13 records from Données Vigie-Flore. 2 records from A common plants survey of vascular plants in South Northumberland and Durham, United Kingdom. 7 records from Vascular Plant Specimen database of Kanagawa Prefectural Museum of Natural History. 2 records from Herbario de la Universidad de Sevilla. 3 records from Inventaire de la flore de Lot-et-Garonne 2018. 255 records from Tropicos Specimen Data. 8 records from Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, Feldbeobachtungsdaten Pflanzen. 1 records from Bruce Bennett Herbarium (BABY). 24 records from Herbarium Universitatis Daugavpiliensis. 1829 records from INPN - Données flore des CBN agrégées par la FCBN. 3 records from Herbarium Horti Botanici Pisani (PI), Sistema Museale di Ateneo, Università di Pisa. 9 records from Flora of Vladimir Oblast, Russia: an updated grid dataset (1867-2020). 8 records from Pittsburg State University, Theodore M. Sperry Herbarium. 10 records from International Barcode of Life project (iBOL). 3 records from BRERC species records from all years at full resolution excluding Notable Species within the last 10 years. 2 records from Natural Resources Wales Regional Data : Mid-Wales. 12 records from Herbarium specimens of Jardins botaniques and Conservatoire Botanique of Nancy (NCY). 3 records from Hatikka Observation Database. 6 records from Données naturalistes d'Olivier ESCUDER. 108 records from Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum. 118 records from Collections and observation data National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg. 6 records from inatura - Erlebnis Naturschau Dornbirn. 45 records from Finnish Floristic Database (Åbo Akademi University Collections). 5 records from Universidad del Paí­s Vasco/EHU, Bilbao: Herbario BIO. 2 records from University of Alberta Vascular Plant Herbarium (ALTA-VP). 4 records from Inventaire de la flore de Lot-et-Garonne 2015. 29 records from Herbarium of Namur. 2 records from Herbário João de Carvalho e Vasconcellos, I.S.A./U.L.. 100 records from Masaryk University - Herbarium BRNU. 1 records from Colorado State University Herbarium. 1 records from Plant specimens of the Museum of Yamagata University. 2 records from Collection botanique Le Grand A. (BOUM). 14 records from Observations floristiques - plateforme SINP régionale SILENE PACA. 8 records from Bell Museum plants. 3 records from CeDoc de Biodiversitat Vegetal: BCN-Cormophyta. 14 records from Segetal flora of Italy. 3 records from Herbarium GB, University of Gothenburg. 55 records from Shropshire Ecological Data Network database. 59 records from Atlas Flora Danica. 1 records from Rotherham Biological Records Centre - Non-sensitive Records from all taxonomic groups. 36 records from Herbarium Erlangense. 2 records from Angiospermatatophytina Collection of Saitama Museum of Natural History. 1 records from RHS monitoring of native and naturalised plants and animals at its gardens and surrounding areas. 6 records from Vascular plant specimens of Akita Prefectural Museum. 1 records from Inventaire du legs Thénard (Bourgogne). 3 records from Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, Botanical Collection. 1 records from Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part B). 45 records from Dutch Vegetation Database. 5 records from Inventaire permanent de la flore du massif armoricain. 7 records from All observations extracted from the Flora of Northumberland and Durham 1831. 18 records from NIEK_NES. 589 records from Phanerogamic Botanical Collections (S). 273 records from Finnish Floristic Database (Literature Sources). 4 records from naturgucker. 5 records from Herbier de Strasbourg. 13 records from BRERC Notable Species records within the last 10 years. 59 records from iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. 1 records from Flora of Słowiński National Park, Poland. 70 records from MHA Herbarium: collections of vascular plants. 1 records from Environmental Monitoring Database Species data 1987 to 2015. 1 records from Herbario Museo de La Salle Bogotá (BOG). 1 records from Clémence Lortet herbarium. 2 records from Appalachian State University, I. W. Carpenter, Jr. Herbarium. 30 records from Botany Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 17 records from Pl@ntNet observations. 2 records from ALCB - Herbário Alexandre Leal Costa. 1 records from SANT Herbarium vascular plants collection. 11 records from Leicestershire and Rutland Environmental Records Centre records 2010-2014. 2 records from Herbarium specimens of Limoges university (LIMO). 162 records from Flore d'Ille-et-Vilaine. 1 records from CDA - California Department of Food and Agriculture. 2 records from Spermatophyta specimens of Iwate Prefectural Museum. 1 records from SPF - Herbário da Universidade de São Paulo. 3 records from UAM Herbarium (ALA), Vascular Plant Collection (Arctos). 157 records from Harvard University Herbaria: All Records. 11 records from Colección de plantas vasculares del herbario de la Universitat de València (VAL). 6 records from All taxa records for Leicestershire and Rutland. 2 records from Registros biológicos en áreas protegidas obtenidos de documentos impresos. 2 records from Herbarium (AMNH). 1 records from Polish seed gene bank – historical passport data of accessions. 1 records from Plant specimens of Horaiji-san Museum of Natural History. 5 records from Catálogo Florístico Histórico de Navarra. Gobierno de Navarra. 1 records from Deaver Herbarium (Northern Arizona University). 1 records from DNA AVH data. 1 records from Natural History Museum Rotterdam - Specimens. 13 records from University of South Carolina, A. C. Moore Herbarium. 6 records from Inventaire de la flore de Lot-et-Garonne 2016. 7 records from Vascular plants from European Russia in the CSBG SB RAS Digital herbarium. 14 records from Naturhistorisches Museum Mainz, Herbarium Oesau. 18 records from Intermountain Herbarium (Vascular plants & algae). 479 records from The vascular plants collection (P) at the Herbarium of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from MGC Herbarium of University of Malaga (Spain): MGC-Cormof dataset. 7 records from SP - Herbário do Estado "Maria Eneyda P. Kaufmann Fidalgo" - Coleção de Fanerógamas. 18 records from Isle of Wight Notable Species. 71 records from Vascular Plant Herbarium, UiB. 14 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Seed Plant Collection. 21 records from SEWBReC Vascular Plants (South East Wales). 1 records from Flora exsiccata Bavarica. 5 records from United States National Plant Germplasm System Collection. 2 records from Gunma Museum of Natural History, Vascular Plant Specimen. 37 records from Azorean Biodiversity Portal. 1 records from SBBG - Clifton Smith Herbarium, Santa Barbara Botanic Garden. 7 records from Auckland Museum Botany Collection. 1 records from Central Michigan University. 96 records from Herbarium Senckenbergianum (FR). 8 records from Plant Specimens of The Shimane Nature Museum of Mt. Sanbe. 1 records from Weber State University Herbarium. 47 records from University of Tennessee Vascular Herbarium. 361 records from FLORIVON. 3 records from Marie-Victorin Herbarium (MT) - Plantes vasculaires. 1 records from Application INPN Espèces: Observations naturalistes, participatives et opportunistes, fondées sur des photographies. 7 records from SD - SD Herbarium, San Diego Natural History Museum. 3 records from Pl@ntNet automatically identified occurrences. 38 records from Welsh BSBI data (ex-VPDB dataset) at hectad resolution. 1 records from University of Florida Herbarium (FLAS). 65 records from Steiermärkisches Landesmuseum Joanneum - Herbarium GJO. 30 records from Herbarium Senckenbergianum Görlitz (GLM). 5 records from Vascular Plants Collection of Sagamihara City Museum. 6 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Herbarium. 21 records from OAC-BIO Herbarium. 10 records from FloVegSI - Floristical and fitocenological database of ZRC SAZU. 328 records from Florabank1 - A grid-based database on vascular plant distribution in the northern part of Belgium (Flanders and the Brussels Capital region). 2 records from Données faune, flore et fonge du Conservatoire des espaces naturels du Nord Pas-de-Calais. 117 records from Herbarium specimens of Université de Montpellier 2, Institut de Botanique (MPU)). 45 records from Invasive Plant Atlas of the MidSouth (IPAMS). 434 records from Meise Botanic Garden Herbarium (BR). 3 records from Plant specimens of Obihiro Centennial City Museum. 2 records from 2020_biodiversity_new_contents. 135 records from R. L. McGregor Herbarium Vascular Plants Collection. 5 records from Herbarium Specimens of Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Pref., Japan. 272 records from Données de la flore d’Alsace (SBA). 1 records from Carnet B Centre - lot 2012. 4 records from SysTax - Herbaria. 8 records from National Trust Species Records. 6 records from Flora of Murmansk Region point distribution data. 12 records from OEH Atlas of NSW Wildlife. 6 records from The Danish Environmental Portal, species and habitats-database "Danmarks Miljøportals Naturdatabase". 1 records from MAEt suivi 2012 - Parc naturel régional de Lorraine. 42 records from Natagriwal Observations made from operations within Natura 2000 habitats and other semi-natural areas. 8 records from University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU. 63 records from Estonian Museum of Natural History Department of Botany. 6 records from Plantas Vasculares del Herbario EIF. 4 records from LERN Records. 22 records from Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences Clinton Herbarium. 1 records from Colección de plantas vasculares del Herbario "Jaime Andrés Rodríguez". LEB. 2 records from Finnish Floristic Database (Vascular plant data of Kevo Subarctic Research Institute). 1 records from Colección Plantas Vasculares - Herbario del Departamento de Biología, Bioquímica y Farmacia de la Universidad Nacional del Sur. 99 records from Phytochorologie des départements français. 2 records from VegetWeb - Repositorium von Vegetationsaufnahmen. 298 records from Botany (UPS). 34 records from Herbarium Berolinense, Berlin (B). 23 records from Observations floristiques floutées issues de la base de données flore du Conservatoire botanique national alpin. 8 records from Flore du Limousin. 70 records from Butler University Friesner Herbarium (BUT). 206 records from Belgian IFBL Flora Checklists (1939-1971). 14 records from University of Colorado Museum of Natural History Herbarium Vascular Plant Collection. 79 records from Flore Franco-Belge. 128 records from Finnish Floristic Database (University of Turku Collections). 226 records from Vascular Plant Herbarium, Oslo (O) UiO. 2 records from Kathryn Kalmbach Herbarium. 4 records from Sistema de Información de la vegetación Ibérica y Macaronésica. 201 records from Flora of Worcestershire. 1 records from Carnet B Lorraine. 220 records from Observation.org, Nature data from around the World. 3 records from North Carolina State University Vascular Plant Herbarium. 1 records from Fungus Collections at Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe (Herbarium KR). 1 records from Olga Lakela Herbarium, University of Minnesota Duluth. 1 records from Inventaire de la flore des Pyrénées-Atlantiques 2015. 8 records from Digitalización y sistematización de las colecciones biológicas del INECOL (Herbario). 69 records from University of Graz, Institute of Plant Sciences - Herbarium GZU. 8 records from Biologiezentrum Linz. 1 records from FSC - Fresno State Herbarium. 16 records from Vascular plant herbarium, UiT Tromsø Museum. 21 records from MPM Milwaukee Public Museum Herbarium. 1 records from Inventaire de la flore de Gironde 2016. 7 records from Charles University Prague - Herbarium PRC. 1 records from Inventaire de la flore de Dordogne 2018. 97 records from University of Michigan Herbarium. 1 records from University of Lethbridge Herbarium (LEA). 1 records from SER Site-based Surveys. 89 records from Données d'occurrences Espèces issues de l'inventaire des ZNIEFF. 8 records from Natural History Museum, Vienna - Herbarium W. 929 records from Finnish Floristic Database (Finnish Museum of Natural History Collections). 1 records from Vegetation surveys of coastal shingle in Great Britain. 1 records from Merseyside BioBank (unverified). 55 records from Manchester Museum, University of Manchester, Botany Collection. 13 records from Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. 1 records from Données naturalistes flore et fonge du Conservatoire des espaces naturels Auvergne saisies avant le 18 février 2019.. 80 records from Atlas des plantes vasculaires de Lorraine. 161 records from Floristic Databases of Mecklenburg-Pomerania - Higher Plants. 1 records from Botanical Research Intitute of Texas. 35 records from EURISCO, The European Genetic Resources Search Catalogue. 6 records from NSW AVH data. 5 records from Dr Mary Gillham Archive Project. 6 records from Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium. 10 records from Herbario de Plantas Vasculares de la Universidad de Salamanca: SALA. 2 records from A grid database on vascular plant distribution in the Meshchersky National Park, Ryazan Oblast, Russia. 11 records from Hertfordshire Flora Survey Records 1987-2005. 4 records from Données ONF faune-flore-fonge. 221 records from Moscow University Herbarium (MW). 17 records from MISS_DC_01MAR2006. 189 records from The New York Botanical Garden Herbarium (NY). 19 records from Base de datos de plantas vasculares del País Vasco: ARAN-EH. 3 records from Bernice P. Bishop Museum. 15 records from University of South Florida Herbarium (USF). 7 records from Geographically tagged INSDC sequences. 14 records from Institut Botanic de Barcelona (IBB-CSIC-ICUB), BC-Plantae. 1 records from The Erysiphales Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 1 records from CESJ - Herbário Leopoldo Krieger. 1 records from Inventaire de la flore de Gironde 2015. 6 records from FKSE-Herbarium of Faculty of Symbiotic Systems Science, Fukushima University, Japan. 5 records from UCR - University of California, Riverside Herbarium - Vascular Plants. 1 records from Geneva Herbarium – General Collection (G). 1 records from NE AVH data. 25 records from Herbarium of Jyväskylä University Museum. 7 records from Nordic Genetic Resources. 2 records from Plant Specimens of Kurashiki Museum of Natural History. 1 records from Données acquises via le réseau du Conservatoire botanique national du Bassin parisien. 17 records from Vascular Plant Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 1 records from VIC - Herbário da Universidade Federal de Viçosa. 1 records from Collection botanique É. Juttin (BOUM). 4 records from CPERC Combined Dataset. 4 records from Inventaire de la flore de Dordogne 2015. 110 records from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium (E). 19 records from University of Jena, Herbarium Haussknecht - Herbarium JE. 1 records from Herbarium specimens of CBNA (GAP). 67 records from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Herbarium. 4 records from Herbier Louis-Marie (QFA) - Collection de plantes vasculaires. 3 records from Plant specimens of Otaru City Museum. 16 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Plantas Vasculares (MA). 155 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Vascular Plant Herbarium. 1 records from herbario. 6 records from Royal BC Museum - Herbarium (V). 1 records from Données naturalistes d'Aurélien CABARET. 1 records from Inventaire de la flore des Landes 2017. 17 records from SysTax - Botanical Gardens. 24 records from Vascular Plant Collection. 5 records from Herbier du Québec (QUE) - Collection de plantes vasculaires. 13 records from DAV - UC Davis Herbarium. 1 records from IAC - Herbário do Instituto Agronômico de Campinas. 1 records from Institut Menorquí d'Estudis. Colección Histórica de Rodríguez Femenías, Herbarium Generale Minoricae: HGM-Femenias. 3 records from Eastern Kentucky University, Ronald L. Jones Herbarium. 1 records from United Herbaria of the University and ETH Zurich. 396 records from Lund Botanical Museum (LD). 28 records from CONN. 13 records from Vascular plant herbarium (KMN) UiA. 23 records from Natural History Museum (London) Collection Specimens. 2 records from Plant collection Natuurmuseum Brabant, Tilburg. 6 records from Nijmegen Natural History Museum (NL) - Herbarium. 3 records from TUL Herbarium: Tula Oblast collections of vascular plants. 2 records from Plant specimens of Kushiro City Museum. 12 records from IBF Monitoring of Vascular Plants. 7 records from Herbarium BSG Vascular Plants. 62 records from Estonian Naturalists’ Society. 28 records from Suffolk Biodiversity Information Service (SBIS) Dataset. 19 records from Flore de Franche-Comté. 2 records from Welsh Invertebrate Database (WID). 8 records from LSU Shirley C. Tucker Herbarium at Louisiana State University - Vascular Plants. 1077 records from Flore du Bassin parisien (CBNBP). 8 records from Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart, Herbarium. 8 records from Leicestershire and Rutland Environmental Records Centre records 2015-2019. 1 records from Herbario del Jardín Botánico-Histórico La Concepción: HBC. 3 records from Plant specimens in the Museum of Nature and Human Activities, Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. 2 records from Colección de plantas vasculares del Herbario de la Universidad de Granada.. 192 records from Waarnemingen.be - Plant occurrences in Flanders and the Brussels Capital Region, Belgium. 11 records from Données naturalistes de Pierre DUFRENE. 1 records from MACF - MacFadden Herbarium, California State University Fullerton. 1 records from The Fungal Collection at the Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz. 22 records from Carnet en Ligne. 4 records from CHSC - CSU Chico, Chico State Herbarium - Vascular Plants. 2 records from ArtenFinder. 10 records from MEL AVH data. 1 records from Restauración, protección y manejo de ecosistemas del Parque Nacional Pico de Orizaba y su área de influencia, en colaboración con SEMARNAT, CONANP, CONAFOR y PROFEPA. 1 records from Etapa final de la captura y catalogación del Herbario del Instituto de Ecología, AC, Centro Regional del Bajío. 5 records from Herbario de la Facultad de Farmacia de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid (MAF). 2 records from Alien plant species of the Middle Volga Region (South-East of the European part of Russia). 7 records from Inventaire de la flore de Dordogne 2016. 3 records from Western Carolina University Herbarium. 34 records from Plant Resources Center. 3 records from Allan Herbarium (CHR). 24 records from University of Vermont, Pringle Herbarium. 1 records from Weed plants of the European part of Russia. 11 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Vascular Plant Collection. 4 records from Données d'occurrence Espèces issues de la base Natura 2000 : espèces d'intérêt communautaire et autres espèces remarquables renseignées dans les FSD. Data from some individual datasets included in this download may be licensed under less restrictive terms.