Occurrence Download

• Main Author: Occdownload Gbif.Org
• Format: Dataset
• Language: unknown
• Published: The Global Biodiversity Information Facility 2021
• Subjects: GBIF; biodiversity; species occurrences; Arctic; Antarctic; Alta; Southern Ocean; Arctic Ocean; Svalbard; Barents Sea; Yukon; Norwegian Sea; Laptev Sea; Kerguelen; Kara Sea; White Sea; Baffin Bay; Canadian Arctic Archipelago; Canada; Greenland; Pacific; Norway; Indian; Tromsø; Argentino; Argentina; Jan Mayen; Yermak Plateau; Lancaster Sound; Theodore; Kongsfjord; Brigham; Laurie; Novaya Zemlya Trough; Makarov Basin; San Felipe; Cape Bathurst; Morris Jesup Rise; Chapel Hill; Popa; Sadko; Aldegondabreen; Alopex lagopus; Antarc*; Archipelago; Arctic Archipelago; Arctic Basin; Australian Antarctic Division; Boreogadus saida; canada basin; Central Arctic; Davis Strait; East Greenland; Foraminifera*; Fram Strait; glaciers; Greenland Sea; ice algae; Iceland; Kongsfjord*; Kongsfjorden; Kuskokwim; laptev; Lomonosov Ridge; makarov basin; Mesozooplankton; Nansen; Nansen Basin; North Atlantic; North Greenland; Novaja Zemlja; Novaya Zemlya; Ocean acidification; Phytoplankton; Planktonic foraminifera; polar cod; Sea ice; Somateria mollissima; Ursus maritimus; Yermak plateau; Zooplankton; Alaska; Copepods; Cris; Siberia; Spitsbergen
• Online Access: https://dx.doi.org/10.15468/dl.7zqgak; https://www.gbif.org/occurrence/download/0245057-200613084148143

A dataset containing 19965 species occurrences available in GBIF matching the query: { "DecimalLatitude" : [ "is greater than or equal to 75" ] } The dataset includes 19965 records from 940 constituent datasets: 563 records from University of Michigan Herbarium. 9 records from University of Lethbridge Herbarium (LEA). 167 records from Abundance of Polychaeta species in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (79° N section). 439 records from Hexacorallians of the world. 377 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Aves. 78 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PL94-08. 374 records from (App 5) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in Holocene sediments from Core BP01-62/04. 14018 records from Spirulina necromass degradartion in arctic marine sediments. 72 records from Herbier Louis-Marie (QFA) - Collection de lichens. 23 records from Collection Aves (spirit preserved) SMF. 2 records from Redescription of Admete sadko Gorbunov, 1946 (Gastropoda: Cancellariidae). 1 records from Herbarium of Taiwan Forestry Research Institute. 21 records from USGS Alaska Science Center Polar Bear Maternal Dens. 670 records from ZMMU MSU, White Sea Branch. 3 records from Description of new chiactine-bearing sponges provides insights into the higher classification of Calcaronea (Porifera: Calcarea). 2 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1529-8. 410 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/138-12. 9 records from Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Rotifera collection. 11 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1523-21. 161 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/082-1. 31 records from The cryptogamy collection (PC) at the Herbarium of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1586 records from Entomology, Natural History Museum, University of Oslo. 52 records from Macaulay Library Audio and Video Collection. 85 records from (Table 4) Ostracoda abundances in sediment core PS2212-3 (Yermak Plateau). 34 records from CAS Botany (BOT). 2 records from DMNS Egg Collection (Arctos). 58 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/030. 1620 records from Aldegondabreen cryoconite Targeted Locus. 14 records from UB - Herbário da Universidade de Brasília. 16 records from Bryophyta collection of the Botanical Museum of the University of Oulu. 4 records from Tallinn Botanic Garden. 106 records from (Table 1) Abundance of live benthic foraminifera in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean. 294 records from Barents Sea Zooplankton – March and May 1998 and July 1999. Zooplankton sampling on board the Norwegian R/V Jan Mayen, program ALV. 104 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 162-986D. 1 records from NCSM Herpetology Collection. 4 records from MVZ Mammal Collection (Arctos). 12 records from Mycological Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 155 records from Mammal collection NTNU University Museum. 1 records from Genus Medicago (Fabaceae) in CSBG Herbarium collections (NS, NSK). 2 records from University of Vermont, Pringle Herbarium, North American lichens. 68 records from BioFokus. 5579 records from Arctic benthic invertebrate collection of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Science. 45 records from Tartu University fossil collections. 105 records from (Table 2) Vertical distribution of live benthic foraminifera in surface sediments at NEW-Polynya stations. 1 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Ichthyology, Yale Peabody Museum. 31 records from Bruce Bennett Herbarium (BABY). 121 records from Xeno-canto - Bird sounds from around the world. 254 records from Fig. 7 (right) Macrofossil concentrations in core Lz1104-5. 51 records from Under-ice Amphipods in the Greenland Sea and Fram Strait (Arctic): Environmental Controls and Seasonal Patterns Below the Pack Ice. 10 records from TTU Mammals Collection. 711 records from Database of the Distributions of Marine Fishes of Arctic Canada. 1 records from Universidad del Valle de Guatemala - Colección de Artrópodos (UVGC). 15601 records from International Barcode of Life project (iBOL). 19 records from The fishes collection (IC) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 98 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/081-1. 7 records from New and poorly known Holarctic species of Boletina Staeger, 1840 (Diptera, Mycetophilidae). 21 records from MEXU/Colección de Briofitas. 830 records from (Table 3) Ostracoda abundances in sediment core PS2200-5 (Morris Jesup Rise). 8 records from The Dr. Laurie L. Consaul Herbarium. 406 records from Late Pleistocene planktonic foraminifera of Hole 302-M0004C (Addendum 1). 10 records from Collection Mollusca SMF. 1 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Fungi Collection. 1 records from University of Guelph, Department of Environmental Biology. 54 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN707. 166 records from (Table 2b) Biomass of macrobenthos species in samples from Cruise AMK54 stations in the Novaya Zemlya Trough. 3 records from Ice Amphipods Canada Basin. 1095 records from Moscow University Herbarium (MW). 5 records from Collection Echinodermata - ZMB. 22 records from University of South Florida Herbarium (USF). 168 records from (Table 2c) Percentages of energy flow of macrobenthos species in samples from Cruise AMK54 stations in the Novaya Zemlya Trough. 23 records from University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Division of Mammals. 10 records from Record of 7 acritarch taxa from the Miocene, Pliocene and Pleistocene of ODP Hole 151-910C. 6 records from Central Siberian Botanical Garden Herbarium (NS, NSK). 63 records from Bird collection NTNU University Museum. 369 records from Dinoflagellate abundance in sediment core JM06-WP-04-MCB. 53 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN713. 6 records from DMNS Mammal Collection (Arctos). 4 records from Collection Ornithologie - SNSD. 1 records from Jardín Botánico Atlántico, Gijón: JBAG. 2102 records from Neptune Deep-Sea Microfossil Occurrence Database. 9 records from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Herbarium. 490 records from Natural history museum data on Canadian Arctic marine benthos. 806 records from Distribution of benthic foraminifera on sediment core sediment core PS1290-4. 92 records from Herbier Louis-Marie (QFA) - Collection de plantes vasculaires. 1 records from Clitellata - SMF. 15 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Vascular Plant Herbarium. 19 records from National Museum of Natural Science. 11 records from (Table 2) Population density and zoobenthos biomass in bottom communities of the Novosibirsk Polynya in September 2008. 1 records from Herbarium specimens of Société des Sciences Naturelles et Mathématiques de Cherbourg (CHE). 86 records from CONN. 94 records from tab3. 1027 records from NHMO Bird collection. 99 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-909C. 266 records from Macrozoobenthos composition, abundance and biomass in the Arctic Ocean along a transect between Svalbard and the Makarov Basin 1991. 130 records from (Table 15) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/135-4. 7 records from Rutgers University, Chrysler Herbarium - Lichen Collection. 8 records from Herbier Louis-Marie (QFA) - Collection de bryophytes. 105 records from University of Tartu Natural History Museum and Botanical Garden Mycological Collections. 2 records from Liochthonius muscorum n. sp. und L. lapponicus (Träg.) (Acari, Oribatei). 1 records from CAS Ornithology (ORN). 306 records from Entomological Collections (NHRS), Swedish Museum of Natural History (NRM). 14 records from Northern Biodiversity Program Coleoptera (2010-2011). 28 records from artsprosjektet_53-12_enchytraeidae. 349 records from Seasonal dynamics of sub-ice fauna below pack ice in the Arctic (Fram Strait). 10003 records from Paleobiology Database. 29 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-911A. 11 records from The echinoderm collection (IE) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 6 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1532-9. 392 records from University of Alberta Vascular Plant Herbarium (ALTA-VP). 148 records from (Table 2) Megafauna density 2002, 2004 and 2007 in the deep-sea observatory AWI-HAUSGARTEN, Fram Strait. 3 records from Inventario florístico y base de datos de la familia Cucurbitaceae en México. 27 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2446-2. 3 records from Composición y estructura de los ensamblajes de anfibios y sus posibles amenazas en coberturas vegetales en el Parque Nacional Natural Selva de Florencia. 53 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/043. 5 records from Artsprosjektet 43-15, Norway's hidden marine biodiversity: The hunt for cryptic species within the coralline algae. 8 records from CeDoc de Biodiversitat Vegetal: BCN-Cormophyta. 1 records from Description, molecular phylogeny, and natural history of a new kleptoparasitic species of gelechiid moth (Lepidoptera) associated with Melastomataceae galls in Brazil. 14208 records from Bacterial biogeography of a High Arctic ice cap. 41 records from Atlantic Reference Centre Museum of Canadian Atlantic Organisms - Invertebrates and Fishes Data. 319 records from IPOE_Schnack_Polychaeta. 1 records from Revision of the Nearctic species of Gimnomera Rondani (Diptera: Scathophagidae) with morphological phylogeny and DNA barcodes. 11 records from BenthosBarentsSeaPolarstern1991. 44 records from Duke University Herbarium Lichen Collection. 661 records from Early succession in benthic hard bottom communities in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard - abundance. 766 records from (Table 2) Distribution of benthic foraminifera on sediment core PS2138-1. 741 records from (Table 2) Occurrence of ostracoda in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean. 23 records from Marie-Victorin Herbarium (MT) - Bryophytes. 3 records from Texas Tech University - Invertebrate Zoology. 10 records from artsprosjektet_59-10_barcoding_earthworms. 109 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS1295-4. 827 records from (Table 3) Distribution of benthic foraminifers in the > 63 µm fraction in surface sediments from the central Arctic Ocean. 232 records from NHMO DNA Bank Arthropod collection. 287 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2138-1. 4 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1524-2. 7 records from K herbarium - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew - Amostras Brasileiras Repatriadas - Herbário Virtual REFLORA. 95 records from Isotope tracer experiment: nematode isotope ratio. 138 records from Mammalogy Collection - Royal Ontario Museum. 1 records from IRKU Herbarium: collections of vascular plants. 21 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1533-3. 2 records from Herbarium Berolinense, Berlin (B). 6169 records from Lichen herbarium, Oslo (O) UiO. 6187 records from Terrestrial and limnic invertebrates systematic collection, NTNU University Museum. 1 records from CAS Entomology (ENT). 284 records from Lichen herbarium, UiB. 25 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Pisces. 6 records from Computarización del Herbario ENCB, IPN. Fase IV. Base de datos de la familia Pinaceae y de distintas familias de la clase Magnoliopsida depositadas en el Herbario de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas, IPN. 1 records from Morphology and systematic position of Cingula tumidula G. O. Sars, 1878 (Gastropoda: Rissoidae). 142 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/043. 134 records from Canadian Museum of Nature General Invertebrate Collection. 4 records from SUI Vertebrate Collection. 256 records from (App 6) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in sediments from Core PS2718-6. 323 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination II in sediment core PS1906-2 in the Greenland Sea. 4447 records from (Table 1) Distribution of benthic foraminifera on sediment core PS2837. 165 records from (Table 5) Carbon flux, paleoproductivity, relative abundance of foraminifera on sediment core PS2138-1. 2385 records from Controls on microalgal community structures in cryoconite holes upon high Arctic glaciers, Svalbard. 6 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Líquenes (MA-Lichen). 9 records from University of Calgary Herbarium - Lycophytes and Monilophytes. 742 records from Benthic foraminifera distribution of sediment core ASV11-858-3 (ASV 858). 88 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/051. 2 records from Arizona State University Hasbrouck Insect Collection. 1 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of the Neogene of Hole 302-M0004B. 533 records from (App 3) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera in sediments from Core ASV1200. 62 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2139-1. 2 records from Vascular plant specimens of Toyama Science Museum. 3811 records from Vascular plant herbarium TRH, NTNU University Museum. 1312 records from Range table from benthic foraminifers in ODP Hole 162-986D. 88 records from Oskarshamn herbarium (OHN). 1 records from Fungal Specimens of National Museum of Nature and Science (TNS). 16 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Mycological Herbarium. 2 records from Angelo State Natural History Collections (ASNHC) Bird specimens (Arctos). 45 records from Benthic foraminifera assemblages and stable isotopes of sediment core PS2458-4. 394 records from Range table from dinoflagellates, acritarchs and prasinophytes in ODP Hole 151-908A. 217 records from (Table S1) Palynology of IODP Hole 302-M0004A. 46 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/037. 620 records from (Appendix 6) Benthic foraminifera at termination I in sediment core PS1906-2 in the Greenland Sea. 2 records from Fish collection NTNU University Museum. 2 records from Emschermannia ramificata - a new genus and species of solitary entoproct from the Kara Sea, Russia. 11 records from Entomology at ZMUC, Natural History Musem of Denmark. 2 records from USGS ASC - Yukon Kuskokwim River Delta - Birds - 1992-2002. 39 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN710. 7 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of the Neogene of Hole 302-M0001A. 17 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Fungi Collection. 2 records from Herbario ABH (Universidad de Alicante). 430 records from (Table 4a) Distribution of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2212-3. 2 records from Southern Ocean Cnidarian Collections. 17 records from Carnegie Museum of Natural History Herbarium. 3 records from UF FLMNH Ichthyology. 29 records from PSM Vertebrates Collection. 5 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-912B. 23 records from The Collection of Lichenicolous Fungi at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 462 records from (Table 2) Benthic foraminifera distribution in sediment core ASV11-880-3. 3 records from New feather mites of the subfamily Pterodectinae (Acariformes: Proctophyllodidae) from passerines (Aves: Passeriformes) from Chile and Cuba. 1 records from Vom Wert alter Amateursammlungen - vier Spinnenarten neu für die Schweiz in der Sammlung Ketterer. 1 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Fish Collection. 1 records from Malezas introducidas en México. 64 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/083-1. 79 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/082-1. 82 records from Composition of benthic macrofauna in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (2000m section). 3 records from KUBI Invertebrate Zoology Collection. 28 records from Herbario Nacional Colombiano (COL). 86254 records from Norwegian Species Observation Service. 4 records from Collection Pantopoda SMF. 1 records from Entomology collection, UiT Tromsø Museum. 563 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Botany. 824 records from Isotope tracer experiment: nematode abundance. 1 records from Coleção de Crustacea do Museu Nacional (MNRJ - CARCINO). 4 records from NBMB Herps. 3047 records from Minor impact of ocean acidification to the structure of an Arctic sediment microbial community. 8 records from (Table 1) Mean age, body measurements, and body condition index of polar bear (Ursus maritimus) mothers and cubs. 94 records from Benthic foraminifera assemblages and stable isotopes of sediment core PS1290-4. 6 records from Borror Lab of Bioacoustics (BLB), Ohio State University. 1 records from Herbario de la Universidad de Sevilla. 626 records from Tropicos Specimen Data. 368 records from (Table 4b) Distribution of benthic foraminifera of sediment core PS2212-3. 2 records from Herbarium Horti Botanici Pisani (PI), Sistema Museale di Ateneo, Università di Pisa. 9139 records from Composition and distribution of the biomass of zooplankton in the central Arctic Basin 1975, 1976, 1977. 3 records from Pittsburg State University, Theodore M. Sperry Herbarium. 1 records from ConDidact Citizen Science Surveys - Spiders 2014. 98 records from (Table 3) Median biomasses of macrobenthos in surface sediments. 41 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN714. 1 records from New and little known species of Lepechinella (Crustacea, Amphipoda, Lepechinellidae) and an allied new genus Lepesubchela from the North Atlantic. 39 records from A community genomics investigation of fungal adaptation to cold. 136 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/030. 4 records from MEXU/Leguminosae. 1 records from Steiermärkisches Landesmuseum Joanneum - Herbarium GJO. 1 records from TEPB - Herbário Graziela Barroso. 34 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/084-1. 12528 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Herbarium. 2557 records from eDNA_Subseafloor. 3184 records from BioChem: Davis Strait and Baffin Bay Zooplankton. 3 records from NIWA Invertebrate Collection. 14 records from MEXU/Plantas Vasculares. 1451 records from Distribution of dinoflagellate cysts in Eocene-Oligocene sediments of ODP Hole 151-913B. 1 records from R. L. McGregor Herbarium Vascular Plants Collection. 1 records from A new species of Menestho Møller, 1842 from the Arctic with remarks on Menestho albula (Fabricius, 1780) (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia: Pyramidellidae). 36 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN717. 40 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-910A. 1463 records from imr_mareano_beamtrawl. 1232 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Bird Collection. 5 records from University of Vienna, Institute for Botany - Herbarium WU. 34 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN722. 3 records from NYSM Birds. 28 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2179-3. 15 records from Herbier du Bénin. 158 records from Meiobenthic taxon counts from deep-sea in situ recolonization experiment I deployed at station PS64/474-1 during ARK-XIX/3c. 1 records from VERTEBRADOS DE VALOR ESPECIAL EN ÁREAS PROTEGIDAS DE LA ARGENTINA. 40 records from Botany (UPS). 25 records from Mississippi Entomological Museum. 1 records from Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi Herbarium. 85 records from Lyman Entomological Museum (LEMQ). 1 records from CAS Herpetology (HERP). 605 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the 125-250 micron fraction of sediment core PS1906-1 (Table 6). 14 records from Nemertini - SMF. 226 records from NMNH Paleobiology Specimen Records. 50 records from Benthic macrofauna abundance in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (2000m section). 159 records from (Fig. 5) Sea-surface temperature reconstructions of sediment core MD99-2304. 35418 records from EOD - eBird Observation Dataset. 6 records from Bell Museum fungi. 212 records from Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University. 165 records from (Table 14) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/138-11. 7 records from DMNS Bird Collection (Arctos). 455 records from SIO_FAMIZ. 19 records from University of Graz, Institute of Plant Sciences - Herbarium GZU. 3 records from SINGER Coordinator. 1220 records from Abundance of megabenthic species in trawl catches per station in addition to table 2 during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-VIII/2 (EPOS). 13573 records from Arctic microbiome along Svalbard Cross Shelf transects. 123 records from MPM Milwaukee Public Museum Herbarium. 12 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2161-1. 14 records from sediments composition of surface sediment samples Men4377-7 to Men4418-1. 182 records from University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Division of Birds. 2 records from University of Alberta Museum of Zoology Mammalogy Collection (UAMZ). 34 records from Arctic water Metagenome. 559 records from Brassicaceae of Canada. 526 records from Duke University Herbarium Bryophyte Collection. 3 records from Учет орлана-белохвоста. 39 records from Fishbase. 36 records from Ice Algae Barents Sea. 494 records from Distribution of benthic foraminifera on sediment core sediment core PS2458-4. 259 records from Bryophyte herbarium, UiT Tromsø Museum. 327 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the 125-250 micron fraction of sediment core GIK17728-1 (Table 4). 363 records from (App 1) Relative contents of mass species of benthic foraminifera in Holocene sediments from Core ASV11-880-3. 25 records from Instituto de Botánica Darwinion. 8560 records from Eukaryotic natural population from Northern Baffin Bay - Raw sequence reads. 5 records from Asteroidea distribution data from: Deep-sea fauna of European seas - an annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. 1 records from NSW AVH data. 1 records from Herbario de Plantas Vasculares de la Universidad de Salamanca: SALA. 46 records from Canada_BasinMegabenthos2002. 63 records from Arctic Species Trend Index (ASTI) : Freshwater. 4 records from UAIC Ichthyological Collection. 1 records from Literature based species occurrence data of birds of North-East India. 1 records from Australian National Wildlife Collection provider for OZCAM. 436 records from (Table 1) Abundance of dead benthic foraminifera in surface sediments of the Arctic Ocean. 45 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN719. 2 records from Description of three new species of Encyrtidae Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from India. 1 records from Database of Native Plants in Taiwan. 1 records from MPM Milwaukee Public Museum Invertebrate Zoology Collection. 1 records from CUMV Amphibian and Reptile Collection. 32 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-910C. 6 records from Fungal Biodiversity Centre (CBS) - Fungi strains. 6 records from Collection Hydrozoa - ZMB. 6 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-912A. 157 records from MAL. 3196 records from ZINRAS_Arctic_Benthos. 2 records from MfN - Fossil plants (Paleophytic). 57 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN718. 53 records from Australian Museum provider for OZCAM. 12 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of the Neogene of Hole 302-M0003A. 3 records from Collection Ctenophora SMF. 226 records from (Table 6) Relative abundance of dead foraminifers in surface sediment. 63 records from Paleogene dinoflagellates from Thyra-O-Formation, eastern North Greenland. 20 records from Marine Biological Sample Database, JAMSTEC. 197 records from Radiolaria assemblage in sediment core GIK17722. 10592 records from Observation.org, Nature data from around the World. 2 records from MBM herbarium - Museu Botânico Municipal \ Curitiba - Herbário Virtual REFLORA. 1 records from A new species of Heterachthes Newman, 1840 from Colombia (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). 33 records from Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Crustacea collection. 1 records from Taming an ichnotaxonomical Pandora’s box: revision of dendritic and rosetted microborings (ichnofamily: Dendrinidae). 12 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2159-3. 47 records from Collection Crustacea - ZMB. 66 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-910D. 13 records from CMC Cincinnati Museum Center Invertebrate Paleontology. 349 records from Effects of varying food-availability on ecology and distribution of smallest benthic organisms in sediments of the arctic Fram Strait during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XV/2. 2 records from Biologiezentrum Linz. 7067 records from Vascular plant herbarium, UiT Tromsø Museum. 8 records from LACM Malacology. 47 records from Charles University Prague - Herbarium PRC. 185 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/135-4. 1074 records from Distribution of benthic foraminifers (living) in surface sediments (Table 4). 6 records from Catalogue of the type specimens of Pogonophora (Annelida; seu Polychaeta: Siboglinidae) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences. 1 records from NYSM Mammals. 1 records from Morphological review of the order Neelipleona (Collembola) through the redescription of the type species of Acanthoneelidus, Neelides and Neelus. 3 records from MVZ Egg and Nest Collection (Arctos). 4820 records from Comparative study of the meiobenthos in the Arctic region in 1991. 220 records from Range table from silicoflagellates, ebridians and actiniscidians in ODP Hole 151-913B. 206 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Fish Collection. 7 records from Herbario Enrique Forero de la Universidad de la Amazonia (HUAZ). 59 records from University of Tartu Natural History Museum and Botanical Garden Botanical Collections. 2 records from SBMNH Vertebrate Zoology. 81 records from Taxon occurrence data for the FungalRoot database. 1 records from Revision of Netomocera Bouček (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae), excluding the Oriental species. 9 records from Herbarium (UNA). 655 records from (Table 4) Carbon flux, paleoproductivity, relative abundance of foraminifera on sediment core PS2837-5. 1 records from Delaware Museum of Natural History – Mollusks. 288 records from Range table from dinoflagellates, acritarchs and prasinophytes in ODP Hole 151-909C. 1 records from CSLA - Cal State LA Herbarium. 171 records from E. C. Smith Herbarium (ACAD). 10 records from RSA - California Botanic Garden Herbarium. 196 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/066. 8 records from NCSM Ornithology Collection. 1098 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Bryophyte Collection. 14244 records from EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds. 2 records from Occurrence records of southern African aquatic biodiversity. 144 records from (Table 7) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the central Laptev Sea. 2 records from MSB Mammal Collection (Arctos). 184 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/077-1. 10 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of the Neogene of Hole 302-M0004C. 946 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Bryophytes Collection. 46 records from Royal Ontario Museum Green Plant Herbarium (TRT). 317 records from Invertebrates excl. Entomology at the Natural History Museum of Denmark. 517 records from Planktonic bacterial communities in the arctic Canada Basin and Kongsfjorden. 1469 records from NMNH Extant Specimen Records. 80 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/080-1. 83 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/077-1. 25 records from Entomological collections, UiB. 5 records from Museums Victoria provider for OZCAM. 1 records from Earth Guardians Weekly Feed. 2 records from Collection Copepoda - SMF. 815 records from Microbial eukaryote Metagenome. 1098 records from (Table 2) Distribution of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2138-1. 2 records from CMNH Birds Collection. 27 records from Birds of Northern Eurasia. 1 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet PS31/054. 135 records from TRTE Herbarium (TRTE). 50 records from (Table 1) Biometrics of five seabird species from Kongsfjorden, Svalbard. 18 records from RB - Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden Herbarium Collection. 1472 records from Marine invertebrate collection NTNU University Museum. 4 records from Centre for Biodiversity Genomics (BIOUG) - Marine Invertebrates. 208 records from Arizona State University Lichen Herbarium. 84 records from Number of live benthic foraminifera in Nordensheld Bay, Novaja Zemlja. 1 records from Gerald Hilchie Collection. 164 records from Results of diatom analysis of Hole 302-M0004A. 214 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-911A. 63 records from Raptors of the World. 83 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/077-1. 1 records from Collection Pisces SMF. 1 records from UPCB - Herbário do Departamento de Botânica. 403 records from Microbial eukaryotes in an Arctic under-ice spring bloom north of Svalbard.. 4 records from MEXU/Tipos de plantas vasculares. 98 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/078-1. 904 records from naturgucker. 168 records from (Table 3a and b) Median biomass of macrobenthos in surface sediments. 19 records from Culture Collection of Microalgae and Zygnematophyceae Collection Hamburg (MZCH-SVCK). 2295 records from iNaturalist Research-grade Observations. 45 records from Provincial Museum of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada. Birds (Aves). 959 records from TalTech fossil collections. 157 records from Sedimentology and stratigraphy of core OD96_41:4:1. 2 records from The crustaceans collection (IU) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 383 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Crustacea Collection. 104 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/066. 35 records from Botany Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 1244 records from Locations of plants on dot distribution maps in the Flora of Siberia (Flora Sibiraea, 1987–1997). 3 records from The molluscs collection (IM) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 158 records from Two metagenomes from outflow channels of Lost Hammer ultrasaline, perennial spring from Canadian High Arctic.. 358 records from Canadian National Collection (CNC) of Insects, Arachnids and Nematodes. 88 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/051. 32 records from Harvard University Herbaria: All Records. 21 records from HO AVH data. 55 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Parasite Collection. 1616 records from environmental sample sequencing. 53 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/043. 11 records from AMNH Bird Collection. 5 records from MVZ Bird Collection (Arctos). 17423 records from Bryophyte herbarium TRH, NTNU University Museum. 34 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/084-1. 5 records from HUEFS herbarium - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana - Herbário Virtual REFLORA. 11 records from University of South Carolina, A. C. Moore Herbarium. 611 records from Benthic foraminifera distribution of sediment core ASV1200. 3 records from AntWeb. 63 records from McGill University Herbarium Database. 42 records from Intermountain Herbarium (Vascular plants & algae). 7 records from University of British Columbia - Spencer Entomological Collection (UBCZ). 260 records from Counts of benthos communities in Kongsfjorden in 2009. 3 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Seed Plant Collection. 344 records from UAM Mammal Collection (Arctos). 230 records from University of Colorado, Museum of Natural History Herbarium Lichen Collection. 1 records from hymenoptera. 1 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Crustacea. 8 records from (Table 1) Proportion of Toxoplasma gondii seropositive arctic foxes (Alopex lagopus) by age group and geographic area. 18 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2212-6. 1 records from New articulated asteroids (Echinodermata, Asteroidea) and ophiuroids (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the Late Jurassic (Volgian / Tithonian) of central Spitsbergen. 3 records from MSU Mammalogy, Ornithology and Vertebrate Paleontology Collections. 65 records from Polychaeta abundance in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (79° N section). 210 records from Kongsfjorden/Spitsbergen - soft bottom fauna. 2172 records from The fossil collection (F) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 2 records from Auckland Museum Botany Collection. 101 records from Circumpolar Seabird Monitoring Plan. 1 records from UCSC - Kenneth S. Norris Center for Natural History, University of California Santa Cruz, Herbarium. 14041 records from Zooplankton Eastern Arctic Ocean Polarstern, 1995-1998. 850 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera and stable istopes of sediment core MSM05/5_712-2. 12 records from (Table 1) Sex, age and numbers of polar bear skulls (Ursus maritimus) collected in Svalbard. 104 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/066. 3 records from Georgia Southern University - Savannah Science Museum Herpetology Collection. 112 records from University of Tennessee Bryophyte Herbarium. 1 records from University of Alberta Museum of Zoology Ichthyology Collection (UAMZ). 493 records from Radiolaria specimens from the Norwegian Sea and Arctic Ocean. 523 records from Ecofact. 22 records from Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Mollusc collection. 80 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/080-1. 355 records from (Table 2) Species density and composition of an inshore and offshore station in Kongsfjord, Svalbard. 15 records from Collection Cnidaria SMF. 98 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/078-1. 116 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2741-1. 526 records from Planktonic foraminifera and microfossil composition of IODP Hole 302-M0004C. 182 records from Birds ringed with Norwegian rings 1914-1960. 74 records from (Table 8) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the eastern Laptev Sea. 21 records from University of Vermont, Pringle Herbarium. 35 records from Plant Resources Center. 244 records from Ornithology Collection Non Passeriformes - Royal Ontario Museum. 16 records from Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Bird collection. 3584 records from Zooplankton abundance in the Kerguelen Axis region 2016. 118 records from Number of dead benthic foraminifera in Nordensheld Bay, Novaja Zemlja. 839 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Vascular Plant Collection. 1 records from A revision of the genus Drasteria of Central Asia and Kazakhstan with special attention to the adjacent areas (Lepidoptera: Erebidae). 699 records from Range table from silicoflagellates, ebridians and actiniscidians in ODP Hole 151-908A. 1300 records from Sea ice and seawater Raw sequence reads. 1 records from Mycology herbarium, UiB. 1515 records from Epipelagic mesozooplankton distribution and abundance in Southern Ocean Atlantic sector and the North Atlantic and Arctic 1996-2013. 576 records from Naturalis Biodiversity Center (NL) - Mollusca. 22 records from SD - SD Herbarium, San Diego Natural History Museum. 92 records from (Table 2) Ostracoda abundances in sediment core PS2185-6 (Lomonosov Ridge). 19 records from UWBM Ornithology Collection. 1190 records from Temperature shifts simulating secondary oil recovery. 2 records from Lepidoptera collection of Hannu Saarenmaa. 32 records from CAS Ichthyology (ICH). 1 records from SP-Bryophyta - Maria Eneyda P. Kauffman Fidalgo. 1 records from UCLA Donald R. Dickey Bird and Mammal Collection. 3 records from The System-wide Information Network for Genetic Resources (SINGER). 2 records from Results of palynological analysis of Hole 302-M0004C. 135 records from Globigerinita spp. in sediment core MSM05/5_712-2. 1 records from University of Vermont, Pringle Herbarium, Algae Collection. 1 records from Further revision of the genus Bythotrephes Leydig (Crustacea: Cladocera: Onychopoda): redescription of B. brevimanus Lilljeborg, reevaluation of B. cederströmii Schödler, and description of a new species of the genus. 29 records from Collection Vermes - ZMB. 2 records from Western Australian Museum provider for OZCAM. 1 records from The Ichthyology Collection at the Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Stuttgart. 1 records from CNMA/Colección Nacional de mamíferos. 1 records from CMC_herpetology_vouchers. 134 records from A global database for the distributions of crop wild relatives. 1 records from Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi - Ichthyology Collection. 6742 records from Invertebrates Collection of the Swedish Museum of Natural History. 6 records from BMSM Bailey-Matthews National Shell Museum. 76 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PS2792-5. 74 records from Benthic macrofauna abundance in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (79° N section). 2 records from Global diversity and distributions of symbiotic copepod crustaceans living on hexacorallians. 268 records from Uncultured eukaryote community Targeted loci environmental. 1 records from A new dichromatic species of Myotis (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from the Nimba Mountains, Guinea. 980 records from Benthic foraminifera distribution of sediment core ASV11-987 (ASV987). 13998 records from Vascular Plant Herbarium, Oslo (O) UiO. 59 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/019. 17 records from The Lichens Collection at the Botanische Staatssammlung München. 640 records from Mycology herbarium, UiT Tromsø Museum. 3 records from University of Minnesota Insect Collection. 630 records from Arctic Species Trend Index (ASTI) : Marine. 153 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (125-250 µm) of sediment core PS1909-2. 757 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the >125 micron fraction of sediment core PS1906-1 (Table 9). 3 records from Brigham Young University Arthropod Museum. 131 records from (Table 10) Planktonic foraminifer abundance of ODP Site 162-986. 20 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Phycology Herbarium. 47 records from herbario. 59 records from Royal BC Museum - Herbarium (V). 10 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen. Database of type specimens. 2521 records from Ophiuroidea collections of the Zoological Institute Russian Academy of Sciences. 1 records from University of Florida Invertebrate Paleontology. 1 records from United Herbaria of the University and ETH Zurich. 989 records from Natural History Museum (London) Collection Specimens. 49 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1535-8. 171 records from Collection Polychaeta SMF. 3 records from University of Tennessee Lichen Herbarium. 850 records from On the composition of the benthic fauna of the western Fram Strait. 548 records from Range table from benthic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-909C. 5 records from WOLL AVH data. 628 records from NHMO Mammal collection. 128 records from artsprosjektet_53-14_copclad. 3 records from Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections - TCWC Vertebrates. 1 records from ARC-PPRI: National Survey of Arachnida (1905-2009). 4 records from CEPEC - Herbário do Centro de Pesquisas do Cacau. 7 records from Ice Amphipods Svalbard, 2000. 10 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of Hole 302-M0002A. 141 records from Bombus of Canada. 5 records from University of New Hampshire - Macroalgal Collection. 1814 records from Mycology herbarium, Oslo (O) UiO. 2 records from POPA- Fisheries Observer Program of the Azores: Seabird sightings in the Azores tuna fishery from 1998 to 2013: while fishing. 2 records from CAS Mammalogy (MAM). 1 records from Lichen Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 3 records from Biological Reference Collections ICM-CSIC. 10 records from UAM Bird Collection (Arctos). 3 records from Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Entomological Collection. 181 records from Culture Collection of Cryophilic Algae. 10 records from Collection Bryozoa SMF. 121 records from Meiobenthic assemblages colonizing artificial soft sediments at 20 m depth in Arctic glacial Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen, Svalbard - individual number. 8 records from CAS Invertebrate Zoology (IZ). 109 records from (Table 6) Distribution of ostracode species in surface sediments of the western Laptev Sea. 177 records from Phanerogamic Botanical Collections (S). 6 records from Planktic foraminifera assemblage in sediment core GIK17724-1. 2 records from Estonian Museum of Natural History fossil collections. 284 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Mollusc Collection. 3638 records from Community structure of Archaea in the western North Pacific and the Arctic Ocean. 1716 records from Uncultered bacterium Targeted Locus (Loci). 51 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of Hole 302-M0004A. 4 records from Desert Botanical Garden Herbarium. 526 records from Range table from benthic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-913B. 126 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PS2718-6. 114 records from Bell Museum lichens. 106 records from Results of palynological analysis of Hole 302-M0004A. 148 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/019. 74 records from Distribution data of Arctic species of genus Microporella and Pseudoflustra gathered from museum collections. 1 records from The Scorpiones collection (RS) of the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 1 records from Patterns of widespread decline in North American bumble bees. 560 records from Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre - Other datasets. 50 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of sediment core V28-25. 1 records from Museo Historia Natural UNAH VS (MUVS) Fish Collection. 192 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-910C. 2 records from University of Vermont, Pringle Herbarium, North American bryophytes. 38 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-908A. 140 records from artsprosjektet_46-15_noramph. 14 records from Results of palynological analysis of Hole 302-M0004B. 2 records from Vascular plants from European Russia in the CSBG SB RAS Digital herbarium. 26 records from University of Alberta E. H. Strickland Entomological Museum (UASM). 55 records from The vascular plants collection (P) at the Herbarium of the Muséum national d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN - Paris). 2528 records from imr_mareano_grab. 1 records from Snow Entomological Museum Collection. 1 records from The Lampropidae (Crustacea: Cumacea) of the World. 14 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Annelid Collection. 5 records from Algae herbarium TRH, NTNU University Museum. 3 records from Mammals housed at MHNG, Geneva. 6 records from ALA species sightings and OzAtlas. 1 records from (Table 1) Concentration of PCB and other contaminants in blood plasma of polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Svalbard. 43 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-913A. 1 records from University of Guelph Insect Collection (DEBU). 6 records from Ornithology Collection Passeriformes - Royal Ontario Museum. 52 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2213-4. 2 records from SBBG - Clifton Smith Herbarium, Santa Barbara Botanic Garden. 140 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera (250-500 µm) of sediment core PS1906-2. 12 records from Paleobotany Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 235 records from Meiobenthic taxon counts from deep-sea in situ recolonization experiment II deployed at station PS64/475-1 during ARK-XIX/3c. 364 records from Range table from benthic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-910C. 56 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2137-1. 1 records from MACF - MacFadden Herbarium, California State University Fullerton. 51 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN712. 7501 records from Phytoplankton from the White Sea, Barents Sea, Norwegian Sea and Arctic Basin 1993-2003. 8 records from Michigan State University Herbarium Vascular Plants. 664 records from Megabenthos-Epibenthos Greenland. 19 records from Range table from dinoflagellates, acritarchs and prasinophytes in ODP Hole 151-913B. 1260 records from Arctic Species Trend Index (ASTI) : Terrestrial. 1 records from UEC - Herbário da Universidade Estadual de Campinas. 15 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Invertebrate Collection. 1 records from Results of palynological analysis of Hole 302-M0001A. 1 records from Royal British Columbia Museum Entomology Collection. 59 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/019. 900 records from Barents Sea Zooplankton – March and May 1998 and July 1999. Day/night stratified zooplankton sampling onboard the Norwegian R/V Jan Mayen. Program ALV. 1 records from Cercle des mycologues de Montréal Fungarium (CMMF). 93 records from Marie-Victorin Herbarium (MT) - Plantes vasculaires. 7 records from Sponge fauna of the New Siberian Shoal: biodiversity and some features of formation. 4 records from Royal BC Museum - Invertebrates Collection. 1 records from University of Florida Herbarium (FLAS). 1 records from UAM Insect Collection (Arctos). 12 records from E. C. Smith Herbarium (ACAD) - Nova Scotia Museum of Natural History. 6 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Hongos (MA-Fungi). 1 records from Biodiversity Research and Teaching Collections - TCWC Marine Invertebrates. 3077 records from Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing of the Arctic Ocean during Winter-Spring Transition. 46 records from Abundance of Polychaeta species in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (2000m section). 3 records from MSB Parasite Collection (Arctos). 78 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/079-1. 1 records from ESA herbarium - Universidade de São Paulo - Herbário Virtual REFLORA. 70 records from (Fig. 5) Distribution and stable isotope record of foraminifera, and ice-rafted debris of sediment core PS1230-1 (fig 5). 59 records from CANB AVH data. 30 records from Range table from ostracoda in ODP Hole 151-910A. 64 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2471-1. 1 records from UAZ Mammals. 603 records from Polish Arctic Marine Programme. 1 records from Cirripedia distribution data from: Deep-sea fauna of European seas - an annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. 70 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2214-1. 14 records from Crinoidea distribution data from: Deep-sea fauna of European seas - an annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. 18 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Botany) Lichen Collection. 343 records from Uncultured marine eukaryotes Targeted Locus (Loci). 753 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Mammal Collection. 15 records from Marine sediment in Arctic Raw sequence reads. 35 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1295-4. 252 records from Invertebrates (Type Specimens) of the Swedish Museum of Natural History. 6639 records from Laptev Sea and Nansen Basin Zooplankton, 1993. 1 records from UCR - University of California, Riverside Herbarium - Vascular Plants. 19 records from Distribution of N. pachyderma of box sediment core PS2185-3. 2 records from NCSM Mammalogy Collection. 26 records from Ohio State University Fish Division (OSUM). 1 records from Nordic Genetic Resources. 313 records from Planktic foraminifera counts during POLARSTERN cruise ARK-XIII/2. 472 records from Collembola collection of Arne Fjellberg, Norway. 42 records from artsprosjektet_42-13_bryofungi. 150 records from Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh Herbarium (E). 17 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2177-3. 17 records from CSIC-Real Jardín Botánico-Colección de Plantas Vasculares (MA). 58973 records from Arctic Ocean Diversity. 24 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-910D. 18 records from Danish Mycological Society, fungal records database. 2 records from Planktic foraminifera counts of multinet PS2616-5. 16 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2445-2. 1974 records from Lund Botanical Museum (LD). 172 records from RBINS DaRWIN. 198 records from GalliForm: Galliformes occurrence records from the Indo-Malay and Palaearctic, 1800-2008. 25 records from Vascular plant herbarium (KMN) UiA. 1 records from Queen Victoria Museum Art Gallery provider for OZCAM. 1 records from NINA insect database. 1844 records from (Table 18) Distribution of ostracode species in Core PS51/154-11. 1 records from Cnidaria. 3636 records from The CPR Survey. 34 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2157-3. 1 records from Herbarium J Räsänen. 4 records from Institut Mediterrani d'Estudis Avançats: Colección Osteológica de Aves. 2465 records from Distribution of benthic foraminifers (dead) in surface sediments (Table 5). 11 records from Colección Herbario Federico Medem Bogotá - FMB. 41 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN711. 38 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2140-1. 3 records from Zariquiey Collection. Biological Reference Collections ICM CSIC.. 34 records from Lichen herbarium TRH, NTNU University Museum. 55 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-909A. 2440 records from Botanical Museum, Copenhagen, the Lichen Herbarium. 32359 records from Archives of the Arctic Seas Zooplankton. 1 records from Amphibians of the Former USSR. 1088 records from Herbarium GB, University of Gothenburg. 7 records from Echinoidea distribution data from: Deep-sea fauna of European seas - an annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. 22 records from Sipuncula - SMF. 681 records from Benthic foraminifera distribution of sediment core BP01-62/06. 195 records from Lichens at Herbarium Berolinense, Berlin (B). 8 records from UF Invertebrate Zoology. 166 records from NaGISA Project. 9 records from Bryozoa distribution data from: Deep-sea fauna of European seas - an annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. 4 records from MfN - Fossil plants (Cenophytic). 171 records from (Table 2a) Abundance of macrobenthos species in samples from Cruise AMK54 stations in the Novaya Zemlya Trough. 10 records from DSMZ Prokarya Collection Catalogue. 643 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the >125 micron fraction of sediment core PS1745-5 (Table 8). 5 records from MHA Herbarium: collections of vascular plants. 56 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN720. 377 records from Global Lacustrine Diatoms. 1 records from PERTH AVH data. 249 records from Arctic Marine Fish Museum Specimens. 24 records from Distribution of Geodia species in the Atlantic boreo-arctic region. 1 records from Vleermuiskasten.nl - Bats in bat boxes in The Netherlands and Belgium. 40 records from Cephalaspidean Gastropods. 3 records from NORSC - Sciaroidea, UiT Tromsø Museum. 1 records from A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae). 22 records from KUBI Mammalogy Collection. 1357 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/154-11. 16 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2187-5. 9 records from University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Division of Fishes. 1 records from UMNH Mammals Collection (Arctos). 4 records from ICN - Universidad Nacional de Colombia. 479 records from Benthic foraminiferal assamblage in the >125 micron fraction of sediment core GIK17728-1 (Table 7). 66 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2458-4. 41 records from Vertebrate Zoology Division - Ornithology, Yale Peabody Museum. 43 records from Polychaeta abundance in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (75° N section). 118 records from Heavy minerals of sediment core PS2719-1. 12 records from Herbario, Departamento de Farmacología, Farmacognosia & Botánica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense, Madrid: MAF-Lich. 441 records from Benthic foraminiferal assemblage in the 125-250 micron fraction of sediment core PS1745-5 (Table 5). 317 records from Senckenberg - CeDAMar Resource. 37266 records from MICROBIS database. 224 records from (Fig. 5) Distribution of Chironomids of sediment core Lz1103 from Duck Lake. 5691 records from Structure and function of contemporary food webs on Arctic shelves: A panarctic comparison. The pelagic system of the Kara Sea- communities and components of carbon flow. 64 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/083-1. 878 records from Lichen herbarium, UiT Tromsø Museum. 10 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Bird Collection. 470 records from (App 7) Relative contents of benthic foraminifera species in sediments accumulated during last 1000 years, Core ASV11-987. 2 records from Coccoliths in sediment core PS1527-2. 129 records from Results of palynological analysis of Hole 302-M0002A. 29 records from USGS GAP - Alaska - Vertebrates - 1867-2009. 126 records from IPOE_Benthos_Steffens. 73 records from United States National Plant Germplasm System Collection. 27 records from Polychaeta abundance in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (2000m section). 170 records from (Table 2a and b) Median abundances of macrobenthos in surface sediments. 30 records from Field Museum of Natural History (Zoology) Mammal Collection. 104 records from Michigan State University Herbarium Lichens. 1 records from MfN - Fossil invertebrates Ia. 19 records from Carnet en Ligne. 11 records from The Fungal Collection at the Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz. 272 records from Pyrosequencing reveals effect of increased pCO2 on bacterial assemblage shifts in response to glucose addition in Fram Strait seawater mesocosms. 112 records from MEL AVH data. 52 records from Ohio University Invertebrate Paleontology Collection. 24 records from Ice Diatoms Arctic Basin 1977, 1980. 2 records from A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini). 40 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN716. 1651 records from (Table A-2.1 to A-2.7) Abundance of macrobenthos in surface sediments in the Arctic Ocean. 251 records from NHMO DNA Bank Fungi and Lichens collection. 28 records from Various marine groups from the collection at (TSZY) UiT Tromsø Museum. 1 records from LSUMZ (LSU MNS) Fishes Collection. 3 records from Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences marine Chelicerata collection. 20 records from SeaIceMeiofaunaCanadaBasin2002. 1 records from Avena wild species VIR Herbarium. N.I.Vavilov Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR). 1 records from Finnish Bird Ringing and Recovery Database. 3 records from (Table 2) Mercury concentration in hair of Northwest Greenland polar bears (Ursus maritimus). 260 records from (Table 2) Occurrence of ostracoda in sediment core PS2200-5. 30 records from Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS2757-8. 5 records from Planetary Biodiversity Inventory Eumycetozoan Databank. 118 records from The AAU Herbarium Database. 4 records from UTEP Plants (Arctos). 45 records from Herbarium Senckenbergianum (FR) - Fungi. 1 records from The cicada genus Procollina Metcalf, 1952 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae): redescription including fourteen new species, with a key to the species of the subtribe Dazina Kato, 1932 rev. stat., the description of the Aragualnini n. tribe, and one new combination. 7 records from Herbarium - Las Cruces Biological Station. 1 records from Colección de Reptiles del Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH-R). 236 records from Seabirds in Norway - Estimated population sizes. 6 records from DFO Maritimes Region Cetacean Sightings. 66 records from Photographs of higher plants, mosses, fungi, lichens, and algae. 10 records from CM Birds Collection. 96 records from Planktic foraminifera counts at CTD station PS55/063. 134 records from Marine eukaryotes Targeted loci environmental. 8 records from Fungal literature records database of the Northern West Siberia (Russia). 3 records from DMNS Marine Invertebrate Collection (Arctos). 22 records from Biodiversitätsdatenbank Salzburg. 171 records from High gene flow in polar cod (Boreogadus saida) from West-Svalbard and the Eurasian Basin - Occurrence Data. 3 records from Algaterra Types. 8 records from Collection Polychaeta - ZSRO. 817 records from imr_mareano_rpsledge. 63 records from (Table 4) Carbon flux, paleoproductivity, relative abundance of foraminifera on sediment core PS2837-6. 4 records from Results of foraminifer and ostracode analyses of the Neogene of Hole 302-M0002A. 4 records from Range table from planktonic foraminifers in ODP Hole 151-912C. 9 records from C.A. Triplehorn Insect Collection (OSUC), Ohio State University. 9 records from Canadian Museum of Nature Insect Collection. 5 records from Revision of Brada Stimpson, 1853, and Bradabyssa Hartman, 1967 (Annelida, Flabelligeridae). 1 records from Spencer Entomological Museum. 28 records from Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew - Herbarium Specimens. 6 records from Ichthyology Collection - Royal Ontario Museum. 4544 records from Arctic benthos Targeted Locus (Loci). 3 records from Illinois Natural History Survey Insect Collection. 3 records from Australian Antarctic Division Herbarium. 10 records from Zoological Museum Amsterdam, University of Amsterdam (NL) - Bryozoa. 9 records from Planktic foraminifera assemblage in sediment core GIK17725-1. 7 records from Re-classification of Lycoriella Frey sensu lato (Diptera, Sciaridae), with description of Trichocoelina gen. n. and twenty new species. 115 records from Invertebrate Paleontology Division, Yale Peabody Museum. 142 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/083-1. 65 records from (Table 1) Late Pleistocene planktonic foraminifera of Hole 302-M0004C. 29 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera of sediment core IK9373-10. 13 records from UAM Fish Collection (Arctos). 70 records from Isotope tracer experiment: meiofauna counts. 185 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/051. 89 records from Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Cnidaria collection. 6 records from (Table 1) Lipid and organochlorine content in blood of common eiders (Somateria mollissima) in Svalbard. 1 records from Essig Museum of Entomology. 3 records from UWFC Ichthyology Collection. 64 records from University of Tartu Natural History Museum and Botanical Garden DNA and Environmental Sample Collections. 4 records from The fossil avifauna of the tar seeps Las Breas de San Felipe, Matanzas, Cuba. 1 records from Rhamphomyia Meigen of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, Greenland and Iceland (Diptera: Empididae). 30 records from Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum. 2 records from Collections and observation data National Museum of Natural History Luxembourg. 150 records from Lund Museum of Zoology (MZLU). 21 records from Natural History Museum, Vienna - Herbarium W. 40 records from marine sample sequencing. 109 records from UAM Herbarium (ALA), Cryptogam Collection (Arctos). 104 records from (Table 2) Median abundances of macrobenthos in surface sediments. 321 records from University of Colorado, Museum of Natural History Herbarium Bryophyte Collection. 1677 records from Structures and Nutrition Requirements of Macrozoobenthic Communities in the area of the Lomonossov Ridge, 1995-1998. 473 records from Oceanexploration2002_vers4. 56 records from Bryophyte Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 3 records from EURISCO, The European Genetic Resources Search Catalogue. 14 records from Arizona State University Vascular Plant Herbarium. 2079 records from The New York Botanical Garden Herbarium (NY). 162 records from University of British Columbia Herbarium (UBC) - Lichen Collection. 4 records from (Table 3) Mean plasma lipid content, and plasma PCB and OH-PCB concentration of polar bear (Ursus maritimus) mothers and cubs. 116 records from Composition of benthic macrofauna in surface sediments of the east Greenland continental slope (79° N section). 15 records from Collection Porifera - ZMB. 1153 records from The pre-winter 2007 vertical distribution of zooplankton in the Cape Bathurst and North Water polynyas, and Lancaster Sound, Canadian Arctic. 1 records from University of Tennessee Fungal Herbarium. 17 records from University of Michigan Museum of Zoology, Division of Mollusks. 33 records from Royal Museum of Central Africa - True Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of the Afrotropical Region (ENBI wp13). 27 records from LSU Shirley C. Tucker Herbarium at Louisiana State University - Lichens. 3 records from Geneva Herbarium – General Collection (G). 40 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN721. 6075 records from CRIS data set. 10 records from Vascular Plant Collection - University of Washington Herbarium (WTU). 694 records from Canada Basin Metagenome. 2114 records from Birds ringed with Norwegian rings 1961-1990. 74 records from Archaea Arctic Ocean Survey Targeted Locus (Loci). 34 records from Total foraminifera counts of multinet M21/4_MSN715. 8 records from Bernice P. Bishop Museum. 19749 records from Geographically tagged INSDC sequences. 68 records from LACM Vertebrate Collection. 18 records from Virtual Herbarium ALTB (South-Siberian Botanical Garden). 58 records from Abundance of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/030. 341 records from Bacteria Metagenome. 81 records from (Table 4) Dinoflagellate cysts from sediment core PS1295-5. 1 records from Birdstrikes RNORAF 2017. 1 records from South Australian Museum Australia provider for OZCAM. 5 records from Collection Tunicata SMF. 244 records from Range table from dinoflagellates, acritarchs and prasinophytes in ODP Hole 151-911A. 180 records from Herbarium of Umeå University (UME). 420 records from Distribution of planktic foraminifera and calculated sea surface temperature of sediment core MSM05/5_712-1. 98 records from SIO Benthic Invertebrate Collection. 19 records from Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia" (MACN). Cryptogamic National Collection (BAc). 13 records from (Table 2) Abundance of benthic foraminifers of sediment core PS2163-1. 387 records from Palynomorpha in sediment core IK9373-10 from the Laptev Sea. 1 records from Catalogue of the type specimens of sea stars (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences. 6 records from Eastern Kentucky University, Ronald L. Jones Herbarium. 2 records from Universität Salzburg. 5 records from LSU Shirley C. Tucker Herbarium at Louisiana State University - Bryophytes. 7914 records from particle-attached and free-living bacteria kongsfjorden. 112 records from Collection Porifera SMF. 127 records from Grethe Hasle Diatom Collection. 2 records from UAM Invertebrate Collection (Arctos). 5 records from The Lepidopterists' Society Season Summary. 744 records from Ostracoda in sediment core PS51/159-10. 196 records from World distribution of the aquatic Oligochaeta. 7 records from Ohio State Acarology Laboratory (OSAL), Ohio State University. 198 records from KWP Lepidoptera Collection (Arctos). 94 records from RU-BIRDS.RU, Birds observations database from Russia and neighboring regions. Zoological Museum of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University.. 18 records from Mycology herbarium TRH, NTNU University Museum. 9 records from Mesoparasitic copepods (Copepoda: Cyclopoida) associated with polychaete worms in European seas. 9 records from LSU Shirley C. Tucker Herbarium at Louisiana State University - Vascular Plants. 142 records from Size of planktic foraminifera at CTD station PS55/037. 1 records from Four new species, taxonomic, and nomenclatural notes in Hammatoderus Gemminger & Harold, 1873 (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae). 244 records from (Table 1) Dinoflagellate cysts and acritarchs in upper Pliocene and Pleistocene sediments from ODP Hole 151-911A. 1 records from IndOBIS, Indian Ocean Node of OBIS. 2 records from Colección Ictiológica del CENPAT-CONICET. 3072 records from marine sediment metagenome Metagenome. 12 rec