A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts
Biological soil crusts have been extensively studied in arid lands of temperate regions, particularly semi-arid steppes and warm deserts. Arctic soil crusts have received some attention, but they are far less studied than their temperate counterparts. While the tundra zone of Arctic regions has an a...
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268536 |
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ftczacademyscien:oai:asep.lib.cas.cz:CavUnEpca/0471080 2024-02-04T09:57:01+01:00 A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts Pushkareva, E. Johansen, J. R. Elster, J. (Josef) 2016 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268536 eng eng doi:10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 urn:pissn: 0722-4060 urn:eissn: 1432-2056 http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268536 Soil crust Arctic Cyanobacteria and eukaryotic microalgae info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2016 ftczacademyscien https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 2024-01-09T17:37:58Z Biological soil crusts have been extensively studied in arid lands of temperate regions, particularly semi-arid steppes and warm deserts. Arctic soil crusts have received some attention, but they are far less studied than their temperate counterparts. While the tundra zone of Arctic regions has an abundant cover of lichens, mosses and low-growing vascular plants, the High Arctic semi-arid and arid deserts have a much reduced but still very significant cover of biological soil crust dominated by microalgae. This review discusses what is known about Arctic soil crusts with the intention of stimulating study of this sensitive ecosystem. Arctic soil crusts are considered to be one of the most extreme habitat types on earth. Low temperatures and lack of water associated with a wide spectrum of disturbances have a dramatic effect on chemical and physical soil ecological properties (salinity, pH, conductivity and gas content). Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Tundra The Czech Academy of Sciences: Publication Activity (ASEP) Arctic Polar Biology 39 12 2227 2240 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
The Czech Academy of Sciences: Publication Activity (ASEP) |
op_collection_id |
ftczacademyscien |
language |
English |
topic |
Soil crust Arctic Cyanobacteria and eukaryotic microalgae |
spellingShingle |
Soil crust Arctic Cyanobacteria and eukaryotic microalgae Pushkareva, E. Johansen, J. R. Elster, J. (Josef) A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts |
topic_facet |
Soil crust Arctic Cyanobacteria and eukaryotic microalgae |
description |
Biological soil crusts have been extensively studied in arid lands of temperate regions, particularly semi-arid steppes and warm deserts. Arctic soil crusts have received some attention, but they are far less studied than their temperate counterparts. While the tundra zone of Arctic regions has an abundant cover of lichens, mosses and low-growing vascular plants, the High Arctic semi-arid and arid deserts have a much reduced but still very significant cover of biological soil crust dominated by microalgae. This review discusses what is known about Arctic soil crusts with the intention of stimulating study of this sensitive ecosystem. Arctic soil crusts are considered to be one of the most extreme habitat types on earth. Low temperatures and lack of water associated with a wide spectrum of disturbances have a dramatic effect on chemical and physical soil ecological properties (salinity, pH, conductivity and gas content). |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Pushkareva, E. Johansen, J. R. Elster, J. (Josef) |
author_facet |
Pushkareva, E. Johansen, J. R. Elster, J. (Josef) |
author_sort |
Pushkareva, E. |
title |
A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts |
title_short |
A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts |
title_full |
A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts |
title_fullStr |
A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts |
title_full_unstemmed |
A review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in Arctic soil crusts |
title_sort |
review of the ecology, ecophysiology and biodiversity of microalgae in arctic soil crusts |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268536 |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Tundra |
genre_facet |
Arctic Tundra |
op_relation |
doi:10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 urn:pissn: 0722-4060 urn:eissn: 1432-2056 http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0268536 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-016-1902-5 |
container_title |
Polar Biology |
container_volume |
39 |
container_issue |
12 |
container_start_page |
2227 |
op_container_end_page |
2240 |
_version_ |
1789961333186232320 |