MANAGEMENT OF AGUATIC BIODIVERSITY AND ECOLOGICAL STATUS IN TRANSBOUNDARY SURFACE WATERS ALONG THE GREEN BELT OF FENNOSCANDIA

• Main Authors: Luotonen, Hannu, Xokkanen, Timo, Xelsten, Seppo, Liljaniemi, Petri, Kolstrцm, Taneli, Filatov, Nikolai
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Учреждение Российской академии наук Карельский научный центр Российской академии наук 2009
• Subjects: БИОРАЗНООБРАЗИЕ ВОДНЫХ ЭКОСИСТЕМ; УСТОЙЧИВОЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ПРИРОДНЫХ РЕСУРСОВ; ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ; ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ МОНИТОРИНГ; Fennoscandia
• Online Access: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/management-of-aguatic-biodiversity-and-ecological-status-in-transboundary-surface-waters-along-the-green-belt-of-fennoscandia; http://cyberleninka.ru/article_covers/14605355.png

The Green Belt of Fennoscandia offers an interesting area for environmental research and monitoring activities. The aquatic ecosystems of the western edge of boreal coniferous zone enable assessment of the pristine characteristics of various water ecosystems and the relationship of catchment areas to lotic and lentic ecosystems. The differences of land use in catchment areas also make it possible to assess the human impacts on water ecosystems and to distinguish between natural and anthropogenic changes. The importance of the Green Belt of Fennoscandia increases with global climate change. Assessment of ecological changes in water bodies, conservation of aquatic biodiversity, mitigation of harmful ecological and socio-economical impacts and adaptation to transient conditions requires long-term transnational co-operation on water ecosystems and their catchments along the Green Belt of Fennoscandia.