ВОДНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ В ТОМСКЕ: ИСТОРИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ

• Main Author: Наследников, Иван
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет" 2013
• Subjects: ВОДНЫЙ ТУРИЗМ; ИСТОРИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ; ТОМСК; Chernenko; Denisov; Fomin; Shangina; Tuva; Yakutia
• Online Access: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vodnyy-turizm-v-tomske-istoriya-razvitiya; http://cyberleninka.ru/article_covers/14101032.png

Освещены основные этапы становления и развития водного туризма в Томске. В 1961 г. под руководством В. А. Красильнико-ва проведен первый сплав по тувинской реке Хамсара. В 1967 г. организована секция по водному туризму при областном совете по туризму и экскурсиям. 1970-1980 гг. «золотой период» для водного туризма. Начало 1990-х гг. как сохранить водный туризм? Конец 1990-х начало 2000-х период возрождения и подъема самодеятельного водного туризма. Boating is an affordable and popular type of outdoor activities, which combines elements of knowledge, healing, physical culture and sports. The article highlights the key stages in the development of water tourism in Tomsk. In 1961, students of Tomsk Polytechnic Institute, led by V.A. Krasilnikov, organized and conducted the first alloy on a wooden raft on the Khamsara River in Tuva. In 1967 Krasilnikov founded a section of water tourism at the regional council for tourism and excursions. At the same time in the city centre an amateur equipment rental, kayaks and boats, was set up, which followed the work of water tourists. In universities and enterprises of Tomsk tourist sections and clubs formed. Active water tourists were brothers Kraft, V. Klimov, V. Kaigorodov, M. Kolchevnikov, A. Levashnikov, N. Panichev, A. Fomin, A. Pastor, V. Lahtikov, S. Chesnokov, R. Goloshchapov, S. Prorokov, D. Shiryaev, F. Zverev, they ran clubs, had intensive exchange of experience. On the basis of the tourist club of Tomsk Polytechnic Institute they conducted training for boating. By the end of the 60s the rivers of Gorny Altai, Sayan, Baikal region and Transbaikalia, the Far East and South Yakutia were passed. 1970-80s was the "golden period" of Tomsk boating, its popularity grew at strong pace. There are new names of the leaders of water tours: A. Yanchuk, A. Fedorov, V. Zamotrinsky, L. Shangina, V. Chernenko, I. Denisov, S. Potanin, P. Kuzmin, L. Steptsura, I. Akhunov, V. Stolyarenko, S. Zhabin, A. Bogdanov, V. Klassman, Yu. Zverev, V. Bartenev, R. Yakupov, A. Gorbunov, T. Sogneva, S. Kharlamov, B. Shuvalov, N. Ryazanov, V. Gerasimov, V. Volozhankin, A. Zaporozhsky, K. Erickson, L. Erickson. Tomsk people passed the most difficult rivers: the Bashkaus, the Argut, the Chulyshman, the Sensing-Katun (with Mazhoy cascade), the Kitoi, the Shahdara almost all of them were with the elements of path breaking. In 1975 Tomsk citizens won bronze, in 1977 silver, and in 1980 gold medals in the All-Union competition for the best camping trip. Later, Tomsk water tourists actively conquered the rivers of the South Baikal, Altai, Tuva, Northern Tien-Shan, South-Western Pamirs. From 1981 to 1990, the development of water tourism in Tomsk and its region continued. There is a new school of leaders: P. Nikitin, O. Utev, M. Buyanov, S. Prokhorenko, Yu. Kirillov, S. Marukhin, S. Pakhomov, E. Rynkov, E. Godunov, Yu. Sobyanin, P. Almendinger, A. Gritsenko, M. Malyarenko, etc. The geography of trips expands, the rivers of Tien Shan, the Far East, Junggar Alatau, the Caucasus, Yakutia, Rudny Altai are conquered. In the early 1990s in Tomsk, as elsewhere in the former Soviet Union was a sharp decrease in groups of water tourists. It was possible to save amateur boating owing to enthusiasts working in the institutions of supplementary education for children and adolescents. Late 1990s -early 2000s is a period of revival and rise of amateur boating. New enthusiasts are I. Levashov, V. Chesnokov, E. Karpitsky, E. Kovalevsky, Sh. Makhmudov R. Makhmudov, G. Maznev, E. Yachmenev, etc. Today, boating is recognized as the most massive, dynamic, and successful of all kinds of Tomsk tourism with the best achievements of the number of trips and competitions, received titles and categories, ongoing educational work.