ЗНАЧЕНИЕ МЕЛКИХ ДИКИХ ПСОВЫХ В ЗАБОЛЕВАЕМОСТИ ЛЮДЕЙ БЕШЕНСТВОМ В РОССИИ

• Main Authors: Березина, Елена, Сидоров, Геннадий, Полещук, Елена, Cидорова, Дарья
• Format: Text
• Language: unknown
• Published: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Издательство «Логос Пресс» 2011
• Subjects: Arctic; Arctic Fox
• Online Access: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/znachenie-melkih-dikih-psovyh-v-zabolevaemosti-lyudey-beshenstvom-v-rossii; http://cyberleninka.ru/article_covers/14041412.png

Изучены особенности эпидемического проявления природных очагов бешенства, поддерживаемых лисицей и другими мелкими дикими псовыми, на территории России за последние 50 лет The role of foxes, raccoon dogs, corsacs, arctic foxes in the incidence of human rabies during 1957-2007 years was studied. Small canines infected with rabies 28,3% victims, most of them were rural men. Foxes inflicted wounds in the hands (39 %) and face (20 %), raccoon dogs bit hands only (100% cases), corsacs mostly bit hands (83%), while arctic foxes in most cases bit people in the face. Minimal incubation period was noted after contact with the raccoon dog (20 days), while maximal one (320 days) after contact with the fox. Average incubation period after contact with raccoon dog was 92 days, with corsac 87 days, with fox 62, and with arctic fox 33 days. The number of mortal cases increased in summer and winter