Parent–offspring conflict and transition to crèche phase in Chinstrap Penguins (Pygoscelis antarctica)
Parent–offspring conflict theory predicts that offspring seek to prolong the parental care period, while parents strive to shorten it as much as possible. Transition to the crèche phase in penguins involves changes in the dynamic of parental investment in chicks, and thus may be modulated by interes...
Published in: | Polar Biology |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/249444 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-021-02930-4 |